Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich: biography kanye photo

Le ndoda ngumpolitiki elidumileyo kwilizwe qumrhu. Ngexesha leMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic, yena wazibonakalisa ngumququzeleli abanetalente lwentshukumo ngokunomkhethe e Belarus. iinkonzo yakhe enkulu kweli lizwe babeba iimbasa ezininzi. Ababhali-mbali bathi Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich bathathe izigqibo ezibalulekileyo ekufudumaleni ngesandla, ngoko ukuze sifikelele kumaqondo aphezulu kwiphupha lakhe kwezopolitiko. Azilinganise ngenyameko nzulu ngalo, ngoko phantse soze wenza iimpazamo ezibulalayo.

kukho ilitye lesikhumbuzo ukuba yokukhumbula Mazurovo kwi olungaphambili wendlela yesikolo lwe- Gomel. Imbeko oziphethe, yaye igama elinye lwezitrato. Kwaye namhlanje nabameli kwizikhundla eziphezulu abasemagunyeni Belarusian nangoku cinga KIRILL Trofimovich ngumzekelo omhle xa kufikwa kwimiba yolawulo. Yintoni eyayimangalisa biography of sezopolitiko, nendlela unako ukungena izakhiwo namandla? Qwalasela lo mbuzo ngokucacileyo ngaphezulu.

ulwazi oluchaza

Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich - oyinzalelwane kwidolophana Rudnya, nto leyo ibekwe kufuphi Gomel.

Wazalwa ngomhla 7 ngo-Epreli kunyaka 1914. umphathi elizayo wakhula umntwana ukwazi. Xa wayeneminyaka emithandathu ubudala, ukuba sele ukubhala nokufunda. Ngokwendalo, oku ayikwazanga ukunceda kodwa ube nebhongo lo mfana Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich. Intsapho apho kokuba azalwe, yaba esikhulu, yaye umntwana omncinane.

ebuntwaneni

Ukubona ukuba babonisa sithembiso enkulu, abazali wathuma unyana wakhe ukufunda e Gomel, apho labanjiswa yesibini iklasi yesikolo, ngokukodwa uqeqesho ukulungiselela ukuthuthwa kaloliwe ye-USSR. umfana Quartered wayezimisele ukuya Rodion kuyisekazi, owayesebenza oomasifundisane zikaloliwe. Lo mama notata waphupha ukuba oselula Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich lizukise igama labo liya kuba oyingcali enkulu inkqubo iindlela zikhankanywe zezithuthi. Noko ke, isiphelo ngandlel ilindelwe.

izihlobo

Bawo "Belarusian recalcitrant" usebenza kanye njengoko ngumchweli, kodwa yaba inkosi yonke imisebenzi: yena kunokubeka eziko Russian, bagubungele uphahla, wabeka njengephempe ... yena nako ukuhlala ngeenxa kwaye njalo into zaveliswa ngenxa abanye endaweni yakhe. abantwana bakhe, wayekhetha ukuzisa ilizwi, yaye kunqabile xa zohlwaywe.

Mother Kirilla Trofimovicha yaba isimntwiso Sasungulwa amabhinqa. Wayesebenza ukunakekela kunye nomntwana-ukukhulisa.

Lo mzalwana omdala Basil waqala ukusebenza njenge umakhi lengoma kaloliwe, yaye emva koko waba unobhala kwikomiti yesithili. Omnye umzalwana - Timoti - kwiMfazwe Civil yaba irikhwizishini ukulwa, yaye emva kokugqitywa kwalo baya eSiberia, yaye ukusuka apho waya Barnaul.

Omnye umzalwana inkokheli yeqela - Simon - nayo inxaxheba kusakhiwa kaloliwe, waza wasebenza ithutyana kwi Gomel mveliso, waza waya kuhlala nezihlobo besekhaya. Kodwa ke ubuyela lweenkobe Belarus wakhe, yaye emva kwemfazwe, kuya kusebenza njengomqhubi e Minsk.

UDade uSophia kakhulu yaphinda bayahlelwa abazalwana Semyon and Basil: ukwakha zikaloliwe, wasebenza mveliso, waya zeAltai, waza wabuyela ekhaya.

indlela College

Emva kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, lo mfana iya kucwangciso kwikholeji indlela yendawo emva kokuphumelela ukuba nenxaxheba ekwakhiweni lengoma imoto.

Noko ke, kwiminyaka omncinci Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich kunye waphupha omnye umsebenzi: wayefuna ukuba i pilot mbono. Noko ke, okusisiphumo se-usihlalo wale khomishini lonyango, ngubani osayine iziqinisekiso eziyimfuneko zokufaka aviauchilische ibinzima: umfana ayikwazi ukubhabha, ngokuba amehlo akhe ulihlwempu.

Qala umsebenzi

Ngowe-1933, KIRILL Trofimovich Mazurov wamkela uxwebhu ukugqitywa wendlela College. Umfana uthatha umsebenzi oomatshini indlela yesithili Parichskogo of kummandla Gomel. Ukubonisa ngomsebenzi onzima inkuthalo mzekelo, lo awusekileyo ngokukhawuleza ngokwayo kwicala ezintle. Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kamva le nkwenkwe kukhutshelwa kummandla Bryansk, apho wathembela isikhundla esiphezulu (intloko yesebe yendlela yesithili). Kodwa kungekudala Mazur wafumana umyalelo okubizela enkundleni kwi-ofisi ekufumaneni wathumela ukukhonza lokhokho.

Qalisa umsebenzi kumgca iqela le

Oku kumiselwa kwi imikhosi zikaloliwe, yaye emva kokushiya umntu oselula abe umluleki kwisebe yezopolitiko kule Belarusian w / e.

Kuba ixesha elithile wasebenza njengentloko yesebe zomkhosi inkcubeko yesitalato Komsomol yasekuhlaleni.

Ekuqaleni 40 Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich, ogama engobomi iqulethe izibakala ezininzi umdla ophawulekayo, usebenza Gomel Unobhala wekomiti wesixeko le Komsomol, yaye kwiinyanga ezintandathu kamva ibango lakhe nesithuba sikanobhala 1st of the Brest yoMmandla Committee Komsomol.

kweminyaka yemfazwe

Kungekudala emva yiSoviet Union yahlaselwa iJamani yamaNazi, kunye Mazur waya ngaphambili ukuze kukhusela kwilizwe. Ekuqaleni waba ngumhlohli inkampani kwezopolitiko, abefudula baphathiswa isikhundla nomkhosi umphathi, ngoko Cyril Trofimovich waba umluleki kwisebe kwezopolitiko yomnye izintlu South-Western Front. Graduate college eya imfazwe wabonisa iimpawu zazo ezigqwesileyo ukuze ibuye ibe umphathi elikroti, nesibindi kwisigqibo. Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich, ndabona ngaye ingcali kuphela zikaloliwe umkhaya, ngomhla edabini kuye kwabonisa izakhono ezibalaseleyo bombutho.

luqalile Inspirer

Ukuba wakwazi zokuhlanganisa akhokele intshukumo ngokunomkhethe e Belarus.

Impi eyodwa Mazur wenzakala, emva koko wathunyelwa esibhedlele. Emva yesiqhelo KIRILL Trofimovich esiya kwizifundo abathetheli Red Army. ubunkokheli beqela Local uyiphathisiweyo umnqophiso mfana, nto leyo ukuqhuba imisebenzi inkxaso emva imigca yotshaba. Mazur wakwazi ukwenza iintlobo leeseli Komsomol ngokobuninzi ngokunomkhethe ukusuka Minsk ukuya Mozyr ukusuka Gomel ukuya Brest. Inkokeli yezopolitiko wafundisa abasebenzi Komsomol kwaye iququzelele imisebenzi izakhiwo komhlaba. KIRILL Trofimovich wafuna ukuba luqalile Alwa umzabalazo ongenalusini nxamnye fascists kuwo onke amanqanaba, lo gama ukubonakalisa ukuthanda yentsimbi bobakhe.

Kuqhubekayo umsebenzi wezopolitiko

Emva kwemfazwe, Mazur waqhubeka onyuka Olympus kwezopolitiko USSR. Yena ngokulungelelanisiweyo onamathele isakhiwo izixhobo Communist Party. Ngasekupheleni 40 Cyril Trofimovich wamiselwa unobhala yesibini kwaye owaseka nekomiti wesixeko Minsk zeqela.

Ngowe-1956 Mazur wathabatha esiphezulu kwiqela elinegunya ezinyukweni CPSU. Wamiselwa 1st njengoNobhala Central Committee of Communist Party of Belarus. Emva phantse elishumi kweminyaka KIRILL Trofimovich uba umncedisi usihlalo 1st ye-USSR Council of yaBaphathiswa. Iminyaka elishumi elinamithathu wayesebenza kwindawo uxanduva yinxalenye urhulumente waseSoviet. Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich, umsebenzi wakhe kuye ingqalelo ulawulo lukarhulumente, kungekudala waba lilungu Politburo of the CPSU Committee Central.

Le ubume eziphakamileyo iziqu College of kwendlela wahlala iminyaka engaphezu kwama-20, nto leyo ibonisa into enye kuphela: Mazurova umsebenzi yezopolitiko nomona kuphela.

alias

KIRILL Trofimovich akazange abathembekanga iminqweno yobukomanisi, owangqina iziganeko eCzechoslovakia (ezincwadini zamabali baza indlela "Prague Spring"). Ngokuqhelekileyo, le nabaphetheyo iqela eSoviet ayikwazanga ukusabela iinzame nokulawulwa ngokwentando yesininzi kwelo lizwe. La majoni kwangena, nokulawula le meko yaba luxanduva Mazurova ukuba kwisiqingatha sesibini 60s wayengaziwa ngokuba "General Trofimov." Waye amandla amakhulu eCzechoslovakia ngelo xesha. Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich, ogama ifoto ngexesha i "Prague Spring" lidla kwambanekela kumaphepha-ndaba, ngoko ke uya kukhunjulwa ukuba ukusombulula ingxaki Slavic karhulumente ukuba iyalele ngokwakhe Z Brezhnev. Le ithuba kwimisitho zomququzeleli yabanqolobi ngaphantsi wangaphambili ingalindelekanga, kodwa oda odolo. Jikelele Trofimov weza kwikomkhulu Czechoslovak, ukwenzela ukuthintela igazi. Kwaye wamelana krelekrele kulo msebenzi.

Nceda abasebenzi komhlaba kunye nabalingane emgangathweni ivenkile

Asinguye wonke umntu uyazi ukuba ngokwemfanelo Kirilla Trofimovicha ayipheleli nqanaba kulawulo lukarhulumente. Ngokukodwa, yena wawusebenza ukuze kulungiswe kweenjengele yabanqolobi, owathi, ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, babe imjabulise kolawulo eSoviet.

Kwakhona wazama ukuba ukuveza, nokubohlwaya ezi zityholo banganyelisi nxamnye amanani karhulumente iqela. Kwezombangazwe wenze igalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso kwenkcubeko, inzululwazi kuqoqosho Belarus.

Lo msebenzi obangele iimbasa ngaphambili Mazurov nemiyalelo, kwakunye isihloko uHero Socialist Yabasebenzi.

impilo Personal

KIRILL Trofimovich kunye nenkosikazi yakhe UJanina Stanislavovna wadibana phambi imfazwe. Kodwa ngexesha wenkululeko yeli lizwe ukusuka amaNazi ngexesha baye balahlekelwa ngaphandle kwebala. Kuphela ngowe-1943, bafumana enye waza wagqiba ekubeni asayine emva uloyiso. umfazi Mazurova wafumana umsebenzi kwikholeji katitshala, yaye ngoko wayendikhusela PhD yakhe. Wazala abantwana abathathu: unyana Victor neentombi Natalia kunye Elena. Intombi yokuqala waba ngumfundisi MGIMO, kwaye eyesibini intloko yeSebe of Economics of Moscow State University of kumazwe angaphandle.

umsebenzi Political yafuna

Ngokwendalo, ubuntu engaqhelekanga kwaye ngqindilili yaba Mazurov KIRILL Trofimovich. Interesting yayenzekile ngobomi bakhe ukwazi oko akubantwini bonke. Ngokomzekelo, omnye wabo ezinxulumene umntu Brezhnev. Ekupheleni amalungu iqela 70 bahlanganisana Siyavuyisana kuNobhala Jikelele ngomhla wokuzalwa kwakhe. Kodwa yintoni ukunika Z Ilyich? Imbambano namnye elula. Ekugqibeleni, siye sagqiba ukuba unikeze intloko beqela abakuluhlu esilandelayo Hero eSoviet Union. Kodwa Mazur akazange ukuxhasa le mbono, esithi "ngale ndlela sinikele dlel ku Brezhnev ...". Umbono wakhe, Kakade ke, zange wamphulaphula, yaye ngosuku olulandelayo uMikhail Suslov isincomo KIRILL Trofimovich ubhale ingxelo "ngokuthanda" yaye ungaze yokwehlisa ngemfano kuNobhala Jikelele.

Sunset umsebenzi kwezopolitiko Mazurova gqitha kulindeleke. KIRILL Trofimovich wayengumxhasi inkqubo yolawulo bobuyekezo lomhlaba, kwaye Brezhnev angamfuni ngamandla.

Xa kaYuri Andropov Z Ilyich wathi West ukuba ezihlangwini Brezhnev kubona Mazurov, uNobhala Jikelele akwazi ukuphendula. Yokurhoxa kwe "abangathobeli Belarusian" yaba nje usana kunina.

KIRILL Mazur wafa ngoDisemba 19, 1989. Laseburhulumenteni ngexesha eSoviet Union wangcwatywa elikomkhulu kumangcwaba Novodevichy. Emva komngcwabo, bajikajike ngempazamo wafumanisa iphepha apho wayebhala lakheke umzukulwana wakhe. An ngcali walo myalezo imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: ". Thembeka ukuya looMawokhulu, akayi kunixolela ewolo" La mazwi ngoku ngakumbi echaphazelekayo kunangaphambili.