Mountain Demerdzhi: inkcazelo, iifoto, olunomdla

Le ezahlukeneyo iindawo ezintle kwi usingasiqithi iCrimea kuba mkhulu kangangokuba ayimangalisi badideke. Imifanekiso eyodwa Valley of iziporho, iidipozithi sisiphithiphithi ilitye, kunye nezinye izinto umdla kwimbali yendalo kunokubonwa ngokundwendwela into efana Demerdzhi ezintabeni eCrimea okanye eponymous zentaba - yehewu, nto leyo kummango zeentaba iCrimea.

ingcaciso emfutshane

Le uluhlu wahlulwe yi iinqwelo entabeni Demerdzhi South, sise ezinobude ka 1239 m ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle, kunye North Demerdzhi, indawo leyo inkulu kakhulu, nokuphakama -. M 1356 Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, isakhiwo zejoloji "abamelwane" ezimbini ezahlukeneyo. North Intaba wenziwe ekuthiwa marble-like lekalika. South - sixhobo sekhombuya esinee yaye ubunjwe lekalika conglomerates, ezo waqinisa amatye kwizigidi zeminyaka, equka iingqalutye, ilitye elilula, udongwe, ubutyobo eweni. Kodwa le nto ibangel 'umdla ngokukhethekileyo ukuba izazinzulu kuba nethontsi amatye ezincinane zelitye lenyengane elibomvu kunye quartzite kula nasemaweni. iminyaka yabo iminyaka malunga billion, ngelixa udongwe, ilimestone, induli yelitye lentlabathi ukuba malunga 140-180 yezigidi kwiminyaka eyadlulayo.

igama

Xa into enjalo umdla, eyagcina intaba eyaziwa Demerdzhi, iye igama ngakumbi yamandulo - Funa, bona bubonakala evela lesiGrike njenge "ukupheka". Ekuhambeni kwexesha, iye undilibele, yaye abantu ndibunike entsha - Demerdzhi - "nabakhandi-entabeni". Phantsi yempembelelo izinto zendalo neliwa ngobuninzi abakreqayo amatye, yawa, ukudala izandi ezikhangeleka ngathi nje ibetha ihamile yentsimbi. Igama elifanayo kukho amabhodlo inqaba zamaxesha, imi phezu kwentaba emazantsi ekwicala elingasemazantsi kwe kule ntaba.

zokuhlala

Ekuqaleni kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane IX kwakukho yokuhlala ongumKristu, ibekwe kwi indlela imiqodi nabasemzini. wabonakala A nqaba kunye itempile St. Fedora Tirona kamva, malunga kwinkulungwane XV kwaye azifaka iinqaba ka ubulawuli ka Theodoro. Le nqaba yatshatyalaliswa baseTurkey, yaye emi etempileni ixesha elide, ndide ekugqibeleni yawohloka. Kwathi kwinkulungwane XX emva Yalta kwenyikima odumileyo.

chaos ilitye elikhulu

Intaba Demerdzhi, iifoto apho iqulethwe nqaku indawo umdla, wafa omnye kubo i umdla isenzeko yendalo - ekuthiwa-chaos ngamatye amakhulu. It is a multi-ton iibhloko amatye asuka phezulu, ukufihla inxalenye engezantsi enkulu, amathanda obuxutywe, namatye. Inkangeleko yangoku ithambeka wabanika ukudilika enamandla ukuba kwenzeka ngo-Apreli 1894. Lekalika kunye iingqalutye kuvuleke, amanzi, umoya kunye nexesha -nevidimye nabakhi 'eqingqiweyo' rock emangalisayo, ibekwe kwiNtlambo iziporho kwi kwithambeka elingasemzantsi, egqalwa nokutsala eyintloko Demerdzhi.

Ukuphakama ntaba usoloko lucelomngeni climbers. Ubukumkani ilitye wabetha quirkiness kunye neyantlukwano iimilo, sifunda landscape zasemzini. Ngakumbi umdla apha ngemihla wefilosofi, kwaye ukuba ukuyila, ngoko embalwa kwimizuzu izibonda ziphile kwaye uthabathe ukumila nokuba na umntu, okanye isilwanyana namnandi okanye intaka. Ukuba phezulu entabeni, amanani kufuneka jonga engagqitywanga ngakumbi. Eyona idumileyo - iliwa "UCatherine INtloko", ogama lakhe behlonipha uCatherine II. Nangona yena nto enyanisweni yakwenza nendlela uKumkanikazi iye ngakumbi ngathi intloko yomntu. Apha, iparadesi ngenxa ngabapeyinti kunye namagcisa, kuba ngexesha lasemini umbala yangasemva ithambeka kwi kwelanga utshintsha amaxesha amaninzi.

"Brocken usongo"

Enye kwizimanga zendalo ezinqabileyo - "Brocken usongo". Oku kuza kujongwa ukuphuma into efana Demerdzhi intaba. Kubonakala ukusuka emantla nasezantsi. Le meko yahlukile. Ukusuka icala kubonakala ngathi njengesithunzi enkulu eliphuma ngaphezu kwamafu.

umhlaba emifuno

Emazantsi ilawulwa yi izityalo ezahlukeneyo engcotyeni, kwaye kumathambeka - emathafeni kunye kwiziqithi zehlathi, abameli ezo ikakhulu pine elide-barreled, beeches kunye hornbeams. Ukususela kwentwasahlobo ekuqaleni kude iqabaka ziphantse zonke zigqunywe ikhaphethi eyahlukeneyo. Unga ahlangana nengwane tragacanth conglomerates azalwa. Iye karst, ngoko ngokufuthi wafumana nemingxuma karst, intsimi, okanye amaqula iifanela.

izinto

INDODA awukwazi miss emiqolombeni amandulo, ibekwe kwi kumathambeka kumntla Demerdzhi. Kuyinto i isibingelelo wamandulo yobuhedeni. Kuphela ikhweyitha ehlotyeni ukukhanya kwelanga sentlalo ingena wangena esangweni lomqolomba; ukuveza iimbono imangalisayo yayigcinwa phakathi nto leyo ilitye ngokohlobo esibingelelweni. Esiphambanweni phezu kwayo zikrweleke kumzobo efana ubuso babantu.

Mountain Demerdzhi ukukholisa abakhenkethi engxangxasi omhle. Sikhoyo kwintaba ephakame 800 m. Igama le engxangxasi Dzhurla. amanzi yako kuqaqambile elangeni, enlivening iliwa udakumbile. Kodwa ehlotyeni, ngokukodwa kwiminyaka ezomileyo, enhle phantse owomileyo, kwaye kukho komlanjana encinane.

Haphal ngokusebenzisa gorge aphuma umlambo Ulu Uzen East, wabumba emehlweni abantu Ingxangxasi Jur-Jur ifihliwe. Xa sicinga, njengoko lamanzi imilambo emikhulu, kubonakale kukuba yaphula ngezantsi imijelo foamy.

Inzala e Mount

Ukungafani kwezinto usingasiqithi iCrimea ngokulula ngqalelo bhanyabhanya ezininzi zasekhaya. Ngaloo ndlela, uninzi ugqaliselo "sekufudusweni abaseAfrika" wadutyulwa kwisiqwenga into efana nentaba Demerdzhi. Enjengokugwencela a litye kakhulu uyakwazi wena uzame kwi indima Natalia Varley, becula ingoma elaziwayo elibizwa ngokuba "Kwafa abantu kweli hlabathi" (wawabekayo ngenyameko ophetheyo ngezinyuko). Mhlawumbi wonke ukhumbula Stepan ukusuka movie "Imidlalo Lottery-82", bonakalisa le ndawo isalathisi. Kukho iyakhula angamakhulu amathandathu iinkuni "Anut Nikulin" ne apho hero uYuri Nikulin wawa. A ekundwendweni on iziporho Valley, unako ukukhumbula imifanekiso movie "iintliziyo ezintathu".

Indlela ukuya apho?

Kwi usingasiqithi iCrimea uye gem etsala abahambi kuphela ehlabathini lonke, kodwa izazinzulu, abaphandi, nabasebenza bhanyabhanya kunye nabo bathabatha imifanekiso. Wabiza Demerdzhi (entabeni). Ukwenza kule ndawo ekhethekileyo? Yiza apha ngebhasi, lemka kwisikhululo yebhasi e Alushta, Partenit, Simferopol. Kwakhona kukho isindululo ukuhamba Sibona ezibukekayo indlela inombolo 52 osemendweni Simferopol - ". Ilali Khazimla" Yalta uze kwiindawo Emva kokutyhutyha kuyo, nayiphi na isivakashi iya kuba emazantsi yaseMzantsi Demerdzhi apho kwaye liqalisa nokuhamba phezulu entabeni. Apha endleleni kukho iimpawu ezithunyelwe imithi namatye.