Ngoobani tyany okanye Japanese ku Russian

Naluphi na ulwimi - ziyenzeka simbi kakhulu. Yena njalo kuphuculwe ngokulahla ngokungeyomfuneko ngentumekelelo amkele amagama amatsha, ngokungummangaliso wayethimb abasebenzisi bayo, natyetyiswa, amagama amatsha olungaziwayo. Uninzi amagama amatsha uvela kulwimi IsiNgesi, kodwa kancinci ngokuthandwa phakathi kwabantu abatsha bafumane kunye namazwe Asia, ogama isiko kubonakala Akukwazi ngokupheleleyo abaMhlophe abaninzi. Japanese oopopayi "anime", "manga" iincwadi zemifanekiso, serialy- ezityebileyo "drama" - konke oku kuzisa ezininzi amagama amatsha slang zolutsha.

Ngoobani aba chan kunye kun, ezi kigurumi yaye yintoni charm onigiri? Impendulo kule mibuzo zilula ngokwaneleyo ukuba gxwa inkcubeko elimangalisayo Japan.

A umahluko unyango

Iilwimi ezininzi zaseYurophu kukho umahluko phakathi unyango amadoda kunye nabafazi, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo libekwe ahlukile kumagama asetyenziswa phambi igama (uMnu Smith kunye Miss Smith, Herr Krank Krank Frau). E Asia, yonke into kanye eyahlukileyo: abanakwazi isimamva okhethekileyo, ebonisa isini nje kuphela, kodwa iwonga ekuhlaleni, zibekwe emva igama okanye amagama interlocutor. "Tian" yaye "kun" libhekisela kanye kwezi "obraschatelnym" nesimamva. Ukongeza, ukuba amasuntswana ngakumbi isinciphiso, ukrwelele ezilungileyo okanye, kwelinye icala, isimo sengqondo walihesha.

Hi ndlela leyi, kukho indima zisenako ukudlala ukungangqinelani - baseYurophu akavumelani enoba kukho soft isandi "ch" Japanese, okanye kufuneka kufakwe nge "t". Kungenxa yoko, kunokuba "chan" lidla kuthiwa "chan", intsingiselo akaguquguquki.

Ngoko ke, ngoobani tyany kunye Coons?

isimamva olunje

"Kun" Isimamva iqhele ukusetyenziswa ukubhekisela kubantu okanye ujonge le ndoda. Kodwa ingcaciso yakhe singaqhelekanga ukuba amaYurophu: sengqondo lula, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ekulondolozeni umgama elithile phakathi interlocutors. Kwakhona anime, ngokufuthi weva kwiincoko phakathi eklasini okanye abahlobo.

A chan? Yintoni na? Le isimamva nto ezineswekile-kamnandi, Teketa, ezisetyenziswa xa sincokola bayandihleka abancinane ngaphezu isithethi okanye asezantsi isikhundla ekuhlaleni, kodwa umntu ukusondela kuye. Oko kukuthi, kusetyenziswe igama elithi "chan" ukubhekisela umntwana omdala, inkwenkwe intombi yakhe, umntwana oselula coeval yakhe (nje kancinane!) Ngaba yinto eqhelekileyo.

Isilumkiso!

Kodwa kukho sisoloko imigibe. Ngoobani tyany sele icacile. Kodwa abalandeli anime uya kuphawula ukuba maxa wambi TV yakho oyithandayo kubonisa le isimamva lisetyenziswa ukubhekisela amantombazana nabafana abaneminyaka efanayo. Kufuneka wenze ntoni na le nto?

Enyanisweni, ukusetyenziswa "chan" ngokunxulumene umntu, belingana isikhundla ekuhlaleni, ukudelela. Akukho azithabathele yaseJapan akazange asebenzise le isimamva kwigama intombazana ezingaqhelekanga okanye abahlobo nje, ngenxa yokuba kakubi kuye oku. Kunjalo ukuba ndibhenele guys - kubo oko kuphela ubukrwada, kodwa umgca ubufazi, mhlawumbi ukuyekelela ngakwicala interlocutor.

Ziyinyaniso Tian - ntoni na? Le isimamva, nto leyo evumela kuphela ukubonisa isimo wakhe olungileyo, kodwa ukubathoba omnye umntu - entle umgca phakathi ububele kunye nobukrwada ukuwela ngokulula kakhulu.

Kwaye in Russian?

Ngubani tyany kunye Coons in Japanese - icacile. Kodwa Incedisa amagama ukusuka kolunye ulwimi ukuya kolunye Idla yi inguqu kumaxabiso azo. Umzekelo, isandi efanayo ngentetho Russian kwaye IsiNgesi 'ezichanekileyo' kwimeko lokuqala "kakuhle", njengoko kweyoqobo - "ngqo". Ngokufanayo izimamva zethu ziye zatshintsha.

Yaye ngubani na chan kubantu abatsha abasuka kumazwe Russian elithetha? Yinto zonke intombazana, kungakhathaliseki nokuba ngaba asian okanye baseYurophu. Nje ukonyulwa mxholo besini ababhinqileyo. Ngayo kulo mba ezaziwayo runet 'akufuneki chan "- eli ligatya naziphi ubudlelwane macala kunye namantombazana. Kwelinye icala, "kun" - ngokupheleleyo nawuphi umfana.

Kuyinto Kuyamangalisa nezinomdla ukuba isimamva "chan" isetyenziswa intsha nabantu amadoda namabhinqa, "kun" ixhaphake kakhulu kubantu amantombazana abaselula kunye nobudala isikolo eliphakathi.

xa zizonke

Thetha ngokuboleka yaseJapan, impembelelo zabe umculo kubantu abatsha kuba elide kakhulu. Into engundoqo ndinazisayo, okokuba akukho ngamaga- nendlela akayi indawo ubuhle kunye bume ye ulwimi Russian. Isoloko ingxaki ukungaqondani phakathi "abakhwetha" (kulo mzekelo kule indima abalandeli Japanese) kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo, enyanisweni, abo baguquka abanomdla nenkcubeko East, maxa wambi buhlungu Ukungakhathali kulandela ukumila ngentsha akazange afune ukwazi imbali okanye imigaqo yokusetyenziswa namabinzana athile. Kwakuyinto Japan onothando, kwehlisa umbuzo ngubani na tyany - kuba oko yinto enye nje ukuba athi "Polten" (ukuhla engamkelekanga amaNorse njengoko kwenza abasebenzisi abaninzi Russian abathetha ulwimi lwasemzini beso Internet). Ngoko ke kungcono ukuba usebenzise elula "intombi", "intombazana", "mfazi", "Lady" kunye namanye amagama amaninzi elibonisa kwisiqingatha elifanelekileyo uluntu, kwaye ngangenini ukukopa izimamva yobudenge Japanese.