Le ibhabhathane inkulu ehlabathini: ngubani ogqiba?

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izazinzulu ziye baloba iintlobo ezimbini bakhuphisane isihloko "lebhabhathane inkulu ehlabathini." Makhe siqwalasele ngamnye kubo ngokwahlukeneyo.

Le ibhabhathane inkulu ehlabathini: tizaniya uAgrippina

Chopho ebizwa ibhabhathane uza 30.8 cm. An izinambuzane ubukhulu ebanjwe 1934 eMzantsi Merika. Kodwa ungabona olu hlobo nje kuphela eMzantsi kodwa kuMbindi Merika. Inyaniso, ngelishwa, hayi kudala tizaniya uAgrippina phezu kwala kancane yokutshabalala.

Isiseko yokudla kuthiwa ibhabhathane amagqabi ikasiya (ityholwana le usapho zilegumes). Nesinambuzane yi zasebusuku. Kwakhona ingqalelo inkulu kungonakalisi nundu kwi unokuwuthabatha na usapho. Ukongeza, tizaniya eyaziwa phantsi amagama afana "Witch White" yaye "unokuwuthabatha uAgrippina." Loo nto inika umdla uninzi abameli yentsapho amaphiko ayo scoop ngaphezulu kunqabile nje iisentimitha ezimbalwa.

Wings tizanii imiphetho siziinduli. inxalenye yawo eliphezulu zaveza emhlophe kunye ezihonjiswe esimfaneleko omdaka, angwevu okanye eludaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ngalunye abantu ngombala owahlukileyo ngamnye. Ngokomzekelo, abanye baye ipatheni ucaca ngakumbi mdaka, maxa wambi bulawulwe imvelaphi emhlophe. Inxalenye esezantsi amaphiko ibhabhathane ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi, limnyama. Kunokuba buthuntu okanye ukunikela Ndileka sisinyithi. Ukongeza, le nxalenye wambu amabala amhlophe. Tizaniya kude kufana intaka lixhoba.

Umjikelo wobomi ibhabhathane echazwe kodwa ngokwaneleyo kufundwa ubonwa ehleli tizaniyu lula. Kuba Ukuthanjiswa emini, lo ibhabhathane enkulu ukhetha svetlostvolnye imithi. Izama ukuhlala phantsi nomphakamo m 4 ngaphezu komhlaba. Xa tizaniya ekuweni amaphiko zalo ezinkulu, ngoko hlanganisa ngokupheleleyo kwisiqalo engqongileyo. Kodwa ukuba kukoyikisa icimile, ngokukhawuleza ibhabhe kwaye ifihle yomqeshi komthi ekufutshane.

Le ibhabhathane inkulu ehlabathini: Attacus Atlas

Kutshanje, kwi malayas, kwafunyaniswa ibhabhathane ukuba ubukhulu lula ukukhuphisana tizaniey uAgrippina. isinambuzane evulekile kwaba-25 cm. Nangona izazinzulu zikholelwa ukuba oku ibhabhathane, iqheleke kakhulu eyaziwa ngokuba Atlas pavlinoglazki, kusenokuba ukufikelela-30 cm. Oku kunxulumene uhlobo zasebusuku. Eyona umdla yale Uhlobo ephawulekayo uvakalelo feathery ajike amadoda apho amabhabhathane nga yiva pheromone ye pavlinoglazki kwithokazi leekhilomitha eziliqela. Iyafuna ukunikela ingqalelo ngohlangothi iphiko ezi zinambuzane. Umbala amile intloko inyoka, yintoni inqanda izilwanyana ezininzi. Enye ibhabhathane sikhulu ehlabathini ifumaneka India, Malaysia, Indonesia kunye neTshayina.

Iingcali zithi ukuba ukugqiba uthe ibhabhathane evela Chrysalis zayo - le yenye imibombo kakhulu umdla. Okokuqala, kukho intloko, ajike kunye nemilenze. Kodwa kuqala amaphiko nje ukuba liqengqiwe. Kulo mba, esi sinambuzane okwethutyana ayikwazi ukubhabha. Kodwa kungekudala amaphiko ziyanatyiswa, lwathi ubukhulu oyifunayo. Zome kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa, emva koko ibhabhathane ilungele-moya yokuqala.