Nezandiso upelo

izibaluli Upelo lugubungela iinkalo ezininzi; nguwo lokukhetha oonobumba ekupheleni yamagama, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamasuntswana kunye kabini -nn. Kwakhona, oko ukusetyenziswa hyphens ngamagama.

izibaluli Upelo hyphenated echaza imithetho engundoqo emine kuphela. Ngoko ke, zibhalelwe ikhonco:

1. Intetho, banayo isimaphambili santana, v kunye lisekwa amanani olandelelwano: wesithathu, kuqala, kunye nabanye.

2. Intetho, nto leyo ubunjwe yamasuntswana licaciswe; ngonaphakade, ngasizathu sithile, kwindawo ethile, ngandlel 'ithile.

3. Izihlomelo banayo isimaphambili isikhundla, yaye isiphelo e -ku, -emu, -ski, -th, -tski: childishly, sekunjalo, lilize, ukuganga, German, isikhundla kweyisa, ekubonakala, ngendlela enobuntu ngendlela yawo, ibhere-ezifana, ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

4. Izihlomelo, eyakhiwa amagama amabini ezifanayo, iingcambu okanye ntonye gqolo: iyamkholisa kudala, kanye ngayo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kancinane.

Belibhala nezandiso non-kuphakamisa imibuzo eliqela. Okokuqala, amanye amasuntswana zisasebenzisa, okanye ezingezo-ni-? Okwesibini, kunye okanye ngokwahlukileyo, ukubhala le isuntswana kula mazwi?

nezandiso Negative ne ni- ebhaliweyo kunye: ndawo, hayi konke, overweening, hayi konke konke.

Particle non-ebhaliweyo kunye ilizwi, ukuba alisetyenziswa ngaphandle kwayo. Umzekelo: nje, kabuhlungu, imangalisiwe.

Kunye lwesigodi non-ebhaliweyo yaye kwimeko apho akha ngayo igama elitsha, leyo kutshintshwa ngaphandle nengeyiyo sisihlomelo. Umzekelo, okubuhlungu (buhlungu), ukungakholwa (ekrokrisayo).

upelo Yahlula lwezihlomelo kunye "hayi" yafunyanwa omnye: xa isuntswana zisetyenziselwa kuphika, oko kukuthi, kwisivakalisi okanye ezingachazwanga ngqo, okanye kukho inkcaso ngqo, nto leyo kubonakaliswa igama elithi "kunye". Umzekelo: ukuba akezi lula kuye ukufunda yaye ngobunzima obukhulu.

ukusetyenziswa Ukhetho uphe- okanye amasuntswana ni- ixhomekeke ntshikilelo igama. Ukuba olu suku yamasuntswana, kubhaliwe kwathiwa "hayi", kwaye ngaphandle kokuba - "hayi." Umzekelo, akukho xesha - ngonaphakade.

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukwahlula phakathi izihlomelo ezingentle kwisivakalisi ukuba bakholisa ukubonisa imeko (ndawo - imeko indawo - musa ukuba ileta), evela izimelabizo ezingakhiyo. Bona badlala indima into yesifundo okanye: Akukho mntu - akukho oonobumba ngaphezulu (Ukusuka kubani koko?).

Ngokucacisa iilwimi kwi ekupheleni ntshikilelo ixhomekeke, ubukho isimaphambili. Ezinye iintlobo ze-magama zembali kwaye musa ukuba ingcaciso yale mihla.

Umzekelo, "L" ibhalwe emva sizzling kuzo zonke neziyelelane. Umzekelo, genge, ngokupheleleyo, Phalani, kude, backhand. Ezi nketho la amagama amathathu: zingenakunyamezeleka, watshata, kakhulu.

Phantsi uxinezeleko kwi ekupheleni izihlomelo ezibhaliweyo "ngayo", kwaye ngaphandle kwayo - "e". Umzekelo, kuphele ukubhavuma kwam, oligorha, kakuhle, umngeni, eshushu.

Imisa -a kukho izihlomelo kunye nezimaphambili yaphambi, ngenxa, c. Umzekelo, ngokupheleleyo, kude, kancinane, elide, emhlophe-shushu, ngasekhohlo.

Imisa kuyoze kukho izihlomelo kunye nezimaphambili za-, HA, B. Umzekelo, ubude, ekunene, ekhohlo.

Belibhala nezandiso iileta elinye okanye amabini "n" kuxhomekeke koko yinxalenye yokuthetha amanga ezingundoqo zabo.

Ukuba bathe akhiwa participles okanye izichazi -nn- ngoko nabo zibhalelwe inani elifanayo n. Umzekelo, libya-ezingundoqo - ovalelweyo, ngumntu - okwenziwe ezizizo - yenene.

Ukuba ngokuba yi "o" kunye "e" akhiwa izichazi enjalo omnye "n" esisekweni, ngoko nabo zibhalelwe omnye "n". Umzekelo, uxolo - uxolo, abanobuchule - ayilwe.

Izihlomelo ungawusebenzisi kufuneka zingahlukaniswa participles ezimfutshane, simi kwimo kwixesha elidlulileyo. Bona, kwakunye izichazi mfutshane bathi isibizo. Umzekelo: Abantwana bathi onwabile (njengoko batshovo?). Bamsusa - kuba sisihlomelo, nto leyo ebalulekileyo xa isenzi bebangisana neemeko ngendlela. It luqokelelane ukusuka ebelidlula yimincili. Kodwa umzekelo imifanekiso zilandelayo: ukwazi abantwana (yintoni) wavula. Igama lokugqibela kulo mzekelo - isivisa, echaza lesibizo ukwazi, wakubeka umthendeleko ngokufutshane.