Ophatha engokuthintelwa? Uluhlu lwezifo ophatha aleji-engokuthintelwa

Abantu abaninzi andwendwele amaziko ezempilo kuphela xa kuyimfuneko. Siyazi ukuba therapist, luvo okanye ugqirha, kodwa uluhlu iingxaki zonyango umntu alaziwa kuthi, yaye maxa wambi ukudideka. Ukuba ephatha engokuthintelwa kwaye kunjalo Kucetyiswa ukuba atyelele eli specialist? Ukuba awuyazi iimpendulo zale mibuzo, iinkcukacha ezichazwe ngezantsi aya kuba kuwe umdla nje kuphela kodwa iluncedo.

Ziziphi izifo ezithile na onokukuphilisa engokuthintelwa?

Ophatha engokuthintelwa? Nanjengoko igama layo lixela, le ukuchongwa gqirha ulwazi engundoqo kunye nonyango izifo ezinxulumene ne kumajoni omzimba womntu. Uluhlu iingxaki, phambi leyo ifuna wena uze babetyelele umsebenzi wononophelo lwempilo kuncitshiswa zibe izifo zilandelayo:

• zoster;
• somoya;
• ezindlwini;
• dermatitis kubangelwa komzimba;
• candidiasis;
• abanesigulo pulmonary;
• HIV kunye nabanye.

Ukongezelela specialist ekukhonzeni abantu abadala, kukho engokuthintelwa yabantwana. Ophatha lo gqirha? Isifo inye eyenzeka ebantwaneni.

imisebenzi ngokubanzi zobungcali

Ukongeza kolu luhlu, ungaba uluhlu jikelele ngeemeko eziyingxaki apho unyango kufuneka athathe inxaxheba aleji-engokuthintelwa. Okokuqala, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba amajoni omzimba unefuthe emzimbeni bonke abantu, susceptibility layo kwizifo ezahlukeneyo kunye degree of nobunzima ejongene nabo. Yiyo loo nto imisebenzi yalo lweengcali unako ezinxulumene imiyalelo ezifana:

• uxabana ezahlukeneyo izinto yangaphandle (amayeza, impovane okanye uboya isilwanyana, iikhemikhali ezahlukeneyo nendlu, njl);
• wabonakalisa ukugula wentsholongwane egazini okanye esingapheliyo rhoqo;
• zokubonisa izifo komzimba (nokuthimliswa, conjunctivitis, njl);
• izifo elikhala ezinzwaneni ukuba ixesha analo lifutshane ixesha.

Le ngcaciso enikwe ngasentla, ukubonakalisa ngokupheleleyo into ephatha engokuthintelwa. Qaphela: Ukuba ukhe wayibona nasiphi na kwezi zifo, qiniseka ukuba ukutyelela ugqirha.

Wazi njani ukuba unalo ixesha ukwenza idinga?

Ngoku uyazi ukuba ngubani na i engokuthintelwa, nokuba laphola, ngoku lixesha lokuba uthethe ngayo ukuqonda indlela into kufuneka babhalise naye ulwamkelo. Iimpawu buthathaka imisebenzi ibakhusela umzimba kakhulu eninzi kwaye uninzi lwazo kunzima ukuba abemi abaqhelekileyo sifo. Ngelo xesha kukho iqela iimpawu kakuhle ezilula ezinokuthi ukuchonga ngamnye wethu. Ezi ziquka:

• umkhuhlane rhoqo kunye izifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla;
• exacerbation rhoqo izifo ezingapheliyo;
• ukwanda fatigue jikelele;
• Ukuphendula izinto zangaphandle, njengoko echazwa kuMgaqo irhashalala eluswini;
• ukukhohlela yeyesiqhelo ebangwa umsebenzi oqhelekileyo ngokomzimba;
• ukuphefumla basebenzile, ukuphelelwa ngumphefumlo;
• iimpumlo ezivuzayo njalo;
• intlungu emehlweni, ukukrazula, ubukrakra;
• herpes;
• iintsumpa;
• papilloma;
• contagiosum molluscum ;
• ukuphazamiseka kokulala, efuna;
• landa kwithuba elide lobushushu emzimbeni ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Indlela ukulungiselela utyelelo primary?

Ukwazi ukuba ephatha engokuthintelwa, ngokwanelisayo lula ukulungiselela kutyelelo yodliwanondlebe. Ukuqokelelwa kolwazi ephambili kuya kukunceda ugcine ixesha ezixabisekileyo yaye ngokukhawuleza ukuqala ekusombululeni iingxaki. Ngoko ke, xa uqala utyelele oyingcaphephe ezifana njenge engokuthintelwa aleji, kucetyiswa ukuba:

• epheleleyo wegazi;
• uphando kwi-HIV;
• immunoassay.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kucetyiswa ukuba ukucinga, ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba ukukhankanya izikhalazo zabo kunye neengcebiso. Ugqirha wakho Kwakhona kufuneka ulwazi malunga nezifo ilifa, impilo entsapho yakho. Zilungiselele ngenxa yokuba ingcali kuya kufuneka uhlole kuwe.

Indlela ukuchonga izakhi kunokwenzeka?

Makhe ucacise ukuba loluphi na inyathelo i aleji-engokuthintelwa? Oko abagulayo ke, ngoku uyazi, ukuba wenziwa njani na. Amaninzi uhambela kwi ingcali ezinxulumene imibuzo malunga ezahlukeneyo oye wabonakala ngazo uyaliwa. Ukuze kunyanga ngempumelelo esi sifo, kubalulekile ukujonga sifo factor ingqondo. Ukuze ufumane allergen zilandelayo iinkqubo zonyango kanga:

• An iimvavanyo emzimbeni. Eziqhutywa phantsi imeko bahlale kunye umthombo yokusabela Kadir kunokwenzeka. It iqulathe ekulungiseni ekutyeni kunye nokususa zamavumba nezidlo ezisuka kwi menu. Xa ekunciphiseni wabonakala yangaphandle kuthathelwa ingqalelo uvavanyo positive.
• isifundo inkanuko. Isetyenziswa kuphela njengelinge lokugqibela, xa ezinye iimvavanyo musa ukuvumela ukucacisa le meko, wenziwe ngokungqongqo phantsi kweliso yincutshe. Kakuhle eli zeemvavanyo kwebala isityholo allergen kunye nabantu.
• nemvavanyo zaselaborathri antibodies. Kuba nokuhlola kufuneka unikele ngegazi ukusuka apho iphuma khona. Umsebenzi ugqirha - ukusuka data ukuchonga immunoglobulin omzimba, yaye inani lazo ukukhangela ubukho okanye ukungabikho uxabana.
• iimvavanyo Skin. Ithatyathwa kakhulu elula, esebenzisekayo ngexesha elifanayo olusebenzayo. Phezu zangaphandle imali encinane isicelo allergen enokwenzeka kwifomu elulwelo, kuwo ukucoceka kwenza imbobo okanye inaliti, uze bagcine indlela. Ukuba iziphumo ezidibanisayo inokuba ukufukuka wengingqi encinane okanye bomvu.

Izizathu kuba buthathaka impilo yakho

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ulandele iingcebiso esinika ugqirha-engokuthintelwa. Ngokulandela iingcebiso ezilula kodwa iluncedo kwaye uya kukwazi ukugcina nokuphucula impilo yabo, yaye ngenxa yoko ukukhusela ngokuchasene inani elikhulu izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Kwindawo yokuqala, uyacebiswa ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba kuncitshiswa inqanaba sifo inokuba nokuba ngokusisigxina (chronic) kunye onyaka (ukubonakala ngamaxesha athile ngenxa yeemeko ezithile ngaphandle). Kule yaye kwelinye icala, iseti ilungelo amanyathelo okunokukunceda ukuzisombulula ezi ngxaki, kwaye baqinisekise wakhe nogqirha-engokuthintelwa (athe okunyangayo sele uyazi).

Wakuba ukuba unobangela izifo eziqhelekileyo na buthathaka imisebenzi zokhuselo lomzimba, kuyimfuneko ukutyhila imvelaphi esibi siganeko. Ezi kungabandakanya:

• neziphumo isigxina ezingalunganga kwi-luvo (stress, iingxabano, ntshikilelo emotional);
• ukungabikho imikhwa emihle (imikhwa yokutya engekho mpilweni, imo olungachanekanga imini, ukunqongophala rhoqo ebuthongweni);
• lwangaphandle imiba yokusingqongileyo (ungcoliseko lomoya, njl);
• amanqanaba asezantsi umzimba, umzimba;
• izakhi ukudla.

Ngokubhekiselele ebantwaneni, zikhusela eziphilayo kudla ungcolisa inzalo ngokugqithisileyo ukuba abazali ukudala kwaye belima ukususela kwimihla yakudala yobomi babo.

ingaba yintoni icebiso jikelele?

Unokumnceda njani i aleji-engokuthintelwa? Ephilisayo nendlela ukuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela lo gqirha? Kungenzeka, yingcali uya kukunika iingcebiso ngamnye isondlo, kwaye lukhuni ulawulo bemini. Ukongeza, kuyimfuneko uyakukumisela iivithamini okanye ongeziweyo ezikhethekileyo elungeleleneyo esinenjongo - ukomeleza amajoni omzimba kwaye ukulungisa nokungabikho amacandelo luncedo emzimbeni.

A amagama ambalwa malunga abantwana

Kutheni immunologists abantwana? Ngapha koko, usana olusanda kuzalwa qha encinane kokusingqongileyo, iintsholongwane kunye iintsholongwane ezinokuba yingozi, kuba inkoliso oko kusemnandi inzalo ngokusisigxina. Enyanisweni, yonke into ayikho njengoko ukuze kubonakale kulula. Iingxaki kunye okukwazi akufuneki kuphela ezifunyenwe ngenxa yokuba kwezinye iimeko zangaphandle, kodwa angaphakathi. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba ekuchongeni nasekunyangeni nabo kusekwangoko kakhulu, kungenjalo ithuba elikhulu bezifo asakhasayo, okt izifo abasisigxina. Impilo yabantwana ingcole nexesha elongezelelweyo kwisithuba elihle kwezentlalo, xa eqala ukuya enkulisa okanye esikolweni. Ungase uphawule ukuba umntwana wayegula yaye uluthiyile nkqu umkhuhlane. Kwakhona ke wokuqala ukuze basekele iliphawu buthathaka zikhusela eziphilayo. Kulo mzekelo, uya kunceda immunologists kunye nabantwana.

endaweni yesiphelo

Ngoku uyazi ukuba ugqirha-engokuthintelwa, uphilisa kwaye unoxanduva oko. Olu lwazi luya kuba luncedo kakhulu kuba wonke umntu okukhathaleleyo yokuphucula impilo yazo. Ukunyamekela malunga okukwazi kunye nokuthintelwa buthathaka kwiimeko ezininzi kuxhomekeke eziliqela imigaqo eziziziqalelo zokuphila. unyango kwangoko kunye izilumkiso kuya kukunceda uphephe izigulo ezinzulu kwixesha elizayo.