River, bese - ubuncwane wendalo Russia

Enye yezona omlambo i-Don River na hopper, ibanga 1000 km kwimimandla Penza, Saratov, Voronezh kunye Volgograd. Istok ise kule lali kummandla nanjengesinde Penza, apho 12 imithombo yamanzi acocekileyo kunye kubantu mnye.

Legend yokuba kwezo ndawo bahlala indoda endala egama bese eyafumana imithombo 12 enxulumene nawo umhlakulo, uze emva koko wakha lokusila kwi esila ingqolowa ibe ngumgubo kubemi emizini ejikelezileyo. River ogama Chopra, Chopra kunye nendoda endala ufake ngasemfuleni umthombo.

umlambo jiko kunye edlulayo, bese, imaphu ibonisa ukuba ukuhamba bayazincokolela itshintsha isantya kunye nolwalathiso. iindawo Nciphisa nge enye okukhawulezayo yangoku strong ukuzola chweba cwaka, nto leyo iphelela akho. Ekuqaleni hopper umfula ugeleza kwicala emazantsi-ntshonalanga, ngoko akatyekela mpuma kufuphi ekudibaneni kwe-Don kwakhona yenza ithuba. In Chopra isitya namachibi amaninzi kunye namachibi oxbow, iziqithi, ibhanki lasekhohlo yeflethi, kwaye unelungelo - kakhulu amqengqelezi ovrazhisty, yimimango amatyholo kunye ihlathi.

Hopper - lomlambo, photo akayi kungamohlwayi nabani na akanankathalo. Nezikhukhula ntlambo ngendlela engaqhelekanga, ingakumbi ngexesha kwemilambo entwasahlobo.

Hopper mfula nemingenela ezininzi, inkulu kuzo Arkadachka umlambo Kara Unomyayi, Tamala, Serdoba, Zavala, Karachay, Olshanka. Enezityalo nezilwanyana esihlambo umlambo imelwe Arkadakskom, Almazovskom kunye Khopyor loovimba.

Hopersky Park ithatha indawo enkulu kwimimandla phakathi komlambo - malunga nama-50 km. Fauna imelwe beaver, oonomatse, inyathi, amalulwane ezisengozini iintlobo, amadada zasendle, iimpungutye, martens, amaxhama nezinye izilwanyana. In Khoper eninzi intlanzi - Pike, bream, zakhele, Roach, bream, zeCARP, catfish, zakhele, IDE. Ulikhaya muskrat - izilwanyana ezidweliswe kwi-Book oluBomvu nje iintlobo relict.

Le flora imelwe amatyholo, enemithi, kunye neentlobo herbaceous. Chopra amahlathi wezandyondyo ziquka oki, maple nemipopulari, Linden, uthuthu, Elm, Aspen. Mahlathi wabumba amangile, sihlahla, icherry zasendle, rose zasendle, viburnum, babuya apile zasendle. Phakathi herbaceous zenzeka umdala emhlabeni, lungwort, gagea, sedge, ubobo. Elunxwemeni ekunene, kufuphi ekudibaneni Unomyayi Chopra, yamandulo kunye ukuzolula enkulu Tellerman ehlathini.

Hopper umlambo ixesha elithile eyadlulayo ingqalelo omnye imilambo kakhulu amahle awona eYurophu, ngoku imeko lokusingqongileyo zimbi kakhulu ngenxa imisebenzi etshabalalisayo yabemi. Izizathu - yokulahla inkunkuma mveliso emlanjeni, ukhukuliseko lomhlaba, kwamahlathi amahlathi zaselunxwemeni, kwentlenge nelamaxandeka, ekhokelela zokuxinana kwamanzi ngokuthe ngcembe Chopra.

Ukuyekisa iinkqubo elibi ungcoliseko umlambo, oko kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba ebhedini olubanzi esihlambulukileyo ukuxhoma ukutshatyalaliswa imithi, akhusele ummandla sanitary eselunxwemeni - ngamanye amazwi, ukuba ubuyisele intsalela endalo indalo. Isilinganiso ebalulekileyo iya kuba ukuqhuba zokufikelela ukucacisa imfuno yokukhusela yemvelo engafani Chopra.