Nokubizwa Federal: a kuluhlu. namaqonga zorhwebo Electronic

Namhlanje, inkoliso ozithengileyo nge-intanethi. Ngoko ke, akumangalisi ukuba kuthandwa ukwandisa waqalisa ukuzuza zemarike federal apho zonke iintengiselwano zenziwa ngaphandle ubhaliso izibambiso, oko kukuthi, kuphela nge-elektroniki. Olu uhlobo oluthile yengeniso weza angcamle oosomashishini Russian, ekubeni iimfuno iindlela ezongezelelweyo ukuze ahlawule. Noko ke, ukuze bafumane ingeniso ngokuthi athathe inxaxheba kwiprojekthi enjalo, kwaye ube nabani.

Yintoni kwiqonga trading electronic

ETP na websites esenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuthenga laptops eziqhelekileyo. Ngenxa ukuvula ukufikelela kwi kwentengiso ungakwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba walo naliphi na iziko loshishino.

Kumaqonga zorhwebo electronic thaca zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko imveliso, ngokunjalo malunga neemeko abasebenza resource. abathengi ETP ngenxa kunye beqonga kunxityelelwana ngalo xwebhu ngekhompyutha.

By nezibonelelo ezinkulu ngekhompyutha kule hlobo onokuthelekiswa kwiivenkile intanethi, apho ninikela okanye uthenge imveliso okanye inkonzo ethile.

eziphilayo ETP

amaqonga Federal urhwebo zekhompyutha zihlelwa ngezizathu ezininzi. Eyokuqala luvavanya inqanaba ngempembelelo yazo phezu abathengi nabathengisi.

ETP kwakhona azakubalulwa indlela yolawulo. Ngokusekelwe kule parameter, isiza ingaba:

• Independent. Kule meko iya kulawulwa yi ngumqhubi yenyani.
• Net. Ukugcinwa sites ezinjalo bazibandakanya amashishini mvume.
• Industry. Amaninzi, ezifana ETP ezahlukeneyo kakhulu ezizodwa (umz, ishishini petrochemical, ukuzithethelela, njalo njalo. D.).

Inani nxaxheba ndawo zezi:

• Federal. Kulo mzekelo, njengoko izenzo umthengi ayikho entrepreneur, kunye namaziko karhulumente. Amaninzi, zemarike federal zisetyenziselwa ezizakufunyanwa enkulu yoluntu.
• Commercial. Ezi zibonelelo zombini abaxhobisi kunye nabathengi okanye amaqela esithathu.
• Kuba urhwebo labucala. Kulo mzekelo, i bidders ngabantu zabucala abafuna ukuthenga i-asethi okanye uzithengise ngokwabo. Umzekelo omhle iqonga loo nkonzo a yi eBay.

Ayinabutyebi ezincinane apho urhwebo zabucala (umzekelo, iivenkile online), kwakunye neendawo ukulungiselela ukuphunyezwa kwe propati yabucala onetyala karhulumente. Kufuneka kwakhona ingqalelo uluhlu zemarike yase kanye izibonelelo zorhwebo.

federal ETP

Kule hlobo iinkonzo njengendlela sentlawulo esetyenziswa yi-mali karhulumente. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, zonke iintengiselwano zenziwa njengoko imiyalelo karhulumente. oosomashishini Big Ndiyathemba nje eli ETP, njengokuba kulo mzekelo, baqinisekiswa ukufumana iintlawulo abekwa. Cinga top 5 zemarike federal.

Ithenda a th

veki nganye kule sayithi kugcina ukuya engange-20 ezigidi. Oku kubonisa ukuthandwa le ncwadi. Ukuba yinyaniso emsulwa le datha, ngokwaneleyo ukuba babhalisele kumgangatho yorhwebo federal uye kwicandelo 'Malunga Nathi', nto leyo ebonisa zonke iinkcukacha-manani malunga zibe yakutshanje. Nawuphi umsebenzisi bangahlaziya imeko kummandla othile.

Inzuzo ephambili a th e uphendlo ngenzuzo parameters elimisiweyo. Umzekelo, ungakhankanya umthetho ethile federal okanye ezinye iimeko.

Ukuze usebenzise le resource, kufuneka ufake kwi khompyutha yakho software eyodwa kunye neziqinisekiso. Uqwalaselo Browser wenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Kuba abo bangekabi ukulungele ukuba bathathe inxaxheba buqu kule ifandesi, umisele iziko loqeqesho, apho bafumana uqeqesho kwi ngumthengi okanye umthengisi.

Kuba abo banomdla sokuvunywa kwiisayithi ngemiyinge emincinci kazwelonke, ngokwaneleyo ukuya kwicandelo efanelekileyo, apho unako ukufumana i elektroniki utyikityo okanye yebhanki iziqinisekiso.

United ETP

Le ndawo wabonakala ngo-2005 yaye ekuqaleni kuwo baqhuba yemnyama.Iifandesi kuphela yorhwebo of Government of St. Petersburg. Emva kweminyaka 4 yobomi wafumana iwonga iqonga yorhwebo enye, yaye namhlanje nguye encotsheni iinkampani ezininzi nempumelelo-50 eRashiya. Kwisiza yabamba ezahlukeneyo imisebenzi kunye abulawe kwempahla yomphakathi.

ETP Sberbank AST

Le ndawo wazalwa kancinane ngaphambili, ngowe-2002. Namhlanje kuyaqapheleka njengoko onegunya kunabo kwi ingxenye yayo. Ngokusekelwe Sberbank AST ligcinwe ngonyaka ngamnye kwi-50% kweethenda, leyo ngeye ngabathengi karhulumente.

MICEX

eziphambili Le plus kule ndawo - ukusetyenziswa kobutyebi, hayi kuphela browser web eqhelekileyo Internet Explorer, kodwa kwaye ngoncedo Google Chrome. Njengoko kunye norhwebo lwangaphambili kwaye yenziwa kuphela ngurhulumente-urhwebo kule sayithi. Noko ke, osomashishini yorhwebo waqonda inkonzo eyongezelelweyo kwi MICEX njenge "abenzi".

Xa lilonke eli resource ayikho eyahlukileyo kakhulu kwezinye zemarike yase. Kwakhona kukho kunokuba accredited and electronic ndlovu utyikityo.

Rosseltorg

Umsunguli iphambili ETP nguye Bank of Moscow, oluhlasela i-48% yaye urhulumente eMoscow (52%). Kananjalo apha unako ukufumana inani elikhulu nezinye iinkonzo zikarhulumente (Ministry of woKhuselo, Ministry of Iimeko Emergency njalo njalo. D.). Xa iyonke namhlanje Rosseltorga Ungafumana iinkampani ngaphezulu kwezigidi ezi-3 ezahlukeneyo.

Lo ETP kwakhona ibonelela ngeenkonzo zoqeqesho (ekude okanye full-time). Ukongeza, le ndawo evulekileyo ngamaxesha Rosseltorga trading lobunikazi. inkonzo inkxaso yobuchwephesha evulekileyo yonke imihla ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa.

commercial ETP

Ukongeza kule sayithi ngentla kwi web uyakwazi ukufumana ubutyebi nezinye izibonelelo evumela abantu ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwentengiso.

Ukuba Thetha ngomahluko phakathi kwezi sayithi, i yorhwebo zorhwebo kunye nobhaliso sidla ihlawulwe. Ukongeza, ezi sayithi elolu hlobo ngokuqhelekileyo "afumaneka" abaxumi ezinkulu, abakhetha ukwenza ngaphandle amakhulu-isikali kuthengwe uluhlu olwahlukeneyo iimveliso ezifundiswayo.

Inkqubo borhwebo yorhwebo kwaye inceda ucwangcise amanyathelo exesha elizayo nokuba zenze ukuqokelela iinkcukacha-manani kwi imicimbi esele sizenzile. Kwakhona, ukuba ungagcina umkhondo iimfuno zabathengi 'uzisondeze iimpahla inzuzo.

Ukongeza, malunga ukutshintshiselana ezinjalo elektroniki inxaxheba kukhuphiswano ezizodwa kunye ngotyefezo, ezo ngokuqhelekileyo ejoliswe ekutsaleni abathengi abatsha.

Kwakhona, oosomashishini abaninzi bathanda ebanzi kwisiseko somthengi, nto leyo omelwa kwezi zibonelelo.

Ukuba ukubeka ngendlela efanelekileyo nokukhuthaza inkampani yakho, amaxesha ngamaxesha ukuze bandise iimveliso kusenokwenzeka ukuba bazuze iziphumo ezisemagqabini. I esebenzayo ngaphezulu liya kusebenzisana kunye basenokuba ngabaxhamli beenkonzo, inzuzo ngakumbi ungafumana.