Luks Mosque Hassan II - ikhadi ishishini Casablanca kaThixo

Kumazwe yamaSilamsi, indlela yokwakha ezikhumbuzo zonqulo iphenjelelwa izithethe zesizwe kunye neempawu namasiko. E Casablanca, kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-25 eyadlulayo kwakukho lokukhonzela grand Hassan II, Morocco iye yaba nomtsalane enkulu. Okumangalisayo kukuba, oko wawusakhiwa wezakhiwo French ngubani akuyona Muslim.

Esi sakhiwo, zakhiwe kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe kakhulu mihla, singakwazi abo abangengabo Muslim kungena kanye. Kwaye abakhenkethi kufuneka atyelele ikhadi nomsebenzi Casablanca, Morocco ukususela hayi zamaSilamsi ezininzi, apho ufikelelo evulekile iindwendwe ezivela eYurophu.

Mosque, kukhombisa ubunye lizwe

Ngowe-1980, Korol Hasan II wavakalisa umnqweno wakhe ukwakha lokukhonzela liphezulu ehlabathini. Kwakhona wabeka ilitye lokuqala amahlandinyuka elizayo. Emva kweminyaka eli-13 yokukhonza eqongeni ngaphezu kwamanzi kwakukho uphawu yokwenene uhlanga, kude ufana bokubhabha awahlali. Xa amaza weemitha ezili-10 i-Atlantic Ocean sobhubhane isingqi phezulu nxamnye iindonga wobugcisa zonqulo kubonakala ukuba amakholwa ukuba Mosque omkhulu Hassan II iiseyile phambili ngathi enqanaweni.

ubunye Ilitye eliSisikhumbuzo kweli lizwe, wakha wokuwonga elaa Isikhumbuzo seminyaka engamashumi amathandathu iNkosi uPhilip ayiphucukanga kunomzimba waso: ubude balo kweemitha 183, ububanzi - iimitha 90, ukuphakama - malunga 55 eemitha.

A wobugcisa lwezakhiwo, sifunda wenqanawa

sites zenkolo eyenza intliziyo isixeko mihla karhulumente yamaSilamsi, liphuma Atlantic Ocean usingasiqithi encinane eyenziweyo kwaye ngobuwena kunjalo imiqolo iKoran, nto leyo echaza wakha phezu kwetrone Allah amanzi. Beme phezu kolwalwa Hassan II mosque, ngokungathi iphuma ikhephu-elimhlophe amagwebu kwamaza, okuhlanganisa izithethe Islamic zale mihla yamandulo ezifumaneka bokwakha. complex Huge, elele akile ezisithoba, ingathatha ukuya kubanquli 100,000 kwi holo kunye eyadini.

lomculo yezakhiwo luquka ithala leencwadi, yokupaka phantsi komhlaba, medreses (sokufundela Muslim), myuziyam kunye uzinzile. Ngoko ke, umhombiso langoku e Casablanca, ngokungathi ulungele inokubhabha esiphelweni phezu kolwandle ezulwini, linokubizwa ngokuba iziko yamasiko ezinkulu kweso sixeko.

ezintsha zobuchwephesha

Lomhleli Michel Pince kudala babesebenza kuyilo lwezakhiwo ezukileyo, eyaba ilifa lesizwe. Ngenxa ukwakhiwa ummangaliso behlabathi yamaMuslim ukukhanya kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe obutsha, kuba yayakhiwe, ukucinga sivumelane naziphi na iimeko zemozulu. isakhiwo Earthquake-yokucaca na onokuma nkqu ukunyikima komhlaba, umi hayi phezu komgangatho zendalo esidalwe ngumntu kuxhaswa yi iipayiloni.

Bubuqaqawuli obubalaseleyo Mosque Hassan II (photo isemagqabini zobugcisa wesimanje yaseMorocco imelwe kwinqaku), ichaphazela isithuba enkulu ngaphakathi, nto leyo ukukhawulelana Catholic Cathedral of Notre Dame e Paris.

master art

Bungaphezu kweekhilogram ezingamawaka amathandathu iingcibi abanezakhono ababevela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zelizwe, babesebenza esakhiweni mosque, elithole ethelekiswa isacholo, kunye noyilo yayo. izinto zokwakha, umhombiso kwaziswa ezivela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo Morocco. Olungaphambili enkulu ubungakanani oqingqiweyo zobugcisa yokuyilwa lijongene mibala ezimbejembeje cream emhlophe, kwaye uphahla igcwele Iizilebhu inyengane oluhlaza. Versicolored namagumbi aphezulu anombilini ezihonjiswe ngombala yeentlobo ezinqabileyo zemabhile, esekelwe, sistucco kunye amibala-bala.

Yintoni umnqa Mosque zobungangamela Hassan II?

Iholo enkulu umthandazo Mhle neendawo emangalisayo eyenziwe zeglasi okuhlola, apho wayesebenza phezu ekudalweni yeengcibi best yaseVenice. Ubunzima iyonke lokukhonzela yomhombiso kuphela uvela kwamanye amazwe aphesheya, ngaphezu kweetoni-50. 78 neentsika abade zelitye lenyengane pink, ebengezelayo ezintle imitha yelanga ityhidiwe igolide Iizilebhu kumgangatho marble of ebherilo eluhlaza, amibala bebala captivates babone eninzi labakhenkethi.

Xa minaret liphezulu ehlabathini (210 eemitha) ngokuhlwa uqala laser projektha ethumela kwimitha ukukhanya ukuya embindini kwehlabathi Islamic - iMecca, ubiza ukuze imithandazo ebusuku. Exakayo, yaba lokukhonzela lokuqala kunye imigangatho shushu.

Inikezela ngelona isampuli emangalisayo yaseMorocco lwezakhiwo, nezithe kule mihla uninzi batyelela kweli lizwe, uya kusimangalise iingcango nezitshixo elektroniki, uphahla, nto leyo iyandiswa xa ibandla ophezu umyalelo wukulu swinene ku tlula kanganani na Hassan II Mosque (Casablanca), ezigquma umgangatho eyenziwe ngaphaya zeglasi ophezulu-amandla, ukuvumela ukubona olwandle kunye nabemi emgangathweni wolwandle.

Ikratshi ukungoneliseki yabemi

Uninzi bendawo inama zokwakha eqaqambileyo, ulwakhiwo kuzo ezingaphezulu kwama-800 ezigidi zeerandi wayichitha. Noko ke, abo phele ngaphandle mbuyekezo evela izindlu ezibe kwintsimi zokwakha elizayo, awanelisekanga kwaye bakholelwa ukuba imali eninzi ngolo hlobo bachitha kwi Hassan II Mosque, nangenxa ukwakha izibonelelo zentlalo kweso sixeko.

umlawuli eqaphela iphupha

Ngephambili, olufana iperile, owawa ezandleni a othengisa abanezakhono, isakhiwo emide ebengezelayo zodonga kwi kwelanga, ngexesha ngalinye ukutshintsha abangasekhoyo. Kokuba bayinqule bonke iindwendwe abaye bafika kwi utyelelo kwi Hassan II Mosque.

Morocco - lilizwe ezingaqhelekanga ezinokuthi ndoqhayisa izinto ezizodwa. Umphathi ngamnye wayefuna ukuba ashiye imemori ngohlobo ezi zenzo zokwakha, ngokuhamba kwexesha, kuba ubutyebi yesizwe. Nesimboli wesixeko Casablanca yeyona mpumelelo intle, uqonde iphupha yokumkani, ukuba ukuthatha unonophelo ubunye karhulumente.