Lyric isicwangciso Uhlalutyo umbongo kumaBakala 7-11. Uhlalutyo lyric umbongo Pushkina

Xa izifundo uncwadi utitshala rhoqo ubuza guys ukwenza isicwangciso uhlalutyo babhale umbongo lyric ezisekelwe kuyo, uhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha imveliso ethile. Kufuneka wenze ntoni kulo mzekelo, umfundi? Ziziphi iimpawu ezingundoqo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kuyo? Makhe uphendule le mibuzo kunye kusaza ukulungisa ukuba wathetha kuqala ukungena le ngcamango.

Nikelani ingqalelo data creator ikharityhulam

Njengoko imibongo le enomfanekiso axa luluvo, iimvakalelo, iingcinga umbhali, ucazululo olupheleleyo umbongo ayikwazi ukuba ukhawule ngaphandle kuthathelwa ingqalelo iimeko ezithile zembali ezenzeke kubomi lombhali ukwenza le mveliso. Nangona kunjalo, lo mbongo isicwangciso uhlalutyo lyric (11 eklasini, njalo njalo) kufuneka sibandakanye ingcaciso engabo buqu kunye izibakala kuphela phantsi kwelungiselelo elithi ekuqaleni ziya phantsi iimviwo ezibalulekileyo. Ngapha koko, hayi zonke iinkcukacha ubaluleke ukuba umbongo ethile.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, phawula zembali buqu iquka inkcazo ngobomi lobuqu umbhali (a imeko ezenzeka ngexesha lokubhala kusapho lwakhe, kunye nezalamane, abahlobo, amaqabane, malunga nabanye, njalo njalo) kunye nemeko kweli lizwe (kunye uxhulumaniso lo mbongo era ngakumbi uphawu ixesha iingongoma ekujikeni yophuhliso kurhulumente, umzekelo, iinjongo zentlalo kwezopolitiko ikwazizinto akhoyo ngokubanzi iimbongi lyric ye-Silver Age, isabelo sakhe lehla intlanganiso ukudilizwa kwenkqubo endala kunye yokuzalwa, ngokoqobo ukuphalaza igazi kunye pl Meni, i Yehlabathi Elitsha).

isigaba uhlobo uhlobo nentsusa

Further isicwangciso Uhlalutyo lyric umbongo ufuna ingcaciso mbongo umsebenzi uhlobo ethile. Kuba lyrics, leyo, kunye idrama kunye Epos, umele elinye iintlobo ezi-3 zoncwadi, ebonakala ngu ntlobo zilandelayo

• Oda - amisiweyo, imibongo laudatory, nto leyo ngokwemveli sibhalwe ngakumbi ubukho bezinto style eliphezulu kwincwadi zesigama luzinikele neziganeko ezizodwa.
• Epigram - yinto encinane umsebenzi ombambazelayo of uvuthondaba, ekuthi kujongwe ukuba ahlekise umntu othile.
• Madrigal - idlala lokugoqa, okanye uthando umculo kunye nemibongo umbongo kwakhona ezincinane umthamo.
• Romance - uyindalo encinane kwimibongo, leyo, ngenxa melodiousness yayo, kungabekwa phezu umculo; ngokwemveli ibonakala romance mood, iimvakalelo kunye abali- hero lyrical.
• Elegy - umbongo iimpawu mpawu zendlela kuzo mibala ezibalaseleyo lusizi kunye neengcamango ukudangala. Ngokwemvelo yabo, lo elegy idla eziyintandabulumko ngokunzulu, kuxhotyiswa kukukhathazeka, ukudana, nathemba.
• Kspell - umsebenzi yesihobe, nto leyo yahluke kwezinye uhlobo "abazalwana" inkqubo ethile zokwakha yaye yavunywa yi imithetho zesimbo kunye nemithetho. Ngenxa yoko, kspell Italian usoloko luqulathe imigca 14 (iindinyana) 2 quatrains (quatrain) + tercets 2 (TERCET). IsiNgesi kspell iquka quatrains-3 kunye yokuphetha couplet.
• Epitaph - inkcaza emfutshane, nto leyo ngokuqhelekileyo ubhale kwifomu vesi xa ekufeni ibekwe phezu ilitye libe Umbhalo sisikhumbuzo.
• Umyalezo - ileta indalo zemibongo, abhekiswe umntu othile okanye iqela yezindawo. Uhlobo yahlulwe zenyathi, kwaye umyalezo wothando, satirical, nobubele, livusa kunye nabanye.
• Iculo - ezukisa iingoma wadala imbeko woothixo, ngamagorha, abaphumeleleyo zeziganeko ezibalulekileyo kwimbali yesizwe. Ekuqaleni, iziqalelo uhlobo zacelwa, epiklesis (igama elingcwele) kunye aretalogiya (a inxalenye ekhethekileyo uhlobo yeqhawe). Enye imisebenzi edume uhlobo i Gaudeamus - abafundi International lesizwe.
• Iingoma - avareji ngokwemiqathango zesakhiwo ombambazelayo leyo isebenza njengesiseko unyango elizayo kunye nomculo kwimo yalo yemveli iquka uthotho couplets ize iphindwe le ngoma.
• Eneneni umbongo lyric - uyindalo encinane kwimibongo, eyenziwe ngumbhali egameni lakhe okanye egameni lyrical etsomo. Kungenxa yale uhlobo abafundi ngamanye amaxesha ufuna isicwangciso uhlalutyo. Lyric umbongo (Grade 9 kwisikolo semfundo ephakamileyo ngokubanzi ayazi it) iphantse hayi kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi. Oku uhlobo apho ababhali ichaza uluhlu eziphambukileyo iimvakalelo, iimvakalelo kunye eziphikisanayo hlabathi yangaphakathi komntu, njalo njalo Ngoko ke, oko okufana zonke izikolo eziphakamileyo yaye yenzelwe ukuba abantu abadala ngakumbi, enovelwano necingela abanye.

Igcina ekubeni kwenkcazo uhlalutyo Uhlobo isicwangciso lyric mbongo? Akunjalo! Sinokuthi sisese kwasekuqaleni!

isihloko

Amagama "othi" yaye "ingcamango" basoloko nzima ukuqonda nje kuphela abafundi, kodwa abadala, kuba lowo philology asingomba ubomi. Ukuze ukwenza ubuncinane uhlalutyo kwesicwangciso umbongo lyric (Grade 8, kwaye ezifana), kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba isifundo unalo, abstract, ixabiso lwehlabathi jikelele kwaye ephendula lo mbuzo: "? Yintoni umbongo". Kunokuba ibe ngothando (imibongo yothando), malunga ubuhlobo, malunga bulumko wendalo (landscape), indawo imbongi kunye nemibongo kuluntu inokuba imveliso confessional, njl

umbono

Le mbono imbono sihloko kubume bayo akukho nje omnye, kodwa ke ikhonkrithi ngakumbi, ngqo, swi practice. Isicwangciso Uhlalutyo umbongo lyric akakwazanga ukugqitywa ukuba umfundi akayiqondi ingcamango. Ukuze kufikelelwe kule njongo, sikuncede imibuzo oluncedisayo:

1. Kutheni, apho umbhali udale imveliso efanayo? Yintoni efuna ukudlulisela ukuba umfundi into ukwabelana naye ukuba ndithini?
2. Yintoni umntu efunda ngokufunda lo mbongo?

Umxholo kwisemantiki

Kwisicwangciso efanayo uhlalutyo candelo libandakanya uhlalutyo izihloko mbongo lyric ngokwemiqathango ukuyilwa lokuqala ezilindelekileyo, iingqikelelo, ukwakha isiqulatho yomzobo yophuhliso engqondweni ezithile. Ngaba isihloko uyibonakalisa kakuhle mbongo? Ngokuqhelekileyo, lo mbuzo ukuba iphendulwe kule affirmative, kodwa oku njalo. Amaxesha amaninzi, baye babhenela ukwamkela ezilindelwe nenkcitha inkcaso (uchasaniso) igama kunye ivesi ukugcwaliswa lwangaphakathi. Konke oku umbhali wenza ngabom, yaye, ke ngoko, uhlalutyo ezi iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo ayikwazi ngoyaba. Umxholo lwesemantiki nga iqondwe njengoko ngenxa ukusebenza imiphantsi okuqonda. Ukuze oku ngokwaneleyo ukuze baphendule imibuzo embalwa:

• Ovumela mbongo ukubona, ukuva uze uzive?
• Yintoni unxulumano kunye neengcamango abangele?
• Ucinga ukuba uziva njani ukudala?
• Njani, ngokwemigaqo iimpawu yokujongwa zolwimi kunye nokusetyenziswa tropes yobugcisa, umbhali ufuna ulwenziwo umoya othile?

Okulandelayo, sibheka kuzo uhlalutyo eneenkcukacha ifomu zobugcisa.

Form njengesakhelo yesiqulatho

Xa sithetha ngalo kwisicwangciso uhlalutyo lyric mbongo le ncwadi, ukuba singaze silibale malunga ubukho ubunye umxholo kunye nefomu. Umbhali ngengozi ukusebenzisa ubuchule ezithile, isakhiwo strofiku ethile, isingqisho kunye nobukhulu - konke oku subordinated sicwangciso jikelele. Ngoko ke, uyacebiswa ukuba ukuhlalutya imveliso ngokwemiqathango kobulungu zayo intshukumo yoncwadi, kule inkalo ekwakhiweni, okanye wahlule zibe kumacandelo lwesemantiki (ngamanye amaxesha yomgama, setyhula, ngaxeshanye, njalo njalo), kunye nokwahlula syntactic kunye strophic.

Isingqisho ukuphindaphinda ngamaxesha kulo mbongo lweziqalelo bomzi, ukulinganisa ubukhulu (nokuba pentameter imveliso ebhaliweyo choir anapaest, amphibrach, dactyl, spondee kunye pyrrhic), imvano-siphelo (izityebi okanye ulihlwempu, nokuba yeliduna, nokuba yelithokazi) kunye nemvano- (umnqamlezo, zilurhangqile umphunga) - zonke izinto ezibalulekileyo imposiso kwimeko apho injongo a elungileyo uhlalutyo umncedi isicwangciso lyric umbongo (grade 7 nangaphezulu) kwaye, ngenxa yoko, uviwo alupheli umsebenzi ngokwawo.

Uhlalutyo yemibongo ombambazelayo ngu Pushkin: amanqaku aphambili

Ukuze ubonise ukuba ukujonga njani uhlalutyo ofanelekileyo, thatha lo mbongo "Anchar" yenziwe yi Aleksandrom Sergeevichem kwixesha ukususela kaSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba 1928. Uhlalutyo umbongo lyric isiqalo Pushkin kunye data buqu, kunye nokubaluleka indalo.

It wadalwa sele yimbongi ababuyileyo ekuthinjweni St Michael. Ngeli xesha, amathemba akhe uyilo free zatshatyalaliswa ngokupheleleyo. Isiseko imveliso kwakhiwa amabali polulegendernye malunga umthi esinetyhefu Anchar ikhula kuthiwa kwisiqithi Java. Kuyinto umbongo lyric, kodwa iyelenqe umgca ngokucacileyo nomini kwakhe uhlobo ombambazelayo-ibonwe - ballad.

Uhlalutyo lyric umbongo Pushkina kufuna ingqalelo nokwakheka. It iqulathe amalungu ama-2, eziquka 5 no-4 ivesi. Kwiivesi inxalenye yokuqala umfundi uba njengombukeli umfanekiso senkangala zehlabathi, iziko apho - ". Iyure kak'bi" kubonakala ukuba wayeka apha Ixesha, ize imihla iindawo ezingenanto, engenanto bavula waza wathabatha yonke indalo. Kwinxalenye yesibini, thina ukuya kummandla ubudlelwane babantu phakathi "umlawuli" yaye "khoboka".

Njengoko ifomu kwi "Ancharov" kunceda ukuvakalisa uqobo?

Ubungakanani umbongo - a tetrameter pyrrhic iambic, ie Kwathi uxinzelelo kwi unyawo. Pentameter, ubungakanani oluthandayo Pushkin, imbongi ezinxulumene ne inkululeko ngokusemthethweni versification. Kungenxa yoko le nto apha emsebenzini, nto leyo ibonisa nokungalungi komyalelo yehlabathi, nto leyo ke ngokucacileyo umxholo inkululeko ubundlobongela uphakanyiselwa, ubungakanani vesi kunye nezinye iinkcukacha, njengoko zivulekile ukuba umfundi omnye iingcinga ezingundoqo buchopho Pushkin kaThixo - yinto inkcaso esebenzayo, a ecacileyo, uqhankqalazo elikhulu ngokuchasene unamandla ngokupheleleyo umntu omnye phezu komnye.

Ukugqibezela uhlalutyo umsebenzi enxulumene lyrics embambano, unako ngumnini iingcinga, ubambene okanye isivumelwano ne indawo yombhali.