Kokutshatana. I American Society of extrajudicial nokubulawa

Kokutshatana, okt ngokubulawa ngaphandle kwetyala, wabonakala 1860, ngomhla olwandulela War of Independence eUnited States phakathi North kunye South lwekhoboka-TV. Ngunozala le ndlela sohlwayo kucingwa ukuba abe American ngumgwebi uCharles Lynch, ngubani ingqalelo ube osemthethweni iijaji isikhokelo azonelanga ukuba kolawulo lomthetho. Sempi wabonisa umhlaba ochumileyo ukuvela nophuhliso nalwazelelelo zasendle, ngokuqhelekileyo ophela ngokuxhonywa okanye ukutshisa esibondeni phantsi yakhe ityala sele akusoloko singqiniwe. Lynch - kubulawa oyingqwangangqwili, esenzeka phantsi unkabi isihlwele, benxanelwe uchulumancile.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, kokutshatana inatyiselwa abamnyama, nto leyo eneneni ngokufuthi ubugebengu obubi nxamnye abamhlophe, ubusela, ubusela iinkomo, ukudlwengula abasetyhini. Kodwa Lynch Negro namandla kunye engathembi nje, ngaphandle intetho ubungqina. Lowo ngumongo ukuziphindezela ngenkohlakalo kwaye sikweni ibizwe kokutshatana. Emva kokuba War of Independence ngo-1865, le northerners okunene ahlala lithi esemazantsi. Ezanyanzela ukuba Southerners ukuba ingoma ukuba athengise umhlaba kunye nempahla. Ubukhoboka kwapheliswa, Negros bakhululwa kwaye wenze nantoni na.

Kodwa ke abantu abamnyama wafumana inkululeko wayengazi ukuba isicelo njani, amakhoboka izolo kunye enxila amanani amakhulu ukuba benze ulwaphulo-mthetho. Isohlwayo balandela phantse nangoko, lo mthetho ubanjwe kwabulawa ehlathini ezikufuphi, isicelo kuyo kokutshatana. Kwiminyaka yokuqala emva kwemfazwe ukuba iqela ukuziphindezela obulugelelanisiweyo, babizwa ngokuba imikhosi ye-Ku Klux Klan. Igama le amaqela silwe weza evela boqobo triple-ngokucofa shutter kwebakala phinda icala carbine "hard drive", sifunda isandi "Ku Klux Klan". iisimboli KKK waba umnqamlezo lomlilo yeplanga ezinyuselwe vula sezwe. Ndazitshisa esiphambanweni iiyure eziliqela, yaye Ku Klux klanovtsy wabonisa izenzo zabo isiko, le yokugqibela apho kukubulawa nelinye enetyala.

Ngo-1870-74, i-KKK phantse yi-US ngurhulumente federal, kodwa encinane itshintshiwe, abantsundu baqhubeka ababulawa ngaphandle kwetyala, nangona ngaphandle imingcelele isiko ezinde ezimhlophe kunye itshimini. Works kweejaji self-amisiweyo ngokwaneleyo, la macala abaninzi hayi kuphela phakathi abamnyama. White washona iinkomo kulo ndawo ulwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokufa elindelwe kubo kwangaloo mini, ngokuba oxhonywe emthini ekufutshane. Le okufanayo nakuwo nawuphi na nesela, nesela okanye umphangi. Nababulali nabadlwenguli nazo ufekethe kutshatyalaliswa ngaphandle kwetyala. Kokutshatana kancane kancane nkqu okwimo kugunyaziwe, ngakumbi ukuba kwakukho abagwebi, abatshutshisi, amagosa abo amandla.

Ngenkulungwane ye-19 kwakukho iliza zokuhlaselwa amalungu amaqela ukuziphindezela ezintolongweni kunye neenkundla e-United States. Abantu abaninzi babecinga ukuba inkqubo yenkundla yase America angenzi, melo kakhulu, izaphuli-lukhuni kufumana isohlwayo elula, izivakalisi ezincinane ngokubulawa ngokungenalusini nolunye ulwaphulo-mthetho. Sele enetyala yinkundla babarhuqela entolongweni aze abulawe esitratweni, kwakukho iimeko eziliqela xa kwenkundla wagwetywa azikhuthazi neempelesi ngamapolisa zize ziqhutywa kwesakhiwo senkundla. Ijaji kule izenzo okungenaluzsini isihlwele ayizange iphazamise. Lynch wenza Act, leyo zimisele umoya omawulawule ngethuba ixesha elide nomthetho American.