Ntoni ibinzana elithi "kwamajoni isigqibo yonke"? Ngubani othe lo binzana?

Mhlawumbi abaninzi beva ibinzana ebomini bam "kwamajoni isigqibo yonke into." Wathi Ngubani kuqala, yintoni ixabiso oko anako, yintoni imeko waxelelwa? Kwaye ucinga ngubani wathetha eli binzana, nto leyo ekuqondweni amazwi awathethwa nguye? Kubaluleke kangakanani ibinzana ixesha lethu yaye ndiya isicelo ngoku? Yaye ngubani ongumnini ibinzana elithi "kwamajoni isigqibo yonke"?

Ukuthini ibinzana elithi "kwamajoni isigqibo zonke"

kwakusithiwa ibinzana kwi ingqalelo ukubaluleka kwemfundo nezakhono zabantu zobungcali kwi Indlela ngesisombululo ezinye iingxaki. Ukukhetha eyiyo lezakhelo imele ubomi othile, kuchaphazela ngokubonakalayo ukusetyenziswa kwayo. Yiloo nto iinkampani ezahlukeneyo kunye namashishini bafuna ukuba abasebenzi abaninzi abaqeqeshiweyo kwaye ukulungele ukwenza ukhetho ngenyameko abaviwa. Emva koko, amaqabane isigqibo yonke into. Le yokuqala yale binzana waxelelwa enye indoda edume kakhulu. Ngubani la mazwi, wena ngoku uze ufumanise.

"Kwamajoni isigqibo zonke" Ngubani owathetha la mazwi, yaye nini?

Ngubani wathi igama elithi "kwamajoni isigqibo yonke"? amabinzana Umbhali - eyaziwa wezopolitiko ixesha yiSoviet Union, iosif Vissarionovich Stalin (Dzhugashvili). Uthe ke ngowe-1935, ngoxa ingxelo ngokuqhubekayo kwi-USSR. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abo minyaka aphawula ukuqala inkqubela ebonakalayo. Ubuntu yaba yinxalenye ixesha lophuhliso, ngelishwa, kamva wabalibazisa iMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Yaba ngeli xesha okokuqala likhupha amazwi athi "kwamajoni isigqibo yonke into." Ngubani othe lo ibinzana lokuqala, ngoku uyazi. Kodwa ke umongo ekwathi kuyo okhankanywe? Ezazingaphambi kwalo, indawo nayiphi na imvume lifikile nendlela eziqulathwe kubomi ingcamango ezinxulumene?

Ziziphi umxholo waxelelwa yi binzana?

Ngoku uyazi ukuba ngubani ongumnini igama elithi "kwamajoni isigqibo yonke into". Kodwa yintoni na iimeko ezinxulumene nazo eziya kuthethwa? Ngelo xesha, kwakukho into esebenzayo yesibini Five Year Plan, kwaye isantya sokukhula kwimveliso yasekhaya eSoviet Union ayeqikelelwe engamawaka amashumi ekhulwini. Ngoko ke, abantu abaninzi baqalisa ukuba bathi iimpumelelo ukwakhiwa kunye nolawulo kwizakhelo ngazinye. Bathi ukuba zonke - ngetyala zabo. Ingxelo eyenziwe yi Stalin, inika ingqumbo ezibukhali ngesi sihlandlo kunye eliphikisayo ngokufanayo bonke abaphathi ngamnye.

Ngaxeshanye, ngelo xesha ke ibe ngamazwi aqhelekileyo, "ndlela ugqiba yonke into." Kule ngxelo, uYosefu Vissarionovich uye intetho kunye naye. Ke endaweni sicinywa omdala phambili isilogeni omtsha - "kwamajoni isigqibo yonke into." Ngubani uthe la mazwi? Indoda wayeyazi into ayithethayo. Le ngxoxo engundoqo yokutshintsha izilogani yamkelwa ingcamango ukuze sikuzuze ukwenziwa ubuchule esebenzayo kuphela "ndlala zobugcisa", kodwa ke inani kufuneka ahambe kunye machines ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo ngubani na oya kuba nako ukulawula kakuhle, kwakunye kwixesha elizayo kunye nokudala iisampuli ezintsha.

Njengoko yingxoxo siphambili ukuphunyezwa wasiwa ingqalelo into yokuba kukho inani elaneleyo leengcali sandise ngobuchule umsebenzi ngamaxesha kathathu okanye kane. Ukongeza kwiimfuno ezilula ukwenzela uphuhliso lobungcali, wabeka phambili isicelo sokutshintsha sengqondo abantu ngokwabo. Njengoko umzekelo nokungahoywa yi Stalin waxelela ibali yokuzonwabisa yakhe elubhacweni eSiberia. Kakuhle eli bali kukuba xa sabanelahleko umntu bani ngaye eninzi kakhulu yaye buhlungu kakhulu, lo gama ingqalelo ngakumbi yahlawulwa ehasheni, kwafuneka ukuba akondle.

ukuqaliswa

njani nale ukuza ebomini? Indlela ukuphunyezwa unyulwe kakhulu ngobulumko - ukudala izibonelelo zemfundo, kwaye kwagqitywa ngenxa akhulule abantu abaqeshwe kwezolimo. Le kokufa yaba ukwenza isangqa eqhubekayo: iteknoloji kunye nabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo kwindawo kwezolimo, abantu abaninzi ukuphuma uthunyelwe imfundo kwakhona kunye noqeqesho nabanye abasebenzi neengcali. Kwaye ke yimpumelelo kakhulu enokufundiswa zobunjineli okanye abaqeqeshe izazinzulu. Nazi ukuphunyezwa lwaqhutywa njani isilogani "kwamajoni isigqibo yonke into." Ngubani la mazwi kuqala, uyazi, luhlala ebalulekileyo kusekho into yokuba ibinzana uthathwe phezulu iinkqubo zale mihla, ezo zilawulwa ngoku yi-Russian Federation.

Kuhambisana namhlanje

Mlonyeni Ngaba la mazwi namhlanje? Ewe. Emva ngobuchule ukuphatha amashishini ukucwangcisa uphuhliso kwezoqoqosho, kwaye ukudala ubutyebi ngoku ngaphandle abasebenzi abanezakhono kunzima kakhulu. enokwenziwa umphathi ukwenza ntoni xa ingxaki ebalulekileyo, ukuba engayazi indlela yokucombulula ingxaki encinane? Njani na ongalubalayo izicwangciso zophuhliso iingcali, ukuba abanalwazi olwaneleyo malunga nemithetho zoqoqosho? Ke ukuba umntu unako, ngaphandle isiqinisekiso ukudala itafile elungileyo, isitulo okanye ikhompyutha? Ngoko ke, la mazwi baligcine ixabiso labo kunye nokubaluleka nangoku. Kunye nokubaluleka kwazo nje kuphela ukufumana abasebenzi abafanelekileyo, kodwa ngokunxulumene ebantwini. Ngapha koko, ukuba akukho mntu, akukho ulwazi, kunye nezakhono.

isiphelo

Kodwa oko kuthi ekupheleni? Emva koko, ngo-1935, ingqalelo eqaphelekayo yahlawulwa-imfundo self okugqithileyo kwabasebenzi kunye nabantu izama abafuna ukufunda. Baye baxhaswa. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula izazinzulu enkulu kunye nabasunguli ogama italente yabonakaliswa ngeli xesha (Kurchatov, Korolev kunye nabanye abaninzi). Kwaye kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abo bacinga ngayo ukubaluleka kobomi bakhe isilogeni "kwamajoni isigqibo zonke", nto leyo inkalo kubalulekile nje izakhono, kodwa kwakhona nesimo sengqondo ngabantu kwimfundo-self. Olo indlela ehlanganisiweyo kulawulo kunye nendlela ukuba abasebenzi zoqeqesho ukunceda yokuphuma ilizwe lethu ukususela nentlekele enkulu kwezoqoqosho.