Kyrenia Castle (Cyprus): Imbali imvelaphi, inkcazelo

Ezinemithi ngaphezu izibuko zelo inqaba, zigcinwe kakuhle kwi siqithi, ikhuphisana inqaba kuphela Famagusta. Esi sakhiwo emangalisayo zokwakha ekuthiwa Kyrenia Castle (waseSipro), eyakhiwe yi-Venetians ngenkulungwane ye-16. Ezigudle kuyo zisetyenziselwa ukomeleza eliseleyo nangoku nxamnye Crusaders.

Makhe nihlale kule sayithi wembali, nto leyo bubungqina elikhethekileyo ukuya kwimihla eyadlulayo eSipro. Okumangalisayo ubutyebi bembali yi Kyrenia Castle.

Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus

Le meko encinane kwinxalenye esemantla kwisiqithi saseSipro. Le ingqalelo kuphela Turkey. Kude kube ngoku, urhulumente weRiphabliki saseSipro igunya kuphela eyaziwayo ngamazwe malunga. ESipro.

Le abemi TRNC ingaphezulu kwe-294 amawaka abantu, ummandla ummandla -. 3355 macala onke. km. Uninzi lwawo - ezi ndlela yobuhlanga. Kwakhona ekhaya kwamaGrike Lebanese (Maronites). Isixeko capital Nicosia, kwaye zithathwa ukuba iziko lolawulo Famagusta.

Kyrenia

Ngelo xesha, indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwimbali iSipro wadlala isixeko-karhulumente. Omnye wabo - isixeko Kyrenia, kuloo mmandla nangoku ingqalelo ngokupheleleyo Northern eSipro. abantu bendawo basibiza ngokuba Turkish Girne.

It is a idolophu encinane kunye ngembali emangalisayo. izitrato zawo - njengento ecocekileyo museum open-moya. Apha, yonke into etsala ingqalelo: i Izivalo izindlu, iingcango, iindonga, nothango lwaso lobhedu kufuze, iintyatyambo ngeembiza, nangaphezulu. Kodwa ke eyona umdla phakathi kwabo bonke - Newcastle yimbali.

Le yenye ezikhumbuzo kwezi ndawo ezintle kwizibuko odumileyo - zobungangamela Kyrenia Castle. Kwimephu uyakwazi ukubona indawo emangalisayo Kyrenia eSipro.

Ngokufutshane ngembali

Kukholelwa ukuba enqabeni yomkhosi eyakhiwe amaByzantine ngeenxa zonke 700s BC, ukukhusela umzi ukuba uchasane kuphangwa Arabhu. Oko kukuthi, endaweni yalo isakhiwo inqaba encinane Romanesque.

Ngowe-1191, i-self-wavakalisa uKumkani Palace (Cyprus Isaak Komnin) yathinjwa Gi De Lusignan. Yena umlawuli owayesakuba kweli xesha, uphosayo umfazi Kyrenia nentombi zimbelwe enqabeni Kantara. Last yadlala indima ebalulekileyo ngexesha ebukumkanini Lusignan wawuguqula kakhulu emva isebenza zokubuyisela.

Kyrenia Castle ngokomyalelo Lusignan kwi-1208-1211 biennium. It yandiswa kakhulu Jean Ibelin. Ngenxa yoko wonke umsebenzi nommandla wayo, ne St George kaThixo Chapel (ukwakhiwa ngenkulungwane XII), ukwakhiwa iinqaba ezintsha naphezu koqoqo, ukuba senkosi umnyango omkhulu.

Kyrenia Castle wakhonza injongo yayo yokuba ixesha elide ngexesha ebukumkanini Venetians. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inxalenye enkulu oko ngoku thaca nommandla wayo, oko kwenziwa Venetians.

incazelo

isakhiwo yezakhiwo sasinda kakuhle, nangona iindonga bamiswa ngemihla uBukhosi baseRoma.

Ngaphandle, oko yohlukile kwezinye izinto zonke iinqaba zakhe ezinde ngeenxa zonke. Ngaloo mihla, xa Venetians esaphethe waseSipro, baza baqalisa ukomeleza nokwandisa iindonga yenkosi ukuba awukhusele baseTurkey. Le nqaba engqongwe umsele ezele ngamanzi yaye waqhubeka ekhonza indima ebalulekileyo iinqaba ukuziphendulela.

Courtyard lokusingatha ecaweni (XII ngenkulungwane), kukho imyuziyam umdla yembali yokwaphukelwa ngamaqhekeza baboniswa-abalondolozwa wenqanawa yamandulo (VI BC) kunye Museum of Ukuhlukunyezwa.

Emnyango enqabeni yomkhosi ibekwe kwingcwaba Admiral Sadiq Pasha (Algeria), ubanjisiwe 1570 AD Kyrenia.

Courtyard kubakho izidumbu i inqaba yamandulo de Lusignan. Bona iibhola ilitye ubukhulu ezifana lombhoxo. Mhlawumbi ke eziba, kodwa mhlawumbi, ukuba inxalenye ethile mechanism umangalisayo, kuba ilitye unzima ezibonakalayo ukuze engundoqo.

Kyrenia - inqaba wesithathu mdala kwexesha yaseByzantium le ambalwa aseleyo ukususela kumaxesha amandulo.

Thaca apha iintsalela ngaphezu ibandla yaseByzantium of St .. George, nto leyo ke yakhiwa malunga Templars e nenani-1170. Kukho zingafumaneka yesango langasentla-Koloni ngokusebenzisa sicatshulwa elivaliweyo. Kutsha nje, lwesakhiwo Troff emarmore emhlophe, wabuyiselwa.

iimpawu

Kyrenia Castle yeembalasane ebonakalayo. Njengoko sele kutshiwo ngentla apha, le nqaba ngeenxa ezimilise, zakhiwe yi Venetians.

Yaba ixesha xa umkhosi yayisekelwe kuphela kwi yabatoli kunye knights. Cannon, zokudubula, wompu ngoxa yenziwe kuphela nje, kwaye ke ngoko ukwandisa nokomeleza iindonga nqaba.

Practice lubonise ukuba imilo elijekelezayo lwe inqaba inokuthenjwa ngaphezu isikwere kunye kunaso, ibekwe ezimbombeni. Baba kumazibuko level-3, ukuze kuyalela ukudubula phezu Abahlaseli lizwe.

Palace namhlanje

Ngoku Kyrenia Castle iyawasusa iimyuziyam ezimbini. igobhogobho umkhumbi, antywiliselwa malunga 300 BC: imiboniso ezikhethekileyo thaca kule myuziyam ngenxa yokwaphukelwa kwi izibuko ka Kyrenia; ezifunyanisiweyo zakudala, athatha evela kwimimandla amabandla zasezidolophini ngemihla yamandulo, imifanekiso njalo njalo.

Kwigumbi elingaphantsi le nqaba kubekwe Ukuhlukunyezwa Museum, ogama imiboniso izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziswa yi emkhosini Turkish ngexesha kuthinjwe Northern kweSipro.

Ngokupheleleyo yonke imiboniso kwi Imiboniso enqabeni kuvusa umdla omkhulu phakathi abakhenkethi kunye nabahambi. Kyrenia Castle - enye ezinika best zembali bokwakha.