Kuphi iMetrolovkoe yaseMoscow?

Ibinzana elithi "metro Shabolovskoye" lifumaneka rhoqo kwiintengiso nakwezo zonke iintengiso zentengiso kwiintengiso kunye nokuqeshiswa kwezindlu zangasese kwelinye lezithili zaseMoscow ezikufuphi kwidolophu. Abaninzi sele besetyenzisiweyo ukuba bangacingi ngento yokuba loo ngqamlezo njengeMetro Shabolovskoye ayikho nje kwimaphu yedolophu. Zama ukuyifumana kwisikimu seMetro Metro. Akukho sikhululo esinjalo kumgca we-Orange Kaluga-Riga. Yaye ukuba ikhona, ibizwa ngokungafaniyo.

Isikhululo se-Subway "uShabolovskaya"

Bobabini ikusasa kunye nokubonakala kwesi sikhululo esaziwayo kunqabile. Eli candelo leKaluga-Riga lomgca weMetro waseMoscow ogama linguLenin lwakhiwa kwiminyaka engamashumi amathandathu ekhulwini lokugqibela. Yaye yenzelwe ngaphambili, kwaye isiteshini kwicandelo phakathi kwe "Oktobha" kunye ne "Leninsky Prospekt" yacwangciswa.

Kodwa ekwakheni le nxalenye yomgca ukususela ekwakhiweni kwesitishi, kwagqitywa isigqibo sokwenqaba. Okokuthi, isikhululo ngokwalo sakhiwe ngo-1962, kodwa kwagqitywa ekubeni singayisebenzisi. Kwakukho ubunzima obukhulu bezobuchwepheshe ngokubeka ama-tunnels athobileyo enkcaweni kwiimeko ezilukhuni. Kwaye kulindeleke ukuba umgibeli ojikelezayo kule ndawo kulindeleke ukuba abe mncinci. Ngenxa yoko, isitishi sasiyimbonakalo yecala elingenamsebenzi phantsi komhlaba malunga neminyaka engamashumi amabini, izitimela zazityhutyha ngaphandle kokuyeka. Le yindlela "isiteshi sesitimela seShabolovskoe" esaphuma ngayo, ebonakala ngathi ikhona, kodwa ayikho ngexesha elifanayo.

Kwaye kwinani lezikhululo zokungena zangena kuphela ekwindla ka-1980, xa iingxaki zezobugcisa zanqotshwa kwaye kwenziwa isigqibo sokuba siwusebenze. Esi sizathu sokuba i-outer space yesitishi ihluke ngokuphawulekayo ukusuka kwabamelwane, okwakhiwa ngamashumi amabini ngaphambili. Ngengqiqo eyakhayo - le ndawo isitishi se-pylon esinezakhiwo ezintathu. Izinto ezigqityiweyo zokugqitywa ziyimfumba-granite, izindonga ezihambayo zihlotswe nge-aluminium enonakele. Uyilo loyilo lwesitishi ludibaniswe noomabonakude kunye nokusasazwa kwezesasazo, kwaye ezininzi izinto eziyilo lwakhiwo liyi-Shukhov Tower, ephezulu. Le nqaba edumileyo ayikho nje into ecacileyo, yayingumqondiso wexesha lokwakha izakhiwo.

Metro "Shabolovskaya", eMoscow

Ekuphumeni kwi-metro sifika kwelinye lezithili ezidala kunazo zonke zaseMoscow, kungekude neJardin Ring. Le ndawo inembali yayo ekhethekileyo kunye nejografi. Xa kwakukho isithili sembali se-Kaluga ngaphandle, kwaye idibene nemicimbi emininzi eMoscow nakumlando waseRashiya. Namhlanje, xa siphumelela kwisixeko samanzi, sifika kwizitalato zaseMoscow zakudala - uShabolovka kunye no-Academician Petrovsky. Ngesinye isikhathi kwiShabolovka i-first soviet television yasesikhungweni yayisisiseko, kwaye i-Shukhov eyayivulekileyo yayiyiyo yesikhokelo sokusasaza. Le nyaniso yayibonakaliswe kwiglasi ebonakalayo ehlobisa i-interior yesitulo samatro namhlanje. Le ndawo eMoscow ibaluleke kakhulu. Abaninzi bangabonakaliyo banokungqina ukuba abo banqwenela ukufudukela kwi-"Shabolovskoe metro station" bangaphezu kokushiya le ndawo.