"Pyrantel": imiyalelo esetyenziswa kunye Izimo

Helminths okanye, njengoko ibizwa edume, iintshulube, waba isibetho umntu nenkomo elide. umsebenzi wabo ngokutya igazi emzimbeni wethu kunokubangela zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo - ascariasis, Enterobiasis, hookworm, necatoriasis. Kuba unyango lwabo enjalo isiyobisi zingasetyenziswa njenge "Pyrantel" umyalelo kwi ukusetyenziswa eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

isimiso ukusebenza

"Pyrantel" libhekisela iziyobisi anthelmintic. Ubhubhisa ntshulube amathumbu kunye olwaye lwamfimfitha ntshulube emzimbeni womntu. Iinxalenye ukusebenza isiyobisi kwi iimpethu nemibungu kusekwangoko yophuhliso, kuchaphazela inkqubo yabo kwimisipha ukuvala nako ukuqhubela. Le indlela yokusebenza kuthiwa ukuqapha neuromuscular. Phantsi yempembelelo loo maphalo iziyobisi zisuswe umzimba ngokwemvelo ngokusebenzisa iphecana zesisu.

Iimpawu kunye nendlela yokusebenzisa

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ngentla apha, eli chiza lisetyenziswa izifo ezifana ascariasis, enterobiasis, hookworm, necatoriasis. Ngamnye kubo neziphumo zayo ukuze imizimba yethu - xa ankilostomidoze, umzekelo, egazini nga ukunciphisa inani iiseli ezibomvu zegazi. Xa ukuphatha enterobiosis "Pyrantel" kufuneka athathe yonke intsapho.

Lokulungiselela "Pyrantel" umyalelo kwi isicelo icwangcisa idosi elandelayo. Iyeza Kucetyiswa ukuba ngexesha isidlo okanye emva kwayo. Phambi kokuba siginye ipilisi, kufuneka ukuhlafunwa ngocoselelo uze usele amanzi. Abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-2 kufuneka anikwe hayi ngaphezulu kwe-125 mg (isiqingatha icwecwe), ukususela nge-2 ukuya kwiminyaka 6 - lonke elucwecweni unabo, abo phakathi kweminyaka emi-6 no-12 ubudala, umthamo efunekayo emacwecweni amabini okanye 500 mg.

Ngokuba abantwana abadala ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-12 kunye nabantu abadala ukukhathaza ukuya kwi-75 kg kucetyiswa ukuba ukuthatha 750 mg okanye iipilisi ezintathu ichiza "Pyrantel". Umthamo ascariasis, enterobiasis okanye kwimeko Ascaris usuleleko ephikisanayo kunye pinworms zilandelayo: Izikali ebalwa umlinganiselo we-10 mg 1 kg ubunzima bomzimba ngalinye. Kuthatha amayeza kanye. Kwimeko idosi izifo hookworm kufuneka kubalwe ngendlela efanayo, kodwa ichiza ithathwa iintsuku ezintathu ezidlulileyo. Xa necatoriasis lokulungiselela kwakhona "Pyrantel" umyalelo ncwadana inika izilinganiso njengoko 20 mg 1 kg ubunzima kunye nexesha yolwamkelo ngalinye iintsuku ezimbini. Kwakhona ascariasis singasebenza umthamo 5 mg nganye 1 kg ubunzima, kwaye uthathe amayeza kanye. Ukuthintela ukuphinda zisuleleke, ichiza ekucetyiswa emva kweeveki ezintathu emva kwedosi yokuqala.

imiphumela emibi

iziphumo ezingalindelekanga xa benikwa "Pyrantel" ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa yinto yokuba isigulane akubanyamezeli ntoni ngamnye amacandelo ezakha ichiza. Inkqubo luvo central kwiimeko ezinjalo, uyiphendula le yintloko ulwamkelo kunye nesiyezi, ukozela okanye ubuthongo, ubuthathaka. Ngomhla inxalenye iphecana zesisu kunokubangela ukudla, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, iintlungu kunye ziba esiswini, urhudo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi ziphumo kutshitsha kwakamsinya emva kokuyeka "Pyrantel".

Izimo

Lokulungiselela "Pyrantel" yemiyalezo ibeka inani Izimo. Okokuqala, ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba abo baye baphawula hypersensitivity ukuba ichiza, ngokunjalo abantu umsebenzi kwesibindi kakuhle. Hypersensitivity kwakhona zenzeke ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye zisanyisa. Ngokubanzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa Kucetyiswa ukuba aphathwe ngokuqaphela ukufumana ichiza "Pyrantel". Indlela yokwenza ngayo kwezi meko, yaye yintoni idosi kuhle ukwenza isicelo kwixesha ibele, kufuneka sizimisele kuphela ngugqirha. Ngokuqhelekileyo eli chiza ngethuba lokukhulelwa nokuncancisa yamkelwe kuphela kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Kwakhona, kulo naliphi na ityala kufuneka mazingabhidaniswa ichiza "piperazine".