Nesazi American Klayv Kassler: biography, umbhali

Klayv Kassler - eyaziwa usebenzo Umbhali yaseMelika, edume ngokuba ukubhala adventure adventure iinoveli. imisebenzi yakhe zithandwa kakhulu kunye nomfundi jikelele. Ukongeza, iqela imisebenzi yakhe ziye iyaqhutywa ukuba ubonisa umdla kwiincwadi zakhe ehlabathini lonke.

curriculum vitae

Klayv Kassler wazalwa ngo-1931 e-Illinois, kodwa wakhulela California. Wafumana imfundo elungileyo, wakhonza kwi US Army waza walwa eKorea. Emva kwamabutho, ikamva wababhali wasebenza kwishishini zentengiso. Xa eneminyaka engamashumi amane emva kokupapashwa inoveli yakhe yokuqala, "The Pirate lweMeditera", yena waye waduma ngumbhali abanetalente. Klayv Kassler ixesha elide wasebenza kwinkampani zokukhulisa iinqanawa nechibi, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba izifundo zeencwadi zakhe.

Waye bamatasa ukuhlola elwandle kunye kwamanzi, kwaye ke ilungu ezinqkqenkqeza phambili imibutho eliqela yamazwe ngamazwe ngeendawo. Okwangoku, igunya layo kule ndawo iphezulu kakhulu. Umbhali iye yasebenza kunye neenkampani zemveliso ngexesha bhanya ye inoveli yakhe "Sahara". Iinoveli umbhali izigidi zabantu iikopi, kwaye ophambili, uDirk Pitt of uthotho yaduma malunga adventures nesazi-nzulu esidumileyo wayengomnye umlinganiswa edume mihla.

I yokuqa-

Klayv Kassler waziwa ngokuba uMdali uthotho kweenoveli adventure eyayinikelwe ukusetshwa iinqanawa ezazikayo, ubutyebi. inoveli yakhe yokuqala kolu ngcelele uxelela adventures osi kunye neqabane lakhe uGeorgina abazama sokuthomalalisa intloko masela, bahamba bobabini kumhlaba kwaye yolwandle. Kwisiqwenga noveli umdla: US isiseko yomkhosi wamanzi yahlaselwa moya lwe leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi. Ukukhangelwa twisiseka mthetho kuzala umlinganiswa ophambili kunye nomhlobo wakhe ezinzulwini kuLwandle iAegean, apho baya kufumana impendulo ntlekele emqolombeni, nto leyo kumaxesha amandulo wayedume engancumisiyo.

reviews

Kubafundi akwazise kakhulu ibingengomcimbi umdla, leyo egcina ukuthingaza de kube sekupheleni, adventures imincili, kwakunye ekudalweni kwehlabathi ethile - okusingqongileyo zasemanzini siqithi entle ZesiGrike kuLwandle iAegean. Noko ke, abanye abasebenzisi baye ingxelo inani lokusilela yenoveli: uburharha ingabangeli, inattention kubalinganiswa ezincinane yombhali, kugxininiswa kakhulu kwinani le ophambili.

Ukubhalwa series entsha

Zibonakaliswa omnye mihla ababhali iprozi adventure Klayv Kassler. "Lost City" - inoveli eyakhelwe phezu scheme wezinto imisebenzi ukwakhiwa olu hlobo loncwadi. Ekuqaleni, ubalisa isiqephu evela leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi, ngoko ke inyathelo edakasa imihla yethu. Iqela lophando wafumana iintsalela ye pilot kwabafileyo kunye nezixhobo, kulandele nomxokelelwane lweziganeko emangalisayo, apho ekuqaleni akazange zinxulumene omnye komnye, kodwa ekugqibeleni ngamayelenqe nangoku ligqibe isiphumo lulonke. Nokubhaleka kunokuba okungaqhelekanga: kwi isigcina-yolingo ungasekhoyo iqala into embi iqela ngokuzingela umabonwakude ejongene ingxelo malunga indawo yokufa, ivavanywa ukuhlaselwa esibi, yaye ulwandle esongela ukuzikisa iintlobo ezithile entsha lisiza.

Abalinganiswa abaphambili, unjingalwazi kunye yesazi, ukuzama ukusombulula intsinda-badala imfihlelo yeendaba ezi ziganeko. Lo msebenzi, kunye nabanye asibhozo iinoveli, yinxalenye yothotho ekuthiwa numa, wadala ngentsebenziswano ne umbhali P. Kemprekosom. Ngokutsho abafundi, lo msebenzi yokuqala, kodwa bonke bayavuma ukuba ibali sitsala. Noko ke, abanye abasebenzisi ziye zaphawula ukuba ubukho le ncwadi inani elikhulu kunzima ukuqonda iimfihlelo zesakhiwo buthathaka umdla.

adventure iprozi

Indalo yonke imisebenzi yesayensi adventure-edumileyo Klayv Kassler. "Silent Kwamanzi" - umzekelo wendlela umsebenzi umbhali olu hlobo loncwadi. Ngesakhiwo isekelwe ukusilela NASA lokwazisa, iingceba apho ezilahlekileyo ehlathini American. Yena uya ufuna ophambili, i-arhente Secret Service, ngubani ukufumana iintsalela senqanawa.

Kuba baninzi, umbhali lommeli iinoveli eqhola eyinyani, adventure nezinto zenzululwazi. Enye inkalo uphawu ukubhala kwakhe - yiloo nto adventures kwenzeka phantse kuzo zonke iindawo zehlabathi; phezu kwamanzi, ngaphantsi kwamanzi kunye emoyeni. Kwenza imisebenzi yakhe imisebenzi kwenye umlobi yesayensi odumileyo Verne. Imbali isihloko isoloko isetyenziswa ekudaleni imisebenzi yabo Klayv Kassler. "Ubuncwane" - le yenye ncwadi ikuxelela malunga adventures wabagrumbi-ziza zakudala indefatigable Dirk Pitt. Xa ufumana kubamba inkcazelo ebangela ukuba wenze vekeleke eningenakukholwa ukuba Library odumileyo waseAlexandria ayenziwanga kutshatyalaliswa, kodwa walondoloza kwesinye sezixeko zindala eMelika. Hero enqanaweni phezu uhambo, kodwa efuna ukuba ngobuso abagrogrisi kunye anenzondelelo, abangafuniyo ukuya lwazi yakudala emva abantu. Kubafundi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuhlola lo msebenzi bali wakhe umdla yaye obangel 'umdla, kodwa ezingalunganga ziquka into yokuba awunazo romance, nangona ukwakhiwa oku kuthetha.

malunga nendawo

Klayv Kassler, "Cyclops" leyo umi phakathi kwezi iinoveli kuba wamvusa isihloko yophuhliso kumnyele, oko kubanga umdla kumfundi mihla izifundo zakhe zifikelela kuzo zonke iimbombo zomhlaba. Heroes bahamba kuzo zonke iindawo, watshona enzulwini yolwandle baze boyise isithuba emangalisayo. Le noveli entsha lunikezelwa kuphuhliso zenyanga koloni abaseMelika. Kweli bali, le projekthi yimfihlo, kodwa uba wazi iziko yiSoviet, leyo esongela uluntu kunye impi entsha. umfundi Favorite Dirk Pitt uzama ngandlela zonke ukuba ayeke imbambano esondeleyo phakathi macala mabini, yenziwe mbi into yokuba amaMelika wadubula phantsi a wokuhlola uphenyo eSoviet. Kubafundi ziye zaphawula ukuba licebo sale ncwadi yakhelwe phezu umgaqo zakudala, abayinqobo kule umbhali, kodwa abasebenzisi abaninzi awuyithandi indlela ngayo ibonisa ukuzalana macala Soviet kunye American.

Eminye imisebenzi edume Oceanology

Ngokwenjenje master iprozi entsha eboniswe ngokwayo Klayv Kassler. Iincwadi, uDirk Pitt ngubani umlinganiswa ophambili, ziyathandwa kunye nothando abafundi kakhulu. Roman "Iceberg" ubalisa ibali ngayo le hero ufuna inqanawa engekhoyo kunye impahla ebaluleke kakhulu. Njengesiqhelo, umbhali udale kwaqashwa indawo enkulu-scale: isisombululo sale ngxaki kuxhomekeke ubomi babantu abaninzi nkqu amazwekazi ikamva.

Enye isiziba thotho malunga adventures le yesazi elaziwayo elibizwa ngokuba "behlasela ebusuku". Eli xesha Pitt ophetheyo ukuya emazantsi olwandle ngumqulwana obaluleke kakhulu ukuba ufuna urhulumente US. Noko ke, umhambi okhaliphileyo ukuzama ukunqanda le hlola yaseBritani, lowo unikwa umsebenzi kuyo nayiphi na iindleko ukumisa sisazinzulu.

adventures ulwandle

Klayv Kassler, ogama iincwadi wahamba ejikeleza enkulu ehlabathini lonke, wabhala ngento-adventure yohlobo. Ezincwadini zakhe, abo baphambili ukuba izazinzulu kunye nabantu zomkhosi, bonke bephela abanobuchule ngokulinganayo njengoko zilwe ubuchule, kuba ulwazi lwenzululwazi ukuba ibeka umbhali ukugculelwa abanye abafundi. Omnye umbhali inoveli "Pacific maelstrom" lunikezelwa elilandelayo adventure ulwandle nomhloli ochwayitileyo Dirk Pitt, ngelo xesha befuna inqanawa zenyukliya nechibi. Eyona ngamayelenqe iphambili imveliso kuxhomekeke kwinto yokuba, ngokutsho ibali, kukho isoyikiso izixhobo ezibulalayo ukweyela ezandleni abagrogrisi.

Njengoko umthetho, ifuthe Iinoveli ithwala ulwandle umbhali owaziwa Klayv Kassler. umbhali ezahlukeneyo obuluqilima kunye umdla isakhiwo sebali, ilenze engalindelekanga, ngamayelenqe. Noko ke, ezinye imisebenzi Cussler isebenzisa clichés ukuba kunokubonwa blockbusters namhlanje. Xa inoveli "Ibhodi!" Exposition isekelwe phezu kunokuxhwilwa nguMongameli kunye yokuwa ngaxeshanye ezinxulumene nokukhululwa izixhobo zeekhemikhali. Umfundi bazobe kulo msebenzi ukuba umlinganiswa ophambili hero amaphupha ngu Dirk Pitt. Abanye abasebenzisi baxela ukuba yokwamkela template ungcolisa uluvo ngokufunda kwinoveli.

ncwadi kwefilimu kukhubazeko

A Inani imisebenzi abangenakulibaleka indlela ezintsha iinoveli Klayv Kassler wadala. Izimvo kweenoveli yakhe yonke ezintle kunene. Kubafundi njenge iyelenqe onamandla, ngamayelenqe, leyo egcina ukuthingaza kude kuye ekupheleni kwebali, kunye nabalinganiswa umdla. Abanye bathi ngenxa adventures umdla kunye iimfihlelo athe anxulunyaniswa nokuba imbali okanye iingxaki yenzululwazi. Sisalathisi se ukuthandwa umbhali yinto yokuba Iinoveli achazwa. Le ncwadi "Sahara" kwaye eponymous umboniso baziwa kakuhle kwihlabathi kumbukeli kunye umfundi ukuba apha kwakhona ukuhlangabezana wamazwe zabo abazithandayo Dirk Pitt. Ngelo xesha, loo nto ayithethi kuwa phezu kubunzulu elwandle, kwaye ithunyelwe entlango Afrika ukuphanda umthombo bume ityhefu lokusingqongileyo. Ngelo xesha ke kufuneka ukusombulula inani weemfihlakalo zembali ezinxulumene elidlulileyo.

Ukuphonononga yenoveli kunye movie liphela ezincomekayo. Kubafundi kunye nababukeli kuqatshelwe ukuba nangona eli yelenqe akonwabi, kunjalo, iye thaca ngendlela enika umdla. Bathi kwinoveli kufundwa lula, kwaye ababukeli ndalithanda umoya kwi-screen nokwenza, kwakunye umqondo yokuziphatha ukuba abazingeli ubutyebi bayakwazi ukulibala malunga ubutyebi ukuze ndisindise ubomi babantu.

ngeempawu

Dirk Pitt isizathu ukuthandwa umfundi mihla kufuneka kucelwa yokuba ezidityanisiweyo umntu wakhe eziliqela iimpawu, leyo ezendeleyo heroes yehlabathi ngoncwadi cinematic, nabasele phambi kokuba fancy abafundi kunye nababukeli. Le ubhalo - a wamazwe eqhelekileyo, into embhoxo odumileyo Indiana Jones. Noko ke, ukuba unalo engqondweni yokugcina romantic, ngenkalipho nobuganga entsha. Umbhali yenza hero wakhe izihlandlo ezimbalwa ukugcina uluntu nokwenza uqulukubhode kakhulu ukukholelwa ukuba kwabonakala ukuba beze ukukhalipha kakhulu njengephupha. Ukongeza, nguye onoxanduva uphando, uhamba kakhulu, okona akuthandayo zokuqokelela. Kakade ke, kukho iseti enjalo iimpawu akanakuhlala akakukhathalele umfundi mihla, ngubani oqhele ukuya abangomaqhawe.

Iimpawu art

Klayv Kassler, zonke iincwadi ngobuchule kudibanisa imiba yamabali yesayensi, umz, adventure uhlobo, ingena kakuhle kakhulu kumnyele ngababhali wanamhla, ngubani akhuphisana umfundi yakho, ixesha ngalinye unyuka kunye adventures ngakumbi elimangalisayo ngakumbi yaye inika umdla. Cussler isebenza kakuhle nesibakala anyuka nge liqhawe entsha, owaba uphawu kweenoveli yakhe edumileyo, kwakunye ezahlukeneyo iindawo kunye neemvavanyo apho abalinganiswa.