Esile lasendle: indlela yokuphila, photo

Donkey - ezanyisayo, equine.

Kumazwe amaninzi, kwaye ngoku uhlala nabantu esile, naesile. esile lasendle Animal inxaxheba ukuyilwa kwalo ohlobo kwezoqoqosho.

zamaesile Domestic kungafumaniseka ukuba kwabonakala amahashe ngaphambili ekhaya kwaye sele kukade icangcisiwe, phantse isithuthi esikhulu.

Esile: nezici, imvelaphi

Njengoko kunjalo kunye namanye izilwanyana ezininzi, ezifana namahashe, needonki zabo babefanele bahlule phakathi zasendle kunye esathathwa. esile lasendle uneempawu zawo. Kodwa uya kuthetha kamva.

Iidonki ukwazi ukuhlangabezana uluhlu olubanzi umbala: hina, omnyama, nangwevu, namhlophe amaxesha. Umbala esiswini, phambi isicheme bayijikeleza amehlo zisoloko lula. Ngobuyakayaka kunye nomsila - nzima. Ekupheleni umsila - brush. Iindlebe ezi ngokucacileyo ixesha elide ngaphezu ihashe.

ukuphakama Oondlebende kuyahlukahlukana ngaphakathi 90-160 cm. ukukhula kwezesondo zabubamba kwiminyaka malunga 2.5.

Ngenxa yokuba zazo Asikunyamezeli imozulu kufumile European (ukubunjwa imingxunya nzulu kunye neentanda, leyo kuvela nezilonda), kubalulekile ukuba anyamekele kubo.

Ezi zilwanyana efunyanwe ukusuka kumazwe sezulu ngokoma.

esile lasendle: igama, incazelo, indawo

esile lasendle (Equus asinus) kutsha nje kwixa elidlulileyo, mhlawumbi, kwakuxhaphakile entlango North-Afrika. Yeka umusa, ngelishwa, akwenziwanga kwaba efunda.

Lweminyanya esile yasekhaya (North Afrika) inenkangeleko isilwanyana eqhelekileyo elide-eared, ukunyuka incinane kakhulu ihashe (ukuphakama ukuya ku 1.4 m), zibhityile yemilenze, kunye nentloko enkulu kunye ngobuyakayaka elifutshane.

Kwakude kudala, ohlobo ezahlukeneyo uphuphu babehlala eMntla Afrika kunye neenxalenye Asia. Ngenxa wekhaya ukuba phantse bonke wanyamalala ekuqaleni njengoko namaRoma.

Okwangoku, baye zigcinwe kuphela kwiinduli kuLwandle oluBomvu kunxweme eYiputa, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sudan kunye Eritrea. A labemi encinane yakwazi ukuba sizakhele nguSirayeli Nature Reserve.

E Somalia, imfazwe yamakhaya-esile lasendle, mhlawumbi wanyamalala ngokupheleleyo. E Ethiopia ne Sudan, mhlawumbi kwakhona ulindele bebonke isiphelo sinye. Eritrea kuphela inenani ezilungileyo ezi zilwanyana - malunga nama-400 abantu.

zamaesile esathathwa: ukwanda

Esathathwa (once owayesakuba ekhaya) iidonki, njengoko kuthelekiswa asendle lomthonyama, zikhona kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini lonke. Apho ke kumazwe elinabemi ziindawo zokudlamkela kwamaesile asendle, nto leyo ke inkxalabo enkulu Izazi. Bakholelwa ukuba kwimeko enjalo kungakhokelela indlela elisetyenziswa ngayo amaqela amabini, yaye oku kuya kukhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni ntumbuluko yemfuza ze-esile lasendle.

Bekuthi yezilwanyana zasendle bahlala kumathafa Australia (1.5 million.). On the United States ntshona - malunga 6000 iidonki (burros), nto leyo zikhuselwe.

Enye yabemi encinane yaseYurophu inamaesile ezifumaneka ngayo. Kapras. Ewe ezinkulu kuno ezinye iimazi zamaesile. Sikhethekileyo kubo nangoku kwinto yokuba imilenze baqondisiswa zebroobraznye band.

Mhlawumbi le-esile lasendle asiyonto oyinzalelwane zasendle. Inkoliso yabo izilwanyana, abantu babone uhlobo kwiminyaka yakutshanje - kuba izilwanyana phantse esathathwa. Esile lasendle kunokuba ayikaqondwa. Yonke into eyaziwayo ngaye; yena uhlala kakhulu entlango kunye nezo zibuntlangorha. Itya becala utyani.

indlela yokuphila

Kanye neqwarha, namaesile bagcinwa imihlambi Family (eemazi zamahashe 10 abatsha), ukhokelwa inkunzi yehashe. Elowo uya kundwendwela kakhulu nangenyameko kakhulu. Kwindalo, kungenziwa nje olugobileyo ogudileyo iinwele kwaye elide-iinwele kunye.

Naye ukuba ubukhulu becala entwasahlobo, ubuncinane - ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Malunga 1 nonyaka (iinyanga 13-14), elinye okanye amabini bazalwa inkonyane ukuba ondle nobisi lwebele ukuya kutsho kwiinyanga ezi-6 ubudala.

Esile iqhotyoshelwe kakhulu abantwana babo. inkonyane Independence ifikelela phantse iminyaka emibini.

Ngokungafaniyo amahashe, ingakumbi

Yintoni yahlukile kwi-esile ihashe? Into yokuba iimpuphu njengoko liye lakwazi ukuzivumelanisa ehamba kumphezulu olungalinganiyo onamatye. Kodwa ukuvumela ezi zilwanyana ukuhamba ngokukhuselekileyo ngokukhawuleza kangangoko, kodwa hayi ukutsiba. Noko ke, ukuba kuyimfuneko, uyakwazi ukuphuhlisa isantya idonki ukuya ayi-70 ngeyure.

Ukongezelela umahluko omkhulu lwangaphandle ukusuka amahashe abe ezinye iimpawu ayibonakali xa efika kuqala. Omnye wabo - inani ezahlukeneyo omqolo. Nkqu iidonki izibini 31 zofuzo, ngelixa amahashe ka-32.

iqondo lobushushu lomzimba kwezi zilwanyana kuthelekiswa namahashe ngezantsi kancinane - 37 nge-avareji, endaweni ka-38 ° C. Ixesha lokumitha iidonki elide ngaphezu amahashe.

esile lasendle (photo usana - ngasentla) - okhathalela, ukumelana, nzima ukusebenza isilwanyana.

Nokuba ngexesha kusakhiwa iiphiramidi odumileyo zaseYiputa, aba, izilwanyana nezingathi zincinci emangalisayo inxaxheba ekhwele kunye pack. Kubonakala ukuba ukufuywa iesile ezenzekayo ngokwenene eYiputa Ethiopia nangoku kwixesha eliphezulu Neolithic, kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-5000 eyadlulayo.