News and Society, Umgaqo-nkqubo
Mykola Azarov: engobomi, iifoto, ubuzwe
Mykola Azarov (azalwe ngoDisemba 17, 1947) is sezopolitiko Ukrainian, lowo Prime Minister of Ukraine nge 11 Matshi 2010 ukuya kuJanuwari 27, 2014. Ngaphambi koko, kabili yanyulwayo amasekela yinkulumbuso kunye nemali umlungiseleli kuqala, kwaye phambi koko iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu njengentloko yolawulo serhafu of Ukraine.
Azarov uNikolay Yanovich: biography, ubuzwe
Kubonakala njalo ezifanelekileyo ngexesha langoku ehlabathi jikelele, umbuzo wokuba uhlanga yomntu, njengoko isicelo iqhawe kwinqaku akhubazeke ingakumbi abukhali. Kwakutheni ukuze abaninzi kangaka umdla ukwazi ukuba yintoni na uhlanga Azarova Nikolaya Yanovicha? Isibakala ukuba inxaxheba kwezopolitiko eUkraine, ilizwe oselula kakhulu, apho lo mba iye ngokukodwa etsolo kwiminyaka yakutshanje.
Ngoko ke, apho waqalisa uhambo ubomi wakhe Azarov uNikolay Yanovich? ngobomi bakhe yaqala ukulungela ukusebenza, kwisixeko Russian lweenkobe. Phi, ke, loo nto patronymic, Yanovich? Isibakala sokuba uyisemkhulu yooyise kwaba Estonian egama URobert weva ezinye zonke izalamane (kwizizukulwana ubuncinane ezimbini) - Abantu zomthonyama Russian. Njengoko eyazekayo kwi Azarov eyenziweyo inkqubo edumileyo presenter TV Vladimir Pozner, yena wazalwa ngaphandle komtshato ngabazali bakhe, a injineli zemigodi uJohn weva (a iLeningrad zomthonyama kunye samagqala emfazwe) kunye Ekateriny Azarovoy (kamva watshata Kvasnikova). Ngoko ke, uKolya esincinane unina yakhe yokuzalwa, ebhalwe igama lakhe lobuntombi apho kuyazeka kuthi ngoku.
Xa inkqubo efanayo Vladimir Pozner, ebhalwe ehlotyeni ka-2012, nto leyo mbuzo, yintoni na uhlanga Nikolaya Azarova, waphendula wathi: "Mna Russian, kodwa mna ndineminyaka eli-28 ubudala bahlala Ukraine. Kakade ke, ndiziva abe Ukrainian, oko kukuthi ngummi Ukraine. " Yiya iminyaka enye enesiqingatha, kwaye babizwa ngokuba "svіdomі ukraїntsі" kuchaza lucidly kakhulu Azarov ukuba ingqiqo ka "Ukrainian" kunye "ummi Ukraine" umsantsa ukuba ukuqonda akukho merit kwaye abafanelanga bayivale ngaloo minyaka.
Lwabantwana kunye neminyaka yokufunda
Njengokuba kude njengoko kuqondwa ukusuka kwincwadi ezipapashwe kutshanje Nikolaya Azarova "Ukraine kwi Crossroads", abazali bakhe bazama ukuseka ubomi kunye, yaye intsapho kwanaxa wayehlala iLeningrad uyise abazali yokuhlala. Kodwa kuyacaca into engahambanga kakuhle ebomini lwentsapho, kunye n Azarova abuya uKolya kancinane abazali bakhe ukulungela ukusebenza. Apho ndaphumelela Railway Technical School yaye kamva wasebenza ulawulo kaloliwe.
nempembelelo engamandla phezu komntwana of hero yethu waba uninakhulu Maria Azarov, kuyabonakala ukuba omnye abafazi Russian abakwaziyo ukunika uthando nenkathalo esibathandayo kuzo zonke, iimeko ezinzima. Ungase sithi enkosi kukhathalelo yakhe, uthando, nonina, kunye nezalamane zabo ezininzi in ukulungela (enye ledlelo ukulungela wabizwa Azarovo), ebuntwaneni Nicholas waba nempumelelo kakhulu. Yena umfundi elungileyo esikolweni, ngokuphindaphindiweyo baphume oyiphumeleleyo Olympiads kwizifundo ezahlukeneyo, sade wamenywa ukuba sisikolo semfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa of Academician Kolmogorov e Moscow State University, kodwa wala ukwenza nto, kuba angamvusanga inani le ulwalathiso zezibalo.
Azarov waphumelela kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo kunye imbasa yesilivere, waza ke waya "koyisa kwikomkhulu." Yena wangena Moscow State University kwi-Faculty of Geology. Kwadlula iminyaka Umfundi njengoko kulindelekile, kodwa kwakukho omnye episode ukuba Azarov ngakumbi kwaphawuleka memoirs zakhe. Kuyinto isiganeko esibandakanya umlo street Nicholas neqabane lakhe neqela ezigcwele bahlasela ntombazana. Weza nokuhlangula koko amapolisa, ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo Nicholas ndiqhiphuke amakhuni ethukile entloko; kwandule ke isebe waqala "ukuthunga ityala kalweni." Ngethamsanqa kuye ezinzulwini zobusuku kwisebe ebizwa ipolisa uyiqonda yonke into aze Nicholas kunye neqabane lakhe. Kutheni Azarov ukuze ipha, ngokubanzi, ephantsi iprofayili isiqephu ubomi bakhe. Inyaniso kukuba sake meko kwakhona umxhasi wakhe elizayo uViktor Yanukovych, kodwa hayi kwi eMoscow kodwa Envakievo, kwaye isebe wayengekho uLt ngolwazelelelo. Ngoko ke, ngokutsho Azarov, yena "uyaziqonda yeziphoso zobutsha Viktora Yanukovicha."
umsebenzi Ekuqaleni kwixesha eSoviet
Ayayamkela ekupheleni MSU abaqeqeshiweyo komhlaba-geophysicist, Mykola Azarov ngo-1971 kunikezo phezu kwisityalo ilahle "Tulaugol", apho kangangeminyaka emihlanu wasukuma injineli oyintloko trust "Tulashahtoosushenie". Wabonisa ngokwakhe ngcungela oyinyaniso, behamba ukusuka mkhuba wenza igalelo elibalulekileyo kwithiyori isifundo beentanda amalahle. Inkanuko kweyobunzululwazi lezemigodi kwakhokelela ekubeni ngo-1976 Azarov uNikolay Yanovich ushiya imveliso kwinzululwazi mveliso. Okokuqala uyasebenza zavlabom yangamaziko yophando yoshishino Novomoskovsk, Tula Region, awukhuselayo ithisisi yakhe. Kungekudala waba yintloko yesebe kwi kumaziko ophando efanayo.
umgqatswa Young kunye nathembisayo Sciences zejoloji sele kuxinene kwiziko lakho, kufuneka intsimi isicelo esitsha ulwazi lwakhe lwesayensi oqolileyo. Kwaye nguye egxalabeni kwi Donbas, apho isithuba kosekela mlawuli lwesithembiso Azarov Ukrainian Research Institute of Geology Mining. Ngowe-1984 wafika seDonetsk. Dlulisa waya ingenelo yakhe zezenzululwazi. Kwiminyaka Azarov uNikolay Yanovich kwanokugqibezela ithisisi doctoral yakhe Geophysics am, kunye nomlawuli kungekudala emva ntoni ziko. Uphethe omninzi umsebenzi echumayo, owayesaziwa ekuhlaleni lwezenzululwazi ngokubanzi ufumana ngodaba sakhe phezu komhlaba yesibambiso igolide Donbass. Ngowe-1991, UNikolai Azarov naye waba uprofesa isebe IDonetsk Technical University komhlaba.
Ukuqala imisebenzi yezopolitiko
Ngethuba hlengiso kunye yinkululeko inkqubo yezopolitiko waseUSSR, UNikolai Azarov, Kakade ke, akazange wahlala angazihoyi eziqhelekileyo. Nguye ngathi umlawuli kushishino Research Institute ngokubonakalayo ixhasa iphiko loHlaziyo ye Communist Party (ekuthiwa-. "Demplatformu"), ngoxa inkokheli 1990 iqela kubonwa njengesinye abaviwa abaza kuma ngentsika intloko IDonetsk ngamaKomanisi (kuqala wanikwa Petru Simonenko). Kulo nyaka mnye waba komthunywa XXVII Congress of the CPSU, leyo idibane Leonidom Kuchmoy, ngoko umxhasi wakhe elide. Kucacile ukuba uhlobo imisebenzi yabo Azarov waba ithuba lokudibana neenkokeli kwimigodi inkulu ilahle Donbass, i-njalo kuxokwa-. "Zizigwili Amalahle" kungekudala owayeza kuba namaqabane akhe iiprojekthi ezintsha kwezopolitiko.
politproekty Qala Azarov in ezizimeleyo Ukraine
Kungekudala emva Ukuwa kweUSSR kunye nokudalwa ico iqela abaziingqondi abahlala Ukraine imvelaphi Russian evela IKharkiv kunye IDonetsk wadala umbutho kwezentlalo nezopolitiko Civil Congress of Ukraine (CCU), ijolise ukuguqula kunokuba 'evakalala "i ico ibe ebumbeneyo yaseYurophu Union. Phakathi wabaseki Congress Mykola Azarov, unjingalwazi intanda evela State University of IDonetsk uAleksandr Bazilyuk kunye notitshala imbali evela eKharkov State University Valery Meshcheryakov. Ukuze imibutho baqalisa ukukhangela ngokusondeleyo kubathetheli kushishino Donbass wayesele wadala intlangano yabo - nqila Association of Ukraine. Phantsi impembelelo yawo ngokusekelwe kwi Code Civil ngoDisemba 1992 seDonetsk wambumba Labour Party, elikhokelwa abe ngumlawuli kwisityalo IDonetsk "Elektrobytmash" (kamva iqela "Nord") Valentin Landyk, kunye nesekela lakhe - Azarov. Yaba ixesha ngxabano ezinzima phakathi inkulumbuso Z Kuchma, efuna ukunciphisa mali zemveli Donbass emigodini-mali karhulumente, kunye nezinye iinkokheli kushishino IDonetsk. Ahlelwe zangaphambili "abalawuli red" kusehla izisebenzi ezinamandla 'kunye imingcelele kwi mgodini Kiev kwanyanzeleka uMongameli Kravchuk ukuthumela Prime Minister ukurhoxa. indawo yayo yathathwa yi yintloko IDonetsk City Council kunye neBhunga City, xa umlawuli kutsha nje elidlulileyo kwimigodi likhulu IDonetsk kuzo. Zasyadko Yefim Zviagilskiy. Kungekudala Landyk waya eKiev ngenxa kwisikhundla sikaSekela inkulumbuso kurhulumente wakhe, yaye Mykola Azarov badlulela Labour Party, i ngenkxaso eyimfuneko ngakwicala lezopolitiko Zviagilskiy urhulumente.
umsebenzi zePalamente
Ngowe-1994, Azarov wonyulwa ilungu lePalamente ukusuka Labour Party. Kulo nyaka , Z Kuchma waba ngumongameli emva konyulo lokuqala kwaye uqale imfazwe omtsha nxamnye "IDonetsk". Zviagilskiy usindiswe kotshutshiso lakhe kwaSirayeli, kodwa Azarov akukho kusinda. Kwaye wenza isigqibo ukutshintsha allegiances lwezopolitiko yokudibanisa i pro-kamongameli nqila uSekela Group. ukunyaniseka kwakhe wayexatyiswa yaye ngo-1995-1996 wayeyintloko bekomiti yepalamente lwabiwo-mali. Umongameli omtsha abasebenzi abanezakhono ezifunekayo kakubi kwi ntsha nabo emanxuweni umatshini Soviet omdala adminsistemy omtsha Ukrainian karhulumente. Ngowe-1996, yena Azarov inikeza ukuba abe ngusihlalo elisandul 'ukusekwa Gosnalogadministratsii Ukraine.
The Head of Administration Tax State
Kakade ke, ukuqeshwa entsha Azarov bemka, ngokuba ukuyila ukusuka ekuqaleni i ubungakanani omkhulu kunye negunya, kwaye, kananjalo, inkonzo ethile kakhulu karhulumente. Kwaye waqalisa lo msebenzi yonke amandla yakhe eqhelekileyo. Iziphumo yaba ngoko nangoko. Sele ngomnyaka wokuqala ehleli e-ofisini, ingeniso yerhafu kweli lizwe landa ngesiqingatha, baza baqalisa ukuqokelela nkqu nalawo amacandelo ngokubanzi ukuba uhlawule ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
Kakade ke, kunye nokukhula bengeniso karhulumente Ukrainian, kwaye inani elandayo iintshaba umqokeleli werhafu. Amangalelwe ngayo ekomelezeni ngokugqithisileyo umthwalo werhafu, kodwa Azarov walwa izityholo ukuba wayebhekisela kwinto yokuba umthetho werhafu Ukrainian ihambisana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe, yaye bekhalazela kakhulu abo babefudula bachasele zivela kwiintlawulo kunyanzelekile ukuba urhulumente.
De 2000, Azarov wasebenza kwiofisi yakhe, peresidev IiNkulumbuso zakhe eziliqela, nto leyo owandithandayo uMongameli Kuchma ngonyaka ngamnye. Kwangaxeshanye, wada wala ukuba nenxaxheba kunyulo zepalamente 1998, wakhetha ukujongana ishishini sele lusekiwe.
Njani Donbass in 90
Nangona Azarov wakhokela abasemagunyeni irhafu Ukrainian of Kiev, kwi Donbas ikhula inkqubo yotshintsho yezoqoqosho Uza, ngenxa apho elite omdala, olu sapho lwaluquka becala yabaLawuli (ukususela kumaxesha Soviet) amashishini schaht kunye ngokuthe ngcembe indawo entsha, sele eveliswa ubuhlobo emarikeni. Apha badalwa ekuthiwa-. mpo ezihlangeneyo ukukhathazeka yokuvelisa, okuhlanganisa onke amanqanaba imveliso yemveli Donbass: imigodi yamalahle, imveliso coke, amashishini metallurgical kunye imichiza, urhwebo kunye amaqela yokuthengisa. Imizekelo aba "Industrial Union of Donbass", ukulawula inzala-Taruta Hayduk, kwaye ubambe "iNkqubo yoLawulo Capital", leyo phantsi kolawulo iqela Akhmetov, Yanukovych. Ukusebenzisa kakuhle ngasekupheleni-imi- 90 kweemeko yorhwebo langaphandle, baye banda kakhulu kumazwe angaphandle kwemveliso ziintsimbi, ebavumela ukuba ingqondo ezandleni zawo imali enkulu.
New ukulwa i "IDonetsk" ukuba "Kiev"
Oku akanakuhlala ebona abantu abasemagunyeni esembindini Ukrainian, leyo ukususela ekuqalekeni 90 bafuna ukunciphisa isiseko ubukho Donbass uqoqosho silele endala, kodwa inkqubo yiSoviet of zenkxaso- imigodi yamalahle lutho. Isixa mali mali lonyaka ngaphezulu 10 Bln. Hryvnia. Ngenxa yale nkxaso-mali kwimarike ukugcina lokuthengisa ngexabiso eliphantsi amalahle, elathi steelmakers koksoproizvoditelyam uze ukunciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa. Ukumiselwa ngenxa kumazwe nokuhlawula irhafu kurhulumente, baya ekugqibeleni lulungisa imigodi isibonelelo ekuqaleni, ukuze ekugqibeleni eli lizwe liya kuhlala win.
Kodwa le ndlela ulawulo imo yezoqoqosho, osekelwe kwimo yali zolawulo, apho injongo yini ukuzuza amashishini ngamnye, kwaye lunceda ilizwe liphela, leyo ibizwa ngokuba "kucinywa 'ukuba adepts zoqoqosho yemarike, apho ubukhulu becala iqulethe kunye elite Ukrainian. amalinge ezintsha ukwaphula inkqubo uxhaso kwimigodi Donbass kuye kwenziwa ngo-2000-2001, urhulumente Viktora Yuschenko, kunye ekukhuthazeni esebenzayo kwalo mgaqo-nkqubo yaba Usekela-Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko.
Njani ziziphatha kule meko, Mykola Azarov, abapolitiki, sesayensi sikatata? Ngenxa yokuthethelela bakowabo, bekuchasa ngokuphandle indlela yalo Yushchenko-Tymoshenko, osebenzisa IsiNgesi kunye American amava nokuncitshiswa amalahle kwemigodi, nto leyo eyakhokelela la mazwe ukugqibezela ukuthotywa kwe mimandla zemigodi, ezifana IsiNgesi okanye iidolophu wezimbiwa Welsh kwi American Appalachians.
Ke Azarov ikwazile ukutsala nani likhulu ezopolitiko Ukrainian. Ukongeza, amabhongo kamongameli Viktora Yuschenko wamtyhala uMongameli Kuchma, okuthumileyo urhulumente i Yushchenko-Tymoshenko ukuba ukurhoxa. Kodwa wadala inkcaso ukuba umongameli amandla ezopolitiko, "Ukraine Wethu" kunye BYuT, waza waqalisa ukulungiselela nomzabalazo ngamandla.
Ukudala i Party of iingingqi kunye ekuqaleni umsebenzi kunye Yanukovych
Hayi dozing, kunye wacezela phaya. NgoNovemba 2006, amaqela ezine ezopolitiko, apho elikhulu Party yoMmandla Ukuvuselelwa Ukraine, ngokusekelwe kwi-Donbas, wabhengeza Ukuhlanganiswa kwazo kwi Party of imvuselelo yommandla "lezaBasebenzi ubunye of Ukraine". NgoDisemba, wangena iqela, kunye Mykola Azarov. Ngo Matshi kunyaka olandelayo, oko eyaziwa ngokuba Party of iingingqi, kunye hero yethu wonyulwa usihlalo wayo.
Nto layiva kakuhle, phakathi ukusungulwa kweqela yaye "solidarity" Petro Poroshenko, zingahlali pro Social Democratic Party. Ukuze umongameli langoku Ukraine wayengomnye wabaseki Party of Iingingqi, leyo ke ngoku uthi ngumtyholwa yeento zonke ezimbi kweli lizwe (ngaphandle eRashiya, kunjalo). Ngaphezu koko, phantse isiqingatha sonyaka isekela Mykola Azarov, njengoko intloko iqela, kodwa ekupheleni kuka-2001 bawelileyo with "solidarity" lakhe Yushchenko kaThixo "Ukraine Wethu". Nantsi i milo ephawulekayo yezopolitiko.
Nakuba kunjalo, kuyinto elungileyo ukuthi ngexesha elifanayo ukususela kubunkokheli be-Party of Iingingqi ushiye ngokwakhe Azarov, ihlala intloko yolawulo yerhafu. Phantsi kokhuselo wayo, ukuba kungekudala wadala liqela lonyulo "Kuba United Ukraine" (lidla ngokubizwa ngokuba 'ukutya') kunye inxaxheba Party of Iingingqi, kodwa ukhetho lwepalamente ka-2002, yena amanqaku phantse-11% ye-kuvotwe. Noko ke, kule iqembu kwipalamente omtsha "European Choice" sadalwa, leyo wafakwa phambili Azarov kwisikhundla sokuba yinkulumbuso. Noko ke, Kuchma wenza ukhetho esixhasa IDonetsk ibamba uViktor Yanukovych, kwangaxeshanye ukutyhoboza iPalamente ukuqeshwa Azarov First nguSekela Prime Minister. Ngoko oku ngaxeshanye abezopolitiko ezimbini, bengaqondanga kwakhokelela Ukraine ukuya esisinda kwimbali yawo mihla le ntlekele.
Okokuqala uSekela yiNkulumbuso kunye noMphathiswa wezeMali
Xa urhulumente wokuqala kwiminyaka Yanukovych 2002-2004. UNikolay Yanovich ehlangene isithuba nguSekela Mphathiswa yokuqala yinkulumbuso kunye noMphathiswa wezeMali. Ekuqaleni yomsebenzi joint bangakholwanga ufunyenwe ngaxeshanye unwound - ezahlukeneyo kakhulu waba namava abo nendlela eya ngamandla. Azarov wachaza ekuthiwa-. "Endala IDonetsk" abantu bomthonyama nditsho nomenklatura eSoviet. Yanukovych emelwe eliphucukileyo omtsha Donbass, tshuki kwisiqingatha sesibini "owenkawu 90" kunye kwiindlela eziphantse-mthetho yolawulo kunye ukuqokelelana eyinkunzi.
Noko ke, le manyano Azarov, Yanukovych kwaba ukusebenza kwayo. Ngexesha Imizamo yokuqala Yanukovych urhulumente ngokuyintloko Azarov yaphunyezwa isethi kutshintsho loqoqosho, kuquka imali, irhafu, pension kunye nabanye. Ngexesha kwikota yokuqala Azarov kwisikhundla nguMphathiswa wezeMali yokukhula GDP yonyaka Ukraine yaba ku 9.6% ngo-2003 no-12 , 1% ngo-2004 (malunga-2.7% ngo-2005) kwinqanaba mali eyinkunzi 31.3% kunye 28.0%, ngokulandelelana (xa kuthelekiswa ne-1.9% ngo-2005).
Ngelo xesha, Azarov uye wakhuthaza ubuhlobo kufutshane ne-Russia, ngokuba ekudaleni phakathi kwamazwe amabini Common Economic Space, yaye bathathe ukususa abachasi rapprochement ngathi uMphathiswa kuQoqosho valeriy Khoroshkovsky, intloko iKomiti State okanye Inna Theological. Ukuba Yanukovych wakwazi ukubambelela amandla emva kokuba ziye zaphumelela ukhetho ebusika 2004-2005, ngoko ezi zicwangciso kufuneka ukuba sifezeke, kodwa 'orange' revolution aphefumlelweyo avela ngaphandle sawela zabo.
NgoDisemba 2004 noJanuwari 2005, Azarov obambeleyo inkulumbuso de oko kuqeshwa Yulii Timoshenko. Kubhaliwe kwathiwa enikezela kuye izitshixo kwiKhabhinethi, yena isiqingatha-ngokuqhula nesiqingatha kakhulu wacela "ningayichukumisi izandla, njengoko yonke into iyasebenza kakuhle." It is a Kulusizi ukuba ezihlangwini lakhe aliguqukanga babesebenzisa leli amacebiso aluncedo.
Noko ke, imbali Ukraine kangangokuba emva kweminyaka emibini isithuba wokuqala isekela inkulumbuso Mykola Azarov wabuya. Biography ninzi iziganeko kwiminyaka emibini eyadlulayo emva 2006 ukhetho lwepalamente, xa Yanukovych kwakhona yaba inkulumbuso. Eli xesha ebalasele umzabalazo etsolo yezopolitiko phakathi uMongameli Yushchenko, exhaswa yiPalamente ngokweyelenqe "Wethu Ukraine" kunye Yulii Timoshenko awodwa, kwaye Yanukovych-Azarov ngaxeshanye, oxhaswa kwi kwipalamente iqembu Party of iingingqi, i-Socialist kunye wamaKomanisi amaqela. Ngenxa yoko, umongameli yachithwa emthonjeni ka-2007 yiPalamente bamisa unyulo ekhethekileyo ekwindla, nto leyo ikhokelele ekubeni ngamandla urhulumente Yulii Timoshenko kuye kufika ekupheleni konyaka.
INkulumbuso, lwaba ekuthinjweni
Emva konyulo wakhe, uMongameli Ukraine ngoFebruwari 2010, uViktor Yanukovych, iNkulumbuso Yulia Tymoshenko kwabangela ukuphazamiseka phakathi masekela ye Verkhovna rada ngenkxaso yayo, kodwa Matshi 3 lepalamente nyaka, nto leyo kweminyaka nje emibini eyadlulayo wavotelwa ukuqeshwa kwakhe, wathumela urhulumente Tymoshenko ukurhoxa . Umongameli eyonyulwe ngokutsha ezicetywayo abaviwa ezintathu kwisikhundla sokuba yinkulumbuso: le bhanki ezaziwayo-kakuhle kunye nosomashishini Sergey Tigipko (kwixesha eSoviet, unobhala yokuqala yekomiti yengingqi Dnipropetrovsk of Komsomol), ngoko ke ilungu ngokweyelenqe "Ukraine Wethu" Arseniy Yatsenyuk kunye Azarov, intloko yayo lokhankaso lolonyulo. Kwezi bemithetho 343 ezibhalisiweyo kwiholo kwiseshoni ke, 242 wavota ubabalo abaviwa wamva, kunye iNkulumbuso entsha Ukraine Mykola Azarov.
Kulonyulo lwepalamente olulandelayo ngo-2012 ukuba uphinde wonyulwa ePalamente ukusuka Party of iingingqi kunye Yanukovych wakumisa ixesha entsha inkulumbuso.
Mykola Azarov, ifoto senziwe kwixesha iboniswa ngezantsi, kuba ezimbini ixesha umlungiseleli wayo yinkulumbuso kaThixo rhoqo wakhalaza malunga amaxabiso irhasi ezingalunganga Ukraine, phantsi isivumelwano with "Gazprom" ekuqaleni 2009 Yulia Tymoshenko egameni lorhulumente Ukrainian.
Emva umhlala-phantsi, wemka Ukraine kunye neminyaka phantse enye enesiqingatha zange ukunxibelelana kunye noonondaba, akazange enze naliphi na iingxelo yezopolitiko, nafuthe iinkqubo zopolitiko elinzima Ukraine kunye Donbas. Uthe nto, yaye xa ehlotyeni ka-2014 umhlaba seDonetsk kunye Lugansk, apho abahlali wala ukuthobela abasemagunyeni Kiev njengoko benza iinyanga ezintandathu ngaphambili abemi Compostela, waqalisa ndiziqhawule neebhombu kunye namaqokobhe zokudubula Ukrainian. E Ukraine Azarov wathi phantsi mthetho, ukuba ambambe kunye kwetyala. Owayesakuba asebenza Party of Iingingqi, njengoko ekhula ezahlukahlukeneyo post-revolution zolwaphulo izityhilelo "ecofa Yanukovych-Azarov," wagxothwa naye engekho apho kumalungu alo.
Ekugqibeleni, Agasti 3, 2015, Azarov wabhengeza eMoscow ukuseka i "Ukrainian Lusindiso Committee", usihlalo ogama isithethi odumileyo yepalamente ukusuka Party of iingingqi Volodymyr Oliynyk. UNikolay Yanovich wathi yena akakwazi igama onke amalungu ekomiti, kuba abanye bahlala Ukraine yaye bekuya kuba yingozi kubo. Noko ke, ekubeni naziphi izenzo zopolitiko buqapheleke lombutho omtsha ayizange ilandelwe.
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