"Petroleum British": inkcazelo yemisebenzi

Inkampani "British Petroleum" i British Petroleum Corporation. igama layo - British Petroleum - umbutho waba de 2001. Le nkampani yesibini ngobukhulu ehlabathini ojongene kunye norhwebo lwasesidlangalaleni kwimveliso ye-oyile negesi. Ngo-2009, oko waphakama waya kwindawo yesine Fortune Global 500. Okwangoku, ikomkhulu wombutho ezinze eLondon.

ulwazi Historical. Development kwi isanda

Vilyam Noks D'Arcy ngumseki of "British Petroleum". Kwinkulungwane XX ekuqaleni i eliNgesi entsha ikwazile ukufumana imvume isicwangciso sokuphunyezwa ukuhlola kunye nokuveliswa oyile abasemagunyeni basePersi. Dzhordzh Reynolds wamiselwa injineli oyintloko ukufumana amasimi. Ngelo lokuqala umsebenzi wayo inkampani iye nakwabangapasanga impumelelo enkulu. Kakhulu kakubi kukungabikho abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo. Isimo sengqondo balapho sashiya kakhulu ukuba ezinqwenelekayo. urhulumente Persian alukhange azibandakanye ekunikezeleni ngenkxaso eyaneleyo ukuze lweshishini. Ngenxa yoko, "British Petroleum" baqala ubunzima kunye nezibonelelo zemali. Kamva Burmah Oil wayenza utyalo ukukhangela eminye ioli ePersi.

Anglo-Persian Oil Company

Soliman and Mashid - le oli amasimi ezibe phakathi oli lokuqala oluphemeleleyo in Persian. Kwafumaniseka kummandla yomzantsi lizwe. I-Anglo-Persian Oil Company kwasekwa kwiminyaka embalwa kamva - ngo-1909. Burmah Oil yabamba phantse zonke izabelo. 3 Kuphela% banawo eNkosini Strathcona, ngubani usihlalo yokuqala "British Petroleum". Kwangaxeshanye, umlawuli wahlala D'Arcy. Noko ke, impembelelo ebalulekileyo bayahlelwa Anglo-Persian Oil Company, abengabawiselanga mthetho.

uphuhliso olunye

Izintso wegqitha waya Charles Greenway. Ke yena inoxanduva lokuphunyezwa wophendlo oyile. Ekuqaleni, yena umlawuli we-post, kodwa kamva waba usihlalo. Ngeli xesha, "British Petroleum" umnwe ukugqibezela ungonakala. Intengiso yingxaki enkulu. YaseYurophu kunye neenkampani baseMelika sele yahlulwa phakathi kwimarike niche amafutha mveliso. Ngelo xesha linye kwicandelo amafutha namanje ngokwaneleyo. Greenway iye negalelo ekupheliseni Royal Dutch Shell efuthe kumgaqo Anglo-Persian Company. Oku kakhulu ngenxa kunokwenzeka ukuba isivumelwano zokuxhamla ngokufanayo abasemagunyeni British.

Ukuseka ukuthengisa

Emva kwemfazwe, kwisithuba seminyaka elishumi, inkampani waqhubeka ukuphuhlisa ngenkuthalo. iindlela ezintsha zentengiso sele ziphuhlisiwe. Umzekelo, yahonjiswa zepetroli ngoku oluqhutywa dvuhgalonnye iibhanki. I-Anglo-Persian Company wakwazi ukuthengisa imveliso yayo Iraq ne Iran.

chain ngamazwe yenziwe, eliquka izikhululo bunkering zaselwandle. Ngu ekuqaleni kuka-1926 ombutho "British Petroleum" ndaqalisa ukuthengisa amafutha mboni. Kwakukho kwasungulwa okucoca amatsha. Bona ngaphantsi kakhulu kunaleyo ezibe Abadan. mveliso Okokuqala avulwa South Wales uze eSkotlani.

Le nkampani waqhubeka ukwandisa impembelelo yayo. Uninzi wokucokisa French abangabakhe. Isakhiwo Business le nkampani iye itshintshe kakhulu. Uninzi asethi accounted for namasimi ioli wasePersi. Inxalenye ephambili eyinkunzi sele inxaxheba kwinkqubo lonikezelo kunye fleet yokufunxa. Cars ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimimandla yaseYurophu American. Oku ikakhulu kuchaphazeleka i "British Petroleum" imisebenzi engaphezulu.

Neziphinda avuleka yonke. inani lawo elipheleleyo sele ifikelele amawaka 6. Ngowe-1935 le nkampani, igama. Waye wabizwa ngokuba le Anglo-Iranian. Xa petrochemical ishishini inkampani waqalisa ukuphunyezwa ixesha post-imfazwe. Kuye kwasekwa a joint venture kunye ezenza. Kamva ke oko kwazeka namaThanga Estuary Chemicals. Kwandula Baglan Bay kwasekwa ngomnye complex petrochemical.

ezikhoyo ngoku

Okwangoku, le nkampani libandakanywe kwimveliso igesi kunye neoli ehlabathini lonke. Oku kwenziwa kwi kweshelfu naphezu komhlaba. Ngokwe-manani ka-2009, inkampani ephethwe yi-billion ezininzi oovimba igesi yendalo kunye hydrocarbon lulwelo. BP ingumnini petrochemical nokusulungekiswa umthamo. It has inethiwekhi yaso ipetroli. Kwakhona uvelisa ioli.

"British Petroleum" liye kwezabelo lwemibhobho elinesibini kunye ezinjengeetheminali ezintlanu regasification. Bonke ibekwe kuLwandle lweMeditera. Ukongeza, inkampani anawo phantse-50% emhandzini olusezimbizeni, ophezu kummandla Alaska. Corporation "British Petroleum", i-website lwaseburhulumenteni - www.bp.com, esithatha eziliqela kwiitheminali samkela i-Gulf of Mexico. Bona zibanga igesi yendalo ezinzelelweyo.

Le nkampani iye ukwahlulwa ebizwa BPSolar. Igxininisa iiseli photovoltaic. Le nkampani lichule ebalulekileyo entsimini kwamandla hydrogen. BP libandakanywe ekwakhiweni ezitishini kunye nonikezelo ngezinto kubo. Le nkampani uthatha inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi umboniso ngamazwe kule nkalo. Ngo-2009, ingeniso yayo lagqithisa sum of amabini, anamanci billion zeerandi.

Imisebenzi ku Russian Federation

BP yaba co-umnini kwinkampani yeoli TNK eRashiya kude entwasahlobo ka-2013. Kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo ngaphakathi mbutho kwaqhambuka ungquzulwano kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko, uRobert Dudley, ngubani na ngumongameli kunye CEO, washiya eposini. Alliance with "Rosneft" nayo akuphumelelanga. Ngo-2011, Stockholm yoLamlo iNkundla yakhupha isigqibo ukucima ibitheni. Iinkampani baye bazama ukufikelela kwizibhambathiso, kodwa isivumelwano ekugqibeleni azinakuthintelwa.