Njani na mesothelioma kwaSirayeli?

Mesothelioma okanye umhlaza pleura kukho ithumba silwe ukuvela ukusuka mesothelium. Okwangoku, kukho iintlobo ezintathu sifo:

1. multicystic;
2. kwentamo;
3. Eyendayo.

uhlobo Ithumba kuxhomekeke inxalenye mesothelium ephuhlisa yobubi.

Eyona mesothelioma eqhelekileyo pleural, leyo senzeka ancedisana ezingqonge emiphungeni. Kwakhona, kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo le ithumba echaphazela zomzimba ibekwe ngeenxa amatyhalarha, intliziyo nesisu. Kwiimeko ezininzi, mesothelioma yinto enye, ithumba ebubonisayo ezinezikhondo. ifomu mesothelioma amabi kakhulu inqabile kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ezinxulumene azinampembelelo nenyama kweentlobo ezithile kwamasuntswana asbestos.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, unyango mesothelioma kwaSirayeli wasebenzisa indlela ebanzi ukuba unalo isiphumo ixesha elide HIV.

unyango Mesothelioma iqala kwaSirayeli kunye uxilongo kwekhosi, equka zoviwo lokulungiselela nezoviwo izifundo zilandelayo:

• iimviwo Radiographic;
• Ngekhompyutha Itomography le isisu, okanye kwentamo;
• biopsy;
• ukwenza umfanekiso liyenza Magnetic;
• I engcolisayo Itomography.

Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo ezifunyenweyo kwezi zifundo sele uwunikiwe unyango, nto leyo kakhulu ixhomekeke ibakala yophuhliso ithumba.

Kwinqanaba lokuqala kuphuhliso mesothelioma pleural kuchaphazela inxalenye enye kuphela ye esifubeni. Kweli nqanaba, umhlaza uthathwa nendawo.

In inyathelo wesibini mesothelioma pleural na ukusasazeka yamathumba amabi, ngaphandle isifo kwentamo ukuya uvalo okanye ukukhanya.

Inqanaba lesithathu luphawulwa ukusasazeka ngakumbi umhlaza kunye nkovu iindawo abasondeleyo kuye.

Ngelo xesha yesine mesothelioma pleural waphawula metastases kwizigqeba ezikude ezifana kwesibindi, ingqondo njalo njalo.

Indlela kunyango lomhlaza kwaSirayeli uzimisele zizinto ezifana nemeko yempilo yomguli, iqonga yophuhliso ithumba, kananjalo iimpawu sifo. Ngenxa yokuba olu hlobo Ithumba nolaka xa ibanjiwe kwi kamva zophuhliso izigaba uqhaqho kunzima ngenxa yenani elikhulu metastases. Noko ke, kunokwenzeka ukuba okudambisa iimpawu kwaye ziqulathe ukusasazeka yamathumba wonke umzimba. Oku ehlelelwe utyando ukuze kuncitshiswe inqanaba zoqokelelo ulwelo kwisisu thoracic, owayebonakele phantsi kwempembelelo mesothelioma.

Kwimeko ukuba unyango zoqhaqho mesothelioma angatyumba ukususwa ithumba, kunye kwizihlunu zawo ezingqongileyo. Surgery ukususa inyama wemiphunga iimbambo ebizwa pleurectomy.

Kwakhona kuba bhetele kwizigulo mazenziwe ukususwa emiphungeni elinye kunye esikule ezingqongileyo. Oku kunciphisa iimpawu kwaye usebenzise vysokodozirovannye iziyobisi ichemotherapy.

Ukuba msebenzi akwenzeki, ukunciphisa okanye kuba ukukhula chemotherapy thumba iyasetyenziswa. ndlela wabalasela ichemotherapy intraperitoneal - ukungenisa ngqo esifubeni okanye kwisisu osuke iziyobisi chemotherapeutic. Oku kukuvumela umonakalo ancedisana sempilweni komzimba, maxa wambi idosi eliphezulu ngokwaneleyo.

Ukongeza, ichemotherapy lisetyenziswa emva kotyando ukunciphisa amathuba ukwenzeka mesothelioma ukubulala naziphi na iiseli umhlaza eseleyo emva kotyando.

Radiotherapy isetyenziselwa ukunyanga mesothelioma ukunciphisa isayizi thumba kunye ezibonisa sifo. Ngapha koko, oko kwenziwa emva kokuba biopsy ukuthintela yokuntshula yethishyu elinobuhlungu kwi liqatywe utyando. Njengoko indlela ezizimeleyo ukunyanga mesothelioma unyango kwemitha iyasetyenziswa.