Ngaba umqobo ulwimi, "kuwa" kwiminyaka eli-10 ezayo?

Bekuya kuba mkhulu ukuya kwelinye ilizwe ngaphandle kokuba sibenexhala umqobo wolwimi. Kwinqaku yakutshanje Wall Street Journal ngu-nkqubo abaziingcali zobugcisa Alec Ross wenza ingxelo elikhulu: emva kweminyaka eli-10, abantu kufuneka akusekho ukufunda iilwimi zasemzini. inkqubela yenzululwazi kunye netheknoloji uya kusinika ithuba yokunxibelelana iseti yentloko encinci microphone oluhlangeneyo.

A ithuba elikhethekileyo ukususa umqobo wolwimi

Wena ngenene akukho mfuneko ukuba bakhumbule izifundo zolwimi French nokubhukishela, ehleli nje cafe Paris. Ifowuni iza ukuguqula binzana oyifunayo. Nje ukuphulaphula ngenyameko phinda. Oku ziluncedo kakhulu xa umnxeba ehotele okanye ingxaki engalindelekanga kunye ikhadi lamatyala. Ngokutsho ingcali, inkqubela yenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe ephuhlisa yi ephala, ukuze kusungulwe izixhobo ezinjalo - ukuba kudlula ixesha. Ngenxa yoku kulapha ngasentla, abanye abazali musa ingongoma ekufundeni iilwimi zabo zasemzini inzala. Kutheni intloko ngesando ngolwazi ezingeyomfuneko, ukuba oko kuyafuneka kwixa elizayo?

Oku kunokunceda abantwana, abanokukhubazeka kokufunda

Kakade ke, asingabo bonke abantu kumisa kangaka. Abantu abaninzi ungathanda ukufunda, ukufunda izinto ezintsha, ukuba uqeqeshe ingqondo yakho eqhelene ngokusondeleyo namanye amasiko. Abasebenzisi baya kuba nethuba elikhethekileyo ukujonga izinto eziqhelekileyo ngokusebenzisa bemilo othile sengqondo. ulwazi olutsha ukuvumela ukuba ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ngakumbi nokuqhama ulwimi lweenkobe. Noko ke, kukho abo bakufumanisa kunzima banikwa inkqubo yokufunda. Ukuba sele abafundi abangenako iilwimi ezisetyenziswa zehambo abaguquleli mobile eziya kwenzeka emva kweminyaka 10-20?

Kodwa ke, njengoko sibonile, uninzi zizifundiswa bafunde iilwimi ezininzi angaphandle ayikho iinjongo zonxibelelwano. Ngoko ke, akukho earphone eziphathwayo ngothsuphe abayi kukwazi ukuba bathabath 'eqhelekileyo njengesiqhelo. Abo bamthandayo ukuhamba, kumkhawulela iinkcubeko ezintsha, ufumane iitalente ezintsha kunye namathuba baya kufunda iilwimi zasemzini.

Iimpawu translation oluncediswa kwikhompyutha

kutshanje abaguquleli software esebenza ngcono kakhulu. Ngoko ke, yonke into iya yokuba Alec Ross phambili. Abaguquleli Electronic kule minyaka izayo kube nokuba ogqibeleleyo ngakumbi. Into kuphela ukuba soze unako ukuyifunda umatshini - lo ukukwazi ukuqonda intsingiselo "phakathi kwemigca". Kuba amakhulu ngamakhulu eminyaka zentetho babantu, ngokuxhomekeke inkcubeko, ukuba ifumene isethi amabinzana nzile phraseology namaqhalo.

Kwimeko iingxelo umntu angasebenzisa ezinye Jika ibinzana musa lingqamane intsingiselo yamagama. Kuzo zonke iilwimi, kwinkcubeko nganye, uchwethezwe emashumini ezimbalwa okanye amakhulu imizekelo efanayo. Noko ke, ikhompyutha akakwazi ukufunda subtext, asikwazi ukubona intsingiselo efihlakeleyo. Ngoko ke, translation amabinzana idiomatic kwi yothuba elithile wexesha nakanjani.

Oomatshini wasabela kakuhle ukuba "uqeqesho"

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba kukho ikhompyutha bafundise into, wakhawuleza kakuhle oko. Ukusuka kwindawo ezingenzeka lwembono, yaye akukho nto lokwenene. Mhlawumbi, ngenye imini siya kunyuka nge inkqubo, nako ngentloko kwaye ke qaphela amanani esitalini zentetho.

Ezinye iilwimi intsonkothe kakhulu

Iilwimi of the World - ayikho into efanayo njengeelwimi kweenkqubo. Ngenxa yoko, ikhowudi yekhompyutha yinkqubo uphawu esesikweni. Kodwa malunga naziphi eziya kubakho umbuzo, xa kufikwa Russian, Italian okanye Chinese. Uninzi iinkcubeko nayo ngokusekelwe lwesivakalisi engqongqo, phonetic kunye nemithetho esemantiki. Kodwa lwimi zinzima, enyanisweni, kuphuhliswa izenzekele. Ngenxa yoko, ngolwimi Russian, akukho umyalelo ngqongqo kwamagama kwisivakalisi. Kwaye ke iqala ubunzima engundoqo. Kubonakala, wabeka ilizwi naphi na apho uya khona! Kodwa akukho. Kuxhomekeka kwindawo yamagama kwisivakalisi uyakwazi ukutshintsha umthwalo kwisemantiki kakhulu.

Nangamazwi ethu - into ebonakala

Logama nje le moto niya kubaqonda ibinzana, ukhokelwa kwenkcazo intsingiselo ngqo kwigama ngalinye, abaguquleli elektroniki baya fiasco. Ukusombulula le ngxaki iya kunceda ekwandiseni inani kunye ukuchaneka kwedatha computer ezirekhodiweyo. Mhlawumbi, kunye ngomatshini ixesha uya kukwazi ukufunda ukuqaphela subtext efihlakeleyo. Kodwa ngoxa nkqu ukukhangela amagama afanayo Kubonakala ngathi into kuba nzima kuye.

Xa translation computer ingaba ilahlekile intsingiselo

Le ndlela inikwa umntu, kodwa Nangoku abazazi oomatshini. Xa umntu ethatha izicatshulwa, akazange sikhokelwe inguqulelo echanekileyo amagama, izivakalisi okanye imihlathi. Abantu unike ngamnye intsingiselo ibinzana, eqhuba ezahlukeneyo iimeko ngaxeshanye. A computer ayikwazi ukukwenza. Uye wabadlali ukutolika amagama avela umxholo. Ngapha koko, nkqu ibinzana elifanayo "qaphela" ubonakala ngokwahlukeneyo ukuba libizwa unina, enika ndlelantle umntwana wakho, okanye umntu, siluleka ekuhleni umntu malunga benzeke.

Ukusebenzisa izafobe

Enyanisweni, iilwimi bukaThixo Bole Nakuba kunokuba kubonakala efika kuqala. Xa sifunda ulwimi lwasemzini, kuthethwa izinto ezithile. Noko ke, kunzima kangaka ukuba 'kuchaza "ikhompyutha ... Ngamanye amaxesha into esiyithethayo akunanto yakwenza leyinene engqongileyo. Abenzi bemeko- bethembisa Internet resource Unbabel, kubonakala ngathi, aba kule nkalo ezithile iimbono. Ukuba ulungise kakuhle urhwebo ngaphakathi eyamkelekileyo iinguqulelo bemeko- yesiza baxhomekeke lonke umkhosi abaguquleli ehlabathini lonke, nto leyo eye abantu 42 amawaka. Ngamanye amazwi, abantu kufuneka uchaze ukuba imoto, ukuba ibinzana elithi "on tenterhooks" akananto yakwenza isixhobo Sew. Nangona kunjalo, ngeli xesha xesha de abantu ungenakuxhomekeka ukutshintshwa elektroniki xa nxibelelwano luqhubekayo ngexesha lenene.

Xa bephelele kunye nengqiqo ibe ingumqobo

Noko ke, obu bugcisa ihamba kweli cala. Voice umncedisi Siri and Alexa sele eqala ukuqonda ngcono intetho yabantu. Ngoko ke, akukho mathandabuzo ekuphuculeni abaguquleli elektroniki. Nangona kunjalo, xa ukuguqulelwa intsingiselo ngasentla kukho umsebenzi thile eyahlukileyo ekufumaneni coffee shop ekufuphi Starbucks. Ngumzali, kodwa iimoto badla bafezeke kunye nengqiqo, kunye nabantu ukuxumana iindlela ezingezo-enengqondo.

Indida luphucukile intelligence electronic

Okumangalisayo kukuba, ukuba iikhompyutha zintsonkotha ngakumbi, abanakuze bakwazi ukutolika ngokuchanekileyo intetho yabantu. Umgama phakathi kwethu kuba enkulu. Xa abantu ukunxibelelana ngokulula, ukuya phambili umdlalo iphuma amagama esebenzisa izinto ezahlukeneyo neemeko. Ngoko ke musa ukuthembela kwisixhobo ukuba ayikwazi ukwenza nokutolika iimeko zokusingqongileyo ngokufanelekileyo.

Ngaphandle ukwazi iimpawu nenkcubeko lizwe, wena kufika kuyo, ungenza ngokulula singabakhubekisi a sendawo. Ngoku cinga efanayo indlebe-umguquleli kwaxelwayo Alex Ross. Singenza njani ukuba ikhompyutha ukumelana umsebenzi wayo, ukuba kube nzima ukuba sizuze abathwali ngeelwimi ezahlukeneyo? Ingaba le divayisi kuba nako ukubona impoxo? Indlela iza intsingiselo umahluko iimpawu zegrama lungelelanisa, njani ukuqonda uburharha lwasekuhlaleni, yokugxininisa nezinye izigaba zentetho?

isiphelo

Nokuba buchopho computer uya kufumana indlela ukuphefumla kwi umphefumlo emotweni, ingqondo elektroniki singaze cinezela umntu endaweni yakhe efanelekileyo. Qiniseka ukuba. Ayikho into ichanekile ngaphezu kokuba inguqulelo live, ukutolika intsingiselo oko kwakuthethwa.