Physocarpus Lyuteus: yokutyala kunye nokhathalelo

Physocarpus - ummeli omnye ngaphezulu ityholwana avuthulukayo ukubayinxalenye usapho pink. Ukusuka Latin Physocarpus ivela amagama amabini raznokorennyh: physo i carpos, nto leyo ithetha kwiqamza kunye neziqhamo. Umsebenzi ezi zityalo kuquka abameli-14, le ndawo umiselwa East Asia nakumNtla Melika. Physocarpus njengoko culture lwahluma ngeenjongo zokuhombisa, nayo singalahlekani ngexesha lokukhula. Physocarpus ezahlukeneyo ruggedness nokuzabalazela isiqulatho igesi, yaye phantsi kweemeko ezikhulayo ezibi ezibonisa ukukhula ngokukhawuleza.

Isetyenziswa lokutyala kuhlanganiselo ezaqanjwa landscape kunye nganye nganye. Kukubek 'sikhangeleka ngohlobo ezintangweni.

Physocarpus Botanical Reference

Ashinyeneyo ungqukuva Kroon wambumba physocarpus ekusasazeni kumasebe netshiki. Amaxolo amaxolo off kwamatyholo abadala imicwe ububanzi. Physocarpus Lyuteus, ukuphakama kwayo kube iimitha ukuya ku-3, ubushushu-onothando yezityalo, Feel kakhulu kwimozulu epholileyo. Amagqabi akhiwa isithinzi emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu, bafana amagqabi Viburnum.

iintyatyambo ezimhlophe nge elula stamens benza yokudubula imilo hemispherical kunye ububanzi of 5-8 cm. xesha eneentyatyambo iqala ngoJuni. physocarpus iziqhamo musa ukukhangela kangako.

Landing kwezityalo

izinto ezityaliweyo physocarpus zimelwe iintlobo ezimbini kuphela ukuba ezifanelekileyo floriculture - le ezahlukeneyo kunye namagqabi shades ezahlukeneyo.

Amaxesha physocarpus kokwehla

impahla Ukutyala zingathengwa kwiziko evenkileni okanye houseplants izithole. Ifanele zokutyala izithole kunye nenkqubo iingcambu closed - izinto ilungele ukutyala naliphi na ixesha lonyaka ngaphandle ebusika.

Izithole wazala-ingcambu zifanelekile lokutyala kwindawo evulekileyo kwithuba entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Nangona begadi elanele nokuqalisa yasekwindla.

Physocarpus iyagula kwiindawo ezivulekileyo enelanga. Its ngcono ukuba kulinywa kude emthunzini kwemithi emikhulu. Nangona physocarpus zelenolistnyh uziva okulungileyo kunye penumbra.

Njengoko ukhetho iingxaki zomhlaba kufuneka kuvele: physocarpus - isityalo ukhetho. Inye kuphela ukuba kufuneka uthathe unonophelo - yoxinaniso aphantsi kwekalika emhlabeni kunye nenkqubo entle lokulawula amanzi. Begadi uqaphele ukuba iikopi physocarpus Lyuteusa ikhula kwimihlaba echumayo, ukuba ekwenzeni khangela oluchumileyo ngakumbi yaye jonga eliqaqambileyo.

Iimpawu physocarpus kokwehla

Sokutyala ulungiselele amaqula, ezifana ukuba uvumelane ngaphandle inkqubo iingxaki iingcambu kunye maleko ochumileyo ezongezelelweyo kuqulethe ngomxube umhlaba, isanti, umgquba, Turf. Plant root ikhola ngexesha elinye kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu nje inqanaba kumphezulu womhlaba.

Wells enimbiwe kwiiveki ezimbini phambi komhla eliqikelelwayo kokutyala, ukuba uzibeke umaleko echumileyo kwafuneka kancinane sokulungisa. Isithombo ibekwa emngxunyeni ngaphandle kokususa emhlabeni ukususela ezingcanjini, ukuze ezisenokumdina isityalo. Xa utyala nesichumiso isandla, ngokuba isityalo entsha ningekabi nakomelela zibuye eso sixa kwezinto, ingakumbi njengendawo pre-kokutyala ivundiswe.

Ukubeka emhadini tswele igcwaliswe ngomxube njengoko kuchaziwe ngentla zasela ngenyameko. Xa umhlaba intlenge idityaniswe emhlabeni. Xa sikhula physocarpus Lyuteusa ukutyala nokunyamekela izityalo azezi yentsimbi, i begadi ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Yiyo leyo imithetho yokuqala, alandelayo, wena ukhule izityalo womelele kwaye usempilweni ehlathini eyadini yakhe. kufuneka Ngenxa emva kokutyala izithole physocarpus ukuqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba ujikeleza umphanda iqulethe kwinqanaba elaneleyo ukufuma. Kuba icandelo nokugcinwa yayo kufuma usebenzisa umgquba okanye nomgquba.

Regulations Plant Care

Enye imithetho ibaluleke kakhulu ukukhathalela isityalo - yamanzi ngexesha, njengoko physocarpus uluthiyile imbalela. Yokunyakamisa umhlaba, qiniseka ukuba amagqabi kunye ezisebenzisanayo nentyantyambo wahlala owomileyo, kungenjalo kwisityalo ukufumana tikaka. Ukunkcenkceshela wenziwa ekuseni okanye ebusuku xa ilanga phantse efihliweyo emva kolundi.

Le rhoqo unkcenkceshelo kumiselwa ngokusekelwe umthamo ityholo. It jikelele kwi Lyuteus physocarpus ehlotyeni ubunamanzi kabini ngeveki, ukwabiwa isityalo omnye omdala kwiilitha ezingama-40 zamanzi.

Qwalasela imeko kwetyholo ngamagqabi, njengoko physocarpus unale kukungabi ukunyakama, kwaye agqithisile kuyo. Xa unkcenkceshela, kungakuhle kumhlaba kufuma, kungenjalo kuya kufuneka ukuba athambise umhlaba uze ususe ukhula.

plant nomanyolo

Izichumisi isebenze kabini ngonyaka, entlakohlaza nasekwindla. Spring kondliwa isisombululo mullein zibe ngumqulu seelitha 0.5; isisombululo kunye kongezwe 1 icephe Ammonium Nitrate kunye urea ngo-10 l ngamanzi 15 l ekubaleni ukuba ukunkcenkceshelwa kwezityalo omnye omdala.

Autumn kwimali- ujikeleze umhlaba buti wayinkcenkcesha zesinyibiliko elingqamene-2 nitroammophoska art. l. iilitha ezili-10 zamanzi.

nezihlahla ngocelemba

Equlethwe emyezweni physocarpus, alungele formative ecwangcisiweyo kunye namatyholo ukuthenwa sanitary.

ukuthenwa Sanitary olwenziwa entlakohlaza, ukususa amasebe bachatshazelwa sesi sifo, Namagatya otmerzshie, nabo ezikhula zibe etyholweni.

Ekwindla ukusika kwamatyholo kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela izityalo ubusika. Musa naziphi na yokutshata kwaye lokucheba kokuwa, nangona banokuqonda ukuba babambelele imithetho kwaye iqalise le nkqubo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukuba ufuna physocarpus kalinolistny Lyuteus inkcazelo lokutyala nenkathalo ukuba sele sifundile, wakhulela kuloo mqulu, ndinqumle umphezulu waso, eshiya malunga nesiqingatha izityalo ukusuka kumphakamo osezantsi. Ukuba izityalo ngohlobo umthombo ungathanda kakhulu, ngoko ukususa naziphi amahlumelo ezingcakacileyo esisekweni kwaye ngok kancinane encotsheni, isebe elinamandla.

Ngexesha ukuthenwa yokuvuselela on isiphunzi onke amacandelo ababa usebenzisa var egadini. Ukuthenwa oluqhutywa ngomnyaka wesithandathu bush yobomi.

Imithetho physocarpus ukufakelwa

physocarpus ufudusiwe xa owayesakuba indawo kokwehla ezingafanelekanga zizityalo ezikhulayo, okanye isigqibo sokufaka kuyo ekwakhiweni landscape.

physocarpus abadala kalinolistny Lyuteus (isithombe kwiphepha) kulinywa entwasahlobo phambi zinamaqhina okanye siwe nokuvuka xa yaliqhina izityalo.

Xa kuhlwayelwe emhlabeni kunye iingcambu musa ukuyishukumisa; kwaye zilinywe kunye ngentlama zomhlaba "zomthonyama". Phambi kokuya ityholo kwisiza esitsha yenziwa ukuthenwa, ukususa amasebe ezingeyomfuneko yaye amahlumelo yezigulane; okunempilo - athenwa, eshiya 20-30 cm esiqwini Oku kwenziwa ukuze kuncitshiswe umthwalo kwinkqubo iingcambu kunye physocarpus zinika izityalo utyani ekhululekile kwindawo entsha ..

Abohlukeneyo lwenziwa ngendlela efanayo njengoko kwendiza ephambili, kuhlenga ngenxa yokuba nina lokususa isithombo kunye abadala evelayo izityalo.

Physocarpus uchaza indawo entsha, uyithululele "Kornevina" isisombululo okanye "IAA" imphathe isithsaba "Ekogel anti-stress" okanye "Appin".

Njengoko ubona, ukutshintsha kunye nonakekelo lwezityalo phantsi amandla nkqu umlimi abo basandula kuqalisa.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Ezizezamaqela izifo physocarpus Lyuteus, ukuxelwa kwalo oyifundileyo, ngokuthe ngcembe, phantse akukho ukugcwala izinambuzane. Ngenxa yokunqongophala nutrition physocarpus inokuphuhlisa chlorosis, leyo ichazwa yellowing amagqabi abaselula kunye desiccation amasebe abaselula apical. Kwimeko ayehlasela ehlathini ekutyeni elawulwa physocarpus yentsimbi isithsaba ngokuthi ukutshiza okanye benika ingcambu usebenzisa nesisombululo "Anthloroza" okanye chelate yentsimbi.

Ngononophelo babezalusa izityalo kunye nokunika unyango olubanzi, impilo ityholo nga kubuyiselwa ngokupheleleyo.

Iimpawu yokuza-

kwezityalo andise physocarpus Lyuteusa enye iindlela ezintathu ezinokwenziwa ekhayeni:

• usebenzisa ningazicenti;
• liqaqambisa ebhankini;
• enza kuqhekeka etyholweni.

Ukuba unqwenela, ungenza ekwindla / emthonjeni uhlwayela imbewu zesityalo, ngaphambili yahlaselwa ezithile ngokwezinga. Begadi uqaphele ukuba ezi zikhohlela musa kutyatyamba eqaqambileyo njengoko isityalo umzali. Care kubo kufuneka kakhulu ngenyameko ngaphezu kwi izithole eyenziwe.

Ukusebenzisa indlela zityalwe yezityalo kwezityalo, kunokwenzeka ngakumbi ngokukhawuleza ukufezekisa oko akufunayo, ngaphandle koko, kube lula kwaye ikhuseleke kakhulu.

ningazicenti inkqubo yokuzala

Izithole kwenziwe phambi ityholo kuya umbala. green Young Kuphendula ubude malunga 13-22 cm kunye internodes (2-3) ukulungiselela kokwehla. Ukulungiselela le njongo, inxalenye ephantsi lisusiwe amasetyana ushiya emantla - kukuncwina ngesiqingatha. izinto Ukutyala zihlaliswe "Kornevine" okanye nasiphi na isisombululo, ushukumisa iingcambu ukwakhiwa. Landing physocarpus kalinolistnogo (Lyuteusa) lwenziwa ngenxa ekufundeni iibhedi ngomxube wesanti kunye umgquba, inkcenkceshelwa yaye ugqunywe polyethylene umboniso ukwenza ebamba ngumntu. Ukunyamekela ningazicenti ilula: ukunkcenkceshela kwaye kwakhuthazwa "igumbi umphunga" rhoqo. Overwinter ningazicenti kwelikhaya lesingqengqelo, yaye nomthombo zilinywe indawo esisigxina lokukhula.

yokuzala Ukufikisa

Le yindlela elula ukufumana isityalo esitsha ozimeleyo. Entwasahlobo ka ukhetha omnye ngamasebe kakhulu womelele kwaye usempilweni ngaphandle. Ngenxa ukubaleka physocarpus ekhethiweyo Lyuteusa ukususa yonke kwamahlamvu, ngaphandle kokuba amagqabi ezimbalwa top wazibeka umsebenzi owenziwe ezweni ezinzulwini groove kwi kwizibiyeli 10-13 cm prishpilivayut ngomthi wayifulela kunye nomhlaba. Kulo lonke ixesha lonke ikhula musa ukulibala malunga ukunkcenkceshela izithole, esusa ukhula kwaye bezikhulule umhlaba ngeenxa isampulu. Autumn Isekelwe isusiwe strains umzali kwaye zigqunywe ityholo kwithuba ebusika.

Ulwahlulwa-ityholo

Physocarpus kalinolistny Lyuteus ezityalwe kakuhle ngokwahlula ityholo. Lenquba yenzelwa njengoko standard entwasahlobo okanye ukuwa. Ukuba kukho isitiya onamava, kunokwenzeka ukuba ayahlule indlu, yaye ehlotyeni. Ngokusebenzisa ukwahlukana, kubalulekile ukwenza le nkqubo ngokukhawuleza, ngoxa izityalo lwenkohlakalo ukuba atshe.

Physocarpus kuyilo landscape

Ekwindla physocarpus ingakumbi ezintle. Yaba ngeli xesha kwamahlamvu uqalisa dapple ngemibala eqaqambileyo. Ukusebenzisa physocarpus Lyuteusa (photo iyakungqina oku) kuyilo landscape ngenxa nje kuphela kwisityalo ezidunyelwe nomtsalane, kodwa iimpawu ukhetho, uzinzo kunye nokumelana iqabaka, nto leyo eyenza ukuba wotyala ukhetho ethandwayo kokwakheka wokongeza i-landscape.

Njengoko ubusika physocarpus?

Ukuba ulindele ebusika obubandayo kakhulu yaye, nangona iqabaka iimpawu ezixhathisayo, bayoyika ukuba isityalo lo nawo uye uchaphazeleke, tsala isiciko twine kunye ityholwana encotsheni cone yephepha zetar. Ngamanye amaxesha kuba bush usikhusele wabhinqa lutrasilom. Ukulungiselela ukuba ubusika, umhlaba ujikeleza kufuma buti physocarpus umgquba (10 cm).

Njengoko ubona, ukulinywa kukho izityalo enomtsalane kwaye ngexesha elinye unique ezinjengezo physocarpus, esekelwe kwimigaqo osisiseko ngenxa yezityalo zasePilippi, kodwa iimvakalelo amaninzi amnandi anganika Eyokuqiqa physocarpus Lyuteusa ezintangweni, emyezweni imbali yakhe, nengca, flowerbed okanye Alpine intaba. Ukubunjwa nasiphi isityalo enjalo ibonakala okukhulu.