Keratitis amehlo: imiqondiso, izizathu kunye nonyango

Keratitis iliso ukuphathwa kufuneka ngokucokisekileyo yaye ngoko nangoko, loo nto sisifo inzima kakhulu inwebu, leyo negalelo nelahleko ebonakalayo yombono. Xa oku ukudumba ingangena nzulu. Clouding le inwebu ingabonwa kakhulu ngokucacileyo.

Omnye unobangela isifo kunokwenzeka na usulelo. Eyona eyingozi intsholongwane herpes, ngundo, kunye Pseudomonas aeruginosa, nto leyo ngokufuthi ekhokelela kubumfama iyonke. Usulelo bungabangela umonakalo ukuya iliso, kananjalo nangenxa lens zoqhagamshelwano ukuba basulelwe okanye zigcinwe kwi iimeko ezingafanelekanga. Kwakhona ukungena kunokwenzeka zokosuleleka xa kusenziwa utyando. Ukwehla sifo, nathi, ungakwazi negalelo kuphuhliso sifo.

Keratitis amehlo unokuba iimpawu ezinjalo: bomvu, sinciphise acuity ezibonwayo, Ibar kwenwebu yamehlo, iintlungu elibukhali, phantsi ijwabu inokuba yakhawuleza angaphandle umzimba reaction bokukhanya, lacrimation kunye yencindi yomlomo okanye ukumpompoza ubovu. Ukuba kubonakala ubuncinane enye yezi mpawu, kufuneka uqale unyango ngoko nangoko. Kakade ke, zonke iinkqubo zenziwa emva kokuxilongwa olunzulu kwaye icacise ezibangela sifo. Ukuze wenze oku, ukuhlola zamehlo yomguli kunye nezixhobo ezizodwa, kwakunye uvavanyo kuthathwa ukuba ukufumanisa ubukho zosulelo.

unyango keratitis kufuneka uqale ngoko nangoko, kuba ifomu ukubaleka kunzima ukuphelisa. Obona bunzima bumbi ziimfama. Ngaphezu koko, nangokurhala kungakhokelela kwizifo ezifana cataract, glaucoma, neuritis optic, endophthalmitis.

Imphathe keratitis amehlo kufuneka ezintsonkothileyo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba esi sifo awusebenzisi, ugqirha limisela amachaphaza antibacterial kwaye anti-ukudumba, kunye nemithi. Ngoko ke ukuba akukho azikhuli ngaphakathi iliso, kufuneka uthathe amayeza ukuze ukwandisa umfundi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba sifo sibangelwa ngundo okanye intsholongwane herpes, Sasinyangwa kakhulu enzima. Kwezinye iimeko, iziyobisi iyeza musa ukunceda. Ngoko oogqirha ukucebisa ukunyanga keratitis iliso inkqubo yotyando: ngoncedo ziingcali izixhobo ezizodwa enze nzala ubukhulu kwenwebu.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba inkqubo yokunqanda komtshiso ithatha ixesha elide kakhulu, kunye ne-100% isiqinisekiso ukubuyiselwa engekhoyo. Ukongeza, imiphumo sifo sinokuhlala ukuba ebomini, ezifana cataract, leyo kwezimvo ikhono umbono.

Ukuba keratitis iliso ngokumila entsonkothileyo kakhulu, unyango yenziwa unaphakade. Oogqirha ukumisela iziyobisi immune-kwakwenze. Amaxesha amaninzi unyango emithethweni kwaye operative oluqhutywa isakhiwo. I-ALS ixhomekeke yengxinano keratitis nosuleleko, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba. Njengoko prophylaxis izifo kufuneka ukunqanda ukulimala kwamehlo yaye ngokukhawuleza ngayo nayiphi na iinkqubo arhabaxa.