Polycystic Isiyillo Syndrome

syndrome polycystic yamaqanda (Stein-Leventhal syndrome) yi ngokwaneleyo kwande izifo. Ukubhenca abafazi eqalile ukuba sexesheni bonke ziqala apho beziyeke khona. Esi sisifo kunokuba ezintsonkothileyo a lot of "gotchas."

Into yokuqala kwakubekwe ezixabisa - kukunqongophala iimpawu iintlungu ezithile, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba kwisigaba kakhulu kuphuhliso kwesi sifo. Syndrome of amaqanda polycystic, unyango kakhulu elide, phantse esinganyangekiyo ngokupheleleyo. Izazinzulu ezivela ehlabathini lonke ukufunda oonobangela bale ngxaki, kodwa ke ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, akayibeka impela. Yinto eyaziwayo nje ukuba sibe sibi yofuzo, kwentlungu, ukudumba eveze zangaphakathi, utyebile, ukuqhomfa, ukukhulelwa nokuzala, emva okanye apho kwakukho iingxaki, njl Kwakhona esichengeni izinto.

Polycystic yamaqanda syndrome kuyingozi kuba ukuba akukho ixesha ukuchonga uqale unyango, cysts ukuze aphuhlise (okanye cysts ezininzi), nto leyo iza kwandiswa. Oku kwenzeka iimpawu engavezwanga, kodwa unyango lwamatyala ezininzi kufuna ukhutshwe amanyathelo. Ukuze siphephe, kufuneka ukuba kusetyenziswa lokutyelelwa rhoqo ukuba ugqirha qho kwiinyanga 6-12.

Ugqirha okunyangayo syndrome polycystic yamaqanda (PCOS, PCOS), ebizwa endocrinologist ugqirha. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba sifo oyena nobangela ukungalingani hormone. Polycystic yamaqanda syndrome ngokusondeleyo ukwadityaniswe Exchange kwaye ukuyilwa dlala, estrogen, follicle-inkanuko hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) iihomoni. I ezimbini zokuqala eqalisiweyo amaqanda, kwaye ukuvuselela imveliso, nokwanda kunye nesivuno oocytes. nabo unikeze uphawu ukuba ingqondo yebhinqa leyo ebangela ukukhululwa FSH kunye LH. Kwaye ezi hormone ukuvuselela imveliso dlala kunye estrogen , kwaye kwakhona inxaxheba kwiinkqubo ezinxulumene amaqanda. Exchange ezi - hormone ukuba umjikelezo, kwaye xa elinye ikhonkco kulo mxokelelwane ngaphandle ummiselo waphula yonke imali yabo, ekhokelela luvuthuluke kangakanani ovarian.

Kodwa kutheni le sifo kuthiwa "syndrome polycystic maqanda" (PCOS)? Yinto elula kakhulu. Xa ukungalingani ka emzimbeni, follicle apho iqanda iphuhlisa, ngoko musani kuyaphula nokuvelisa cysts ezincinane. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa le sifo ukuba ibekwe ngaphakathi isizalo. Xa imijikelo eziliqela exesheni apho ovulation lungenzeki (hayi yozigqabhuza follicle kunye iqanda akazange aphume), kukho ezinye cysts ebizwa ngokuba "syndrome maqanda polycystic".

Ukanti ezinye iimpawu akhoyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, exesheni luninzi kwaye kubuhlungu, umjikelo ayikho rhoqo kwaye kwenzeka nge ukulibaziseka kweenyanga eziliqela (amenorrhea), ebonakalisa hirsutism (ukwanda umxholo of iihomoni abangamadoda), Nentloko enesihlwitha yohambayo into ezinamafutha kakhulu (kule kubonakale inoboya olunamafutha acne okanye amaqhakuva , seborrhea), ukuze aphuhlise seswekile kunye nesifo sentliziyo. Njengoko kubonakala, polycystic yamaqanda syndrome, unyango intsonkothile ngokwaneleyo, kunokubangela iingxaki zempilo ezimandundu.

iindlela zokuChonga ukuvumela ukuba ukufumanisa ngokuchanekileyo iqondo iinketho izifo kunye nonyango. Ukuze benze oku, uhlalutyo igazi ubukho nenqanaba iihomoni ezichaphazelekayo, iimviwo ultrasound palpate uhlolo.

ongakhetha Unyango kufuneka zikhethwe ngamnye. Inyaniso yokuba idla wabelwa ukusetyenziswa COCs okanye izivimbela zidityanisiwe, nto leyo eya kunciphisa umgangatho iihomoni eyindoda, okanye androgens. Nangona kunjalo, oku akwanelanga, ngokuba Ukuba awufuni ndiqale umlo kunye ubunzima kwemfuneko (nto leyo kakhulu yingxaki eqhelekileyo kunye polycystic), ukuyilwa androgens kwi ubunzima nenqatha kuqhubeka. Kungenxa yokuba ingaba iimpawu hirsutism (ukukhula iinwele, okufana amadoda, ukwanda kobunzima ezityebileyo kuhlobo mzobo eyindoda, kuncitshiswa lalinjani ilizwi, njalo njalo), ukungachumi kunokwenzeka. Phela, COCs ezininzi isiphumo ekususeni ulwelo kwemfuneko ivela emzimbeni, yaye ngenxa yoko ukunciphisa ubunzima. Nangona kunjalo, le ndlela yeyona nto efanelekileyo abo ubunzima eqhelekileyo okanye ethile yayo. Kule ngobuwena efane ezinye iincindi zamadlala abangengabo zokucwangcisa.

Xa unyango lwesifo seswekile ijolise nje kuphela kuqheleke ulawulo ubunzima kunye ovulation ukukhuthazwa, ubulunga intsalela eyiyo hormone, kodwa ekusetyenzisweni izixa ngokugqithisileyo glucose egazini. Nasiphi na kunjalo iingxaki uye izilungiso kwayo, kodwa imiyalelo eziphambili ezidweliswe ngasentla.

2 unyango - umsebenzi yotyando. Xa kuqala Sika inxalenye isizalo, engcungcutheka ukudumba nengxelo esinganyangekiyo. Kule yesibini, yintshukumo ngamandla obushushu, laser okanye umbane iinxalenye ngamnye ovarian ukubunjwa kutshatyalaliswa. Kwimo yesiqhelo emva iziganeko ezinjalo ziquka ukusetyenziswa olusisinyanzelo iindlela hormone.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, zonke iinketho zonyango kwenziwa ukuze abe nako ukukhulelwa. Ngonyango olufanelekileyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ngokufuthi. Kwezinye iimeko, emva liyalahleka ukukhulelwa polycystic yamaqanda syndrome, kodwa umthetho, nguye tshwa kuphela ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngokwayo. Noko ke, oko kukuthi akukho sizathu lithemba, kuba abantu abaninzi bayahlupheka ukusuka izifo zabo eziyelelene ubomi babo. Kwaye polycystic yamaqanda syndrome ayikho inketho okubi. Needs kuphela hormone zolawulo kunye nobunzima.

Sinqwenela ukuba nibe oomama obunempilo oyintanda!