Paint iimpawu endleleni: GOST, iinkcukacha, ukuqukuqela

Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokunyusa kwisikhundla iindlela ukuba isicelo zokuphawula ethile. Kwaye ngoko yena wahlala naziphi na iimeko zemozulu, usebenzisa okhethekileyo ngepeyinti ngenxa elinemibala yendlela, nto leyo zikhethwa phantsi kweemeko zemozulu kunye indlela ethile kummandla othile.

Yintoni sebenzisa uphawu

indlela Modern nokumakishwa lisetyenziswa ngendlela Iipeyinti ezizodwa ukumelana, thermoplastics, ukutshiza-iiplastiki, iiteyiphu thermoplastic kunye iiplastiki ezibandayo. Konke oku uyahlangabezana neemfuneko GOST, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi zisasebenzisa wayesebenzisa ezizodwa ezahlukeneyo iikhemikhali Ukwakhiwa nokusetyenziswa kwezobugcisa, kwakunye ubomi obude.

Kuba indlela yokupeyinta yokumakisha - kuyinto material ezintsonkothileyo apho nobuninzi yeekhomponenti eziqulethwe ngohlobo zombala, fillers, iipholima, plasticizers, izinyibilikisi kunye nezongezelelo ezizodwa. Nganye kwezi ongeziweyo ibaluleke yayo, kodwa jikelele umsebenzi wabo - ukuqinisekisa amandla ukuqina ukutyabeka. Ukongeza, ukwakhiwa kufuneka athobele imithetho yendalo.

Iimpawu ze isicelo

Kuxhomekeka ubuchule isicelo, zonke izinto ukumakisha zahlulwe iiklasi ezimbini - nga kunyanzeliswa esibandayo okanye ashushu.

Okokuqala ziquka iipeyinti kunye enamels, izinyibilikisi ezisekelwe eziphilayo kufuneka iiplastiki abandayo kunye ipeyinti ngamanzi-kwiintsali. indlela striping Hot lubandakanya ukusetyenziswa thermoplastics kunye iirozeti thermoplastic imibala etyheli, ezo njo le tela, isitovu igesi a lobushushu izidanga ukusuka-5 ukuya ku-35.

Ukuqamba Ingqele ekucetyiswa ukuba zisetyenziswe lophawulo isicelo ukuya kwiindawo ezinkulu ukuguga, umzekelo, zokuwela ngenyawo. iiplastiki ezinjalo ziya kuthatha malunga neminyaka emibini. Ukuba intshukumo kakhulu ngakumbi, ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa ezo izinto ziyasetyenziswa indlela eshushu.

indlela wayesebenzisa acrylic AK-511

Le yenye imibala athandwa kakhulu kuba iimpawu kwi izithuthi kunye nezitalato. Ukutyabeka esebenza eyenze ezindaweni yezwekazi. Ipeyinti ngokwawo iqulathe zombala kunye fillers zidityaniswe kunye ongeziweyo ezahlukeneyo nokuguqula. Ukuqulunqwa edibana GOST P 52575-2006, olawula inkqubo zokusetyenziswa awakhayo kwiindlela zoluntu.

ipeyinti Road wome ngokukhawuleza, abe nezinga eliphezulu lightfastness kunye nomlinganiselo ukukhanya eqinisekisa ukuba ukubonakala lophawulo ngalo naliphi na ixesha lemini. Ukongeza, kuye adhesion kakhulu, ukumelana lingonakali, ukumelana ukufuma kunye nokwenziwa ezahlukeneyo imichiza.

Le wayesebenzisa ingasetyenziswa kunye amaso iglasi, nto leyo eyandisa iimpawu kubonakalisa ukutyabeka. Ipeyinti Road olusetyenziswa kwindawo eyomileyo, ukuba kuyimfuneko, oku kungenziwa bungxengwe zesinyibilikisi.

Enempembelelo enkulu kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ukukhanya reflectance ile iziqalelo retroreflective wayesebenzisa ezo isicelo phezu sele refinishing. Izinto eziluncedo ukusebenzisa le zithako zezi:

• abafanayo iimfuno cover eyenza Standard GOST P 52575-2006;
• ukumelana izinto zangaphandle;
• isicelo rapid;
• ekuphuculeni iimpawu olusebenzayo mshini yendlela.

ukusetyenziswa Material yi-avareji 3.5-4 kg / m ² ukuba Ebubanzini umkhulu 2.5 mm.

"Technonikol AK" (lwawo)

Le ipeyinti ezibonakalayo yokumakisha indlela leyo iphantsi ipeyinti yingxenye eyodwa, apho isicelo indlela ebandayo. Xa isakhiwo sayo - kakhulu saa zombala kunye fillers.

"Tehnikol" Akuyomfuneko ukutyala, ngoko ilungele ukusetyenziswa. kokuba usetyenziswe ukusebenzisa iimpawu zilaliswe ngecala endleleni, ngaphakathi ngekhonkrithi kunye Musiqisi eziphathekayo ngeso lenyama. Ipeyinti iza kwiinguqulelo ezininzi, esenzelwe ngokukodwa ububanzi isicelo - nokuba uhola federal, ukubaluleka zengingqi okanye inter-kamasipala, kwakunye nezinye iindlela kunye abadlulayo.

Ukusetyenziswa obacetyiswayo inki uvela 400g / m² ukuya 700g / m², kuxhomekeke kuhlobo zeendawana.

Lo lwawo AC-5307 "Line"

Le ipeyinti for elinemibala yendlela - emhlophe. Isetyenziswa imigca zokhuseleko isicelo kwi asphalt kunye nomphezulu eziphathekayo. Ukubunjwa iquka amaso retroreflective ngokubonelela iimpawu zikhanya - ukukhanya ratio kule meko 80%. Ngaphandle wayesebenzisa emhlophe ezinokubonelelwa ngendlela otyheli, obomvu okanye emnyama. Le Ipeyinti na ezi mpawu zilandelayo:

• lophawulo singasebenza nayiphi na injongo;
• ngenxa yokuba ukukhanya kwayo phezulu, ukumakishwa iyabonakala nkqu emnyameni;
• wayesebenzisa ingasetyenziswa kuyo nayiphi na indlela kumatshini ukumakisha,
• adhesion elungileyo;
• omiswe ngokukhawuleza.

Indecoat-511

Oku esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi indlela ipeyinti yokumakisha - Indecoat-511. Ngu zithako ukutyabeka ludibaniso zombala, fillers kunye nezongezelelo ezizodwa.

Nokusebenza yokumakisha xa kunokwenzeka phezu ebanzi uluhlu ubushushu - ukususela 40 ° ukuya +60 ° C. Ukuveliswa penti zithwalwe ubugcisa phambili ngokusekelwe izinto kwamanye amazwe ekrwada, eqinisekisa iyahlala yalo phezulu kunye emhlophe. Sebenzisa Indecoat-511 unako Ipeyinti ye eziphathekayo isamente ukumakisha.

Inguqulelo basic ifumaneka umbala omhlophe, kodwa mhlawumbi wabulawa imibala etyheli,-orenji, obomvu nomnyama. In eyodwa coating umaleko ube malunga 300-400 g / m².

izinto Boneka

Okupeyinta umbala omthubi ubonakala ngokucacileyo kwelanga eliqaqambileyo mnyama ebusuku, na imozulu, nto ingeza microspheres ezizodwa iglasi ekhanyayo. Bona isicelo ukuya ipeyinti refract ukukhanya uvela izibane, ebonisa engile yayo ezahlukeneyo, ngoko akazange afumane emehlweni yomqhubi. Microbeads zisetyenziswe ngeendlela ezininzi:

• zingeniswa kwi umbandela yokumakisha ukuya kwi-20%;
• lachaphazela phezulu isicelo yokumakisha ngumqulu 200-300 g / m²;
• isicelo zidityaniswe zombini.

idyasi olulophu ipeyinti kwi womshicileli nama-150-300 microns ke ubuhlalu ubukhulu kufuneka ilingane kweli xabiso.

iplastiki ebandayo

technology traffic Innovative kwaye kungakhokelela ekubeni ukwenza nokumakishwa ukupeyinta uyisebenzise asphalt kunye iplastiki ebandayo. Ukusetyenziswa sisincoko enjalo ngokufanelekileyo ngenxa yenkcaso wear ophezulu kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza ixesha elide naziphi na iimeko zemozulu. Ukumakisha, isicelo ipeyinti, uyakuthatha ezona-2, ngoxa ubomi yeplastiki yengqele kakhulu ngaphezulu.

Hayi kudala kwilizwe lethu zange ukuvelisa izinto ezinjalo, yaye namhlanje uyakwazi ukufumana i zililo of imveliso yasekhaya, kodwa ukusetyenziswa izinto kwamanye amazwe ekrwada. Siqhuba isishwankathelo iiplastiki kubanda kakhulu zithandwa namhlanje:

1. "Maksidur". Kuyinxalenye umbala omhlophe, leyo lukhuni phezu imizuzu engama-30. Ukuze ukwandisa ukubonakala iimpawu kwi imozulu emnyama kunye namafu, ukutyabeka kuhamba microbeads zeglasi.
2. "Technoplast". Le nto yenza ukuba isicelo ububanzi ukubala layer - umgca stop ke, ingxolo umgca, zokuwela ngeenyawo, iintolo, umkhomba-ndlela kunye nangaphezulu. Ezi mpawu ezikhethekileyo le zeplastiki ziquka ihlala phezulu, iindidi color, ithuba ukongeza amaso kwiglasi.

Xa ububanzi ukutyabeka ka-2 mm kwi-avareji osetyenzisiweyo 3.5-4.0 kg izinto m² /.

Hot-striping

isicelo ubeko - inkqubo kufuna indlela ngenyameko ukuba izixhobo kunye nobuchwepheshe. Ukongeza ukupeyinta kunye zeplastiki ebandayo, iipeyinti thermoplastic ingasetyenziswa le njongo. Bona ukwanda enomtsalane kule nwebu ubukhulu enokusebenziseka, ngokufanelekileyo, ubomi inkonzo ephakamileyo. Kwelinye icala, izinto thermoplastic ayabiza kakhulu, ngoko zisetyenziswa ubukhulu becala kwiindawo apho phezulu kakhulu izinga banxibe. Faka le lophawulo kuphela imishini. Phakathi thermoplastics ezithandwayo onokubonwa:

1. "Marker" - inki thermoplastic yellow, nto leyo umxube white ezamahala-elibaleka esekelwe nentlaka petroleum, plasticizers, yerabha eyenziweyo kunye fillers kwezimbiwa. Ngale zithako linokusetyenziswa iimpawu indlela tye kwiindlela apho livakale izithuthi eliphezulu kunye nobungakanani.
2. "Megoplast-Premium". Le thermoplastic iyasetyenziswa xa ufaka imigca amanqaku yezihlunu, yima imigca kunye iintolo phezu komphezulu wendlela. It enokumelana eliphezulu ukuya ukothuka thermal lingonakali. Kuba isicelo izixhobo kusetyenziswa oomatshini iileyibheli kwindawo eyomileyo.

Flow coating thermoplastic kwi 3-5 mm ububanzi - 8-10 kg / m².