I Tower yaseBhabheli - hayi banentsomi, kunye ntsomi

Izazinzulu ehlabathini lonke elide bakholwa ukuba ibali malunga ukwakha indlela Tower yaseBhabheli - ilivo nakratshi babantu, yaye kuphela. Kwaye ngoko ke, de abembi owayevela eYurophu, akazange afumane indawo ngqo ze kumabhodlo yamandulo kweBhabhiloni. A neekhilomitha kwekhulu Baghdad vu kangangeenkulungwane iinduli lifile kunye kumathambeka nokwalekwa kwamantloko flat. I basekuhlaleni babecinga ukuba iinkcukacha isiqabu yendalo. Akukho mntu ukuyichaza ukuba phantsi kweenyawo zenu - umzi omkhulu kunye nenqaba enkulu yaseBhabheli. Ngowe-1899 waya kuhlala apha e Germany zakudala uRobert Koldewey, wehla kwimbali njengoko umntu kombiwe eBhabheli.

Tower yaseBhabheli - imbali

inzala kaNowa abantu mnye, bathi bonke ulwimi olufanayo. Babehlala entilini laseShinare phakathi umEfrate neTigris.

Bagqiba ukwakha isixeko nenqaba ephakamileyo - emazulwini. We walungisa inani elikhulu izitena - ekhaya, nodongwe, yaye ngokubonakalayo baqala umsebenzi wokwakha. Kodwa ke uNdikhoyo iinjongo nekratshi ingqalelo kwaye ngumsindo - Wenza ukuba abantu baqalisa ukuthetha iilwimi ezahlukeneyo ngokupheleleyo, abasekho ukuqonda komunye onke. Ekubeni kwinqaba isixeko wahlala engagqitywanga, Ukohlwaywa inzala kaNowa waqalisa ukusasaza phezu kumazwe ahlukeneyo, kanjalo zakha iintlanga ezahlukeneyo.

isixeko engagqitywanga yiBhabheli, apho, ngokutsho kwingxelo iBhayibhile, lithetha "isiphithiphithi": kuloo ndawo iNkosi yayiphambanisa iilwimi zehlabathi, kwaye ukusuka kuloo ndawo saa abantu belizwe lonke.

Ecaleni iTigrisi nomEfrate kwakhiwa nenqaba enkulu iingangamsha eyaba ukubaluleka yonqulo. Bona yayiba kwakubalulekile eziliqela uphumile, tapering phezulu. Phezu kweentloko caba wengcwele lunikezelwa isithixo. Top Alwa ngezinyuko ilitye elikhulu, apho umculo life ngexesha kunqulo rose umngcelele elide zababingeleli. Loo Tower yaseBhabheli, ngokutsho kwimingxuma liqulethe kwakubalulekile-7, ukuphakama kwayo kwaba anamanci asithoba eemitha.

Makhe siye umva phantsi kolwalathiso Robert Koldewey ukuya kwimingxuma. Wafumana ukuqondwa ngokupheleleyo somxholo waseBhabheli emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa ukusebenza kwawo. Okokuqala ukuba ogrunjiweyo udonga yezitena zodaka (mitha 7 ububanzi-12 ubude). Kumgama oziimitha ezili-11 ukusuka emhlabeni wakhe onzima wayifihla udonga yesibini ngamatye ngezitena elinyukayo phantse 8 m ububanzi, nangaphaya yaba udonga sesithathu -. 3 m ububanzi.

Va yokuqala 2 eludongeni ngexesha elinye yazala phezulu emhlabeni phezulu, zizenza enye enkulu nezangaphakathi kunye soyiswe kwenqaba. Udonga engaphakathi zonke-50 m. Fanele phezu ezigcina. Emva koko, i zakudala Koldewey avareji isixa elimangalisayo iinqaba eludongeni - 360! Ngenxa yoko, udonga lonke wangaphakathi waseBhabhiloni kumgama ongaphezu kweekhilomitha ezingama-18! Kungenxa yezi parameters iBhabhiloni yaqhubeka mzi mkhulu Owawuthiwe yakhiwa umntu phezu emhlabeni.

Uyafumana kwezi ndawo yaba imali ibingenakubalwa - kwaba esangweni lesixeko, wazigquma ngobhedu, iingceba BAS-imikrolo ngezitena egudileyo eyenziwe ngezitena, iingonyama iingangamsha enamaphiko, wenza nokucacisa yi abakroli yamandulo. Kwakhona trehshahtny yembiwa kakuhle, nto leyo kanye zokungenisa waza mayixhotyiswe wokuphakamisa izinto ibhanti nelungiselelwe rhoqo lokondla amanzi. Beka zonke izakhiwo komhlaba, apho kwakukho khona iqula, waye ezenziwe ngezitena kunye ngamatye. Zonke ezi zakudala ifihlakeleyo ngaphantsi komhlaba, labasibekela yi ubuhle kunye kokuqaqamba yobuciko inkcubeko zaseYiputa.

I Tower yaseBhabheli, esifana lasisimiso, i ngobuwena wokwenene likratshi, kunye nokwakhiwa zayo zexesha elide (pandemonium mass) - uphawu isiphithiphithi izihlwele. Kubonakala ukuba lamandulo - hayi lamandulo, kwaye kwiNqaba yaseBhabheli ngokwenene yayikhona kwihlabathi lamandulo.