Nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa nespruce blue: imithetho main indiza

Akukho mntu emhlabeni owayeza ebomini bam ndibone nespruce kanye. Kuba baninzi kuhlangana wokuqala nale ubuhle emangalisayo umthi kwenzeka kwi loNyaka oMtsha, ezinye - ngeKrismesi. Forest ubuhle kuya kubethelela nawuphi na umntu, kodwa ukuba oko emyezweni wakhe engeze wonke.

Ukuba ufuna eyadini yendlu yelizwe okanye dacha kuhlala nespruce oluhlaza, ukuya ngalo mba kufuneka ube ngenyameko yaye ngokutsho imithetho lokuhlala. zaye ke zaphuhliswa ngenxa iminyaka emininzi umsebenzi balimi.

Inkcazelo nespruce blue

nespruce Blue, okanye oluhlabayo msipres, - umthi neyi amahle kakhulu unalo imilo elichanekileyo etsobhileyo. Iminyaka emashumi mathathu, utyala ukuya kwiimitha elinesihlanu. Amasebe zisendaweni xande emthini. Kubonakala ngathi indalo ngokwayo iye yasebenza kwi ekudalweni ifomu oluphawulekayo kwalo mthi. Esezansi nespruce blue ukususela ngoMeyi de kuye ekupheleni kukaJuni. amasebe Conifer, zipeyintwe umbala oluhlaza ifumile, ajike ibe isityalo zokuhomba, ukwenza umthi nohombisoa egadini. Njengoko amasebe ekhula abe isilivere-blowu. LweKresmesi nolweNyibidyala akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle le ubuhle. nespruce Blue i phawu omkhulu fun. Yena uya kuba nako ukuyila imo umlingo kunye nesimo festive. Thenga nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa ukuze akhule nespruce kwi sayithi yakho, ungakwazi noba umlimi abo basandula kuqalisa. Lo mthi befuna ukuba ukufuma kunye nomhlaba. Kuyinto iqabaka ezingatshiyo. Ungcoliseko Air ayikho yingozi kuye. Emizini ezininzi kwilizwe lethu nespruce eluhlaza ekhula ngenxa yovuyo bemikhosi.

Indlela ukukhetha kwesithole?

Ukuze uqale, kufuneka uthenge nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa. It inikeza ezineevenkile ezininzi zokukhulisa. Kulungile ukuthenga izithole amancinci nespruce blue (60 cm ukuphakama). ipesenti ephezulu zezityalo asinde ezincinane kakhulu, yaye iindleko eziphezulu zazo.

Akukho mfuneko yokuba sizama ukufumana umthi encinane uhlobo egqibeleleyo, kucuthwa kunye buti egobile kancinane. Isithombo oselula wadla maxa wambi kuthelekiswa ledada elibi, leyo lukhula similise dada eyinzwana. Yintoni kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo, ngokuba "ikhadi ishishini" kumthi - isakhiwo kunye nombala ezi naliti.

Yintoni uhlobo lomhlaba efunekayo ukuze zokutyala?

Ngokuba ukutyala kuyimfuneko ukukhetha umhlaba ekunene. zathu ilungele ukuba uhlobo enkulu. Undersized Blue nespruce kwi ukulima emhlabeni, izondlo ngokuncamisileyo buzane iya kuba ngokufanelekileyo isithsaba. Oko ke kuya kuthi kube umthi omde. Ukuba isikhululo calcareous umhlaba phambi kokutyala izithole kuyimfuneko acidify ammonium chloride, Ammonium Nitrate okanye ammonium sulfate. Kuba ukukhula okuqhelekileyo izityalo zidinga umhlaba asidi kancinane, ukuze Ukuba muncu kufuneka kwenziwe moderation.

Unako kuloo ndawo apho ukugaleleka awayecwangcisiwe blue nespruce advance bazise umhlaba abethatyathwe ehlathini pine. Oku kuza kunika iziphumo ezintle kulinywa ubuhle oluhlabayo. umhlaba Ihlathi unalo iasidi ekunene. Ukongeza, iya kuhlala yi nomngundo, leyo nithi ngumthi ukunceda yesisu kwezondlo emhlabeni. Ukunqanda ukubola kweengcambu kuya kufuneka kwamanzi yezitena ezaphukileyo okanye luhlalu. ubudeki balo kufuneka ubuncinane-20 cm. lomhlaba Ukuqwayita nayo ayamkelekanga.

Indlela ukutyala nespruce?

nespruce Blue, eyenzelwe ukutyala, iya kuvalwa iingcambu. Oko kukuthi, isityalo kufuneka zibekwe olungaphakathi kwisikhongozeli. Umgama phakathi kwemithi 2-3 m sigqibe kakhulu ifanelekileyo. izithole nespruce Blue, ngokutsho iingcali, kufuneka ukuba ityalwe kwi 55-65sm emhadini ubunzulu. Ngexesha emhlabeni ukugaleleka emngxunyeni lokutyala kufuneka yakhululeka yi-10 cm. Ingcambu Intamo izityalo coniferous kufuneka zibe kumgangatho ophantsi. Kungcwaba phantsi komhlaba akunakwenzeka. Emva kokuba kutyaliwe, lo nespruce isithombo agalelwe, usebenzisa iilitha 10-20 zamanzi. Ngosuku olulandelayo, imithi kufuneka zamulchirovat umgquba, kwimbuphu yesarha okanye umgquba inwebu malunga 7 cm. Oku ngakumbi ukuba yenziwe xa ukufika wadla ekwindla. Wonke emithathu - kweminyaka emine, bondliwa yi yinkqubo Ingcambu yalo mthi.

Indawo ukutyala nespruce blue

indawo lokulima isithombo kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukukhula ngakumbi kwisityalo. Kufuneka ukhethe ukhetho engcono. Indlela ukutyala nespruce, apho kungcono ukwenza - loo imicimbi worriedly wabuza ngamafama entwasahlobo phambi kwexesha nasemva kwexesha kusebusika. ixhala labo kungenxa ngeli xesha umhlaba phantsi komthi bubambene ukuya kubunzulu olukhulu. Kwaye inkqubo njengengcambu ongenakho ukuba ukuhamba kwamanzi ukuya iinaliti, ngaphandle ilanga mercilessly oko lome.

Ngoko ke, kufuneka utyale nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa nespruce blue endle. izityalo Young kule kwiminyaka emithathu yokuqala emva kokutyala ukuze aphephe ukutsha kufuneka zikhuselwe elangeni.

Izithole nespruce: Ixabiso

Phambi ukuthenga nespruce emsi, kuyimfuneko ukuba kubhungisana neengcali ngazo zonke iinkalo kweenkuni. izityalo ezininzi zokuhomba bayawufuna kakhulu iimeko zokukhanya, nesimo sezulu. Kule, ixabiso lwabo luxhomekeke khona. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iindleko isusela ukusuka engange-150 ukuya-200 Kwanto. Uthenge nespruce nomthi osandul 'ukutyalwa liya kuziva mkhulu kwimeko ezidolophini, kwiindawo imimoya rhoqo kunye namaqondo variable. Ukuba ufuna nayiphi na inxalenye kuya kuba uhombiso ilungileyo. Amahlumelo unqanyulwe ukwenza imilo komthi smooth ikhowuni. Ukutyala wadla ilandelelana - mall uhombiso enkulu. Isityalo eyodwa iya kuba liziko sisincoko zokuhombisa. Abathandi nespruce oluhlaza kufuneka bazi ukuba ixabiso layo eliphezulu. Ixabiso zixhomekeke nomthengisi. Ngoko ke ngaphambi kokuba uthenge kwesithole, kufuneka baphonononge ixabiso layo zokukhulisa eziliqela uze ukhethe ukhetho kakhulu eyamkelekileyo.