Obuzimele - isiqalekiso okanye amagama ekuhlaleni? umongo lweNtlalo kunye esemthethweni separatism

Kwizichazi-magama neentyilalwazi separatism uchazwa ukwahlukana kwezopolitiko kwaye isesona yinxalenye yommandla ukuba iwonga ezimeleyo okanye urhulumente ngamnye. A obuzimele - ngumntu athabatha inxaxheba enjalo kwinkqubo ngokwahlukana.

Ngoobani aba la kuqala

Uluntu uxolo ibandla, wahlukana kwiCawa karhulumente of England ngenkulungwane ye-16, waba umbutho wokuqala ngokuzithandela abantu nokholo kunye izinto ezifanayo. Amalungu eqela amakholwa asayina isivumelwano kwi kwintshayelelo uluntu elilungelelanisiweyo. I-ofisi ngumshumayeli kwaba enkomfeni. Sikufuna sengqondo "brounistov 'ukuba abalandeli yamaKatolika, iinkolelo waseTshetshi kunye zamaPuritan, apho separatists zithathwa belungqongqo kakhulu kwaye ezinkulu, wenza nzima ukuba amalungu kwezi ndawo ebomini. Plymouth koloni ihlelwa 1620, elinye iqela onjalo, bafudukela eMelika.

Ngubani elibizwa separatists namhlanje

La - oobani noobani ke? Nabaphangi okanye abagrogrisi, njengoko maxa wambi ezama ukubonisa abasemagunyeni? Okanye ngaba kukho iqela labantu abafuna ukuzimela enkulu, amathuba yommandla zalo, ngokungqinelana nomthetho wamazwe ngamazwe ukuya self-determination? Kwelinye icala, ukuvela elwela inkululeko waphula imida kunye nemfezeko kurhulumente. Kwelinye - omnye oonobangela separatism lunyhasho gross kwamalungelo oluntu, bambalwa zesizwe kunye namaqela onqulo.

Ziphi la, ngubani na? Aba bantu - hayi iindwendwe kunye abemi beli karhulumente. Yaye njalo yokwahlulahlula indawo injongo yabo. Amaninzi, kukho obuzimele - yinto elilwela amalungelo oluntu, inkolo, okanye yesizwe. Eli liqela labantu akuvumelani, musa qaphela ngamandla ngoku sikarhulumente. Ukuzimisela ukumela iinkolelo zabo iingalo ngokufuthi kwavusa ngabasemagunyeni.

Types, izizathu kunye neenjongo uqhekeko eluntwini

Kubabethi lungahlulwa-hlulwa ibe ngamaqela ezininzi:

• ukusebenza Ingxenye ye labemi - kubangelwa zimeko yezoqoqosho zicinezelwa ikakhulu ngamandla;
• maleko phakathi kuluntu - isenzo ukukhusela izinto zabo wesizwe, befuna ukuzimela mkhulu;
• amalungu le-Elite - ezihleli emfazweni ngenxa ukufumana amandla usebenzisa ukufezekisa iinjongo zabo, omabini amaqela zikhankanywe ngasentla, ngokuthi ndibabonelela ngezixhobo, imali, ukutya kunye eshukumisa iintshukumo ezivulekileyo ndlongondlongo.

inzululwazi Legal ngokucalula nokwahlula separatism zenkolo nobuhlanga. Ngalinye kula maqela iinjongo zabo, ezo ikhuselwe yimibutho lweli. Ngelo xesha ukusombulula zonke iingxaki kunye neemfuno kunokuba zombini iindlela zomthetho, ithambile yaye zinamandla kunye neendlela.

Yingozi neenzuzo ezivela imo kweenkqubo zangaphakathi

Obuzimele - lweli manyano, nto leyo ukudala ezininzi iingxaki acute kunye nezintsonkothileyo sikarhulumente. I-inter-karhulumente kunye etsolo ungquzulwano phakathi kohlanga ukuba zibangelwa yi eziyingozi kunye nemisebenzi yesizwe.

Nangona kunjalo, uphuhliso kwihlabathi oluntu kunye nembali eyaziwa loo mathuba, xa intshukumo uthe wadlala indima entle. Ezi nkqubo zilandelayo ingabalelwa kuye:

• Ekupheleni ngaphantsi kolawulo lwamaNgesi;
• ukuyilwa ithi ezininzi entsha kazwelonke;
• nokuxhobisa yayizilawula.

obuzimele Modern - olilungu iinkqubo zezopolitiko zomthetho entsonkothileyo bathatha inxaxheba kwiinkqubo kweenkokeli intshukumo kaThixo, ngokufuthi ekusukeleni izilangazelelo zabo.

Kuyingozi kakhulu ukuba uluntu nemibutho eziyingozi obuzimele babo 'inkululeko yesizwe "iintshukumo, nokuhlutha ngogonyamelo kunye nokugcinwa namandla. Emva kokuba iinjongo zabo uhlanga okanye inkolo akumenzi ithathele ingqalelo kwamalungelo ezinye iintlanga.