Kazan Train Station. History kwaye babhale

Kazan Isikhululo Railway - oko kukuthi, ngokungathandabuzekiyo, i ukuthuthwa hayi kuphela mmandla kodwa lonke elo lizwe. Ukususela kulo ngeenxa iwotshi wathumela oololiwe abasetyenziswa luluntu kunye nempahla kwiikona ezahlukeneyo eRashiya nakwamanye amazwe.

ulwazi ngokubanzi malunga kwisikhululo sikaloliwe Kazan

Railway Station enezakhiwo yesikhululo "Kazan Isikhululo sikaloliwe" ibekwe kwindawo engundoqo ye ikomkhulu Tatarstan kwi Railway Square. Esi sakhiwo iquka isakhiwo engundoqo, i-terminal umkhweli, isakhiwo inkonzo nge-elide umgama ofisi itikiti, kwakunye izakhiwo ezininzi. Isakhiwo iphambili zesikhululo, elakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-19, libhekisela ezikhumbuzo izakhiwo kwaye yenye ezinika esi sixeko.

Kazan Train Station kunye wonke ummandla sikhululo sibiyelwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye vika kakuhle, ukufikelela kuvunyelwe kuphela abakhweli nomlindi phezu ntetho lamatikiti. Kuba sicatshulwa koololiwe ukuya kwiindawo ezisezidolophini ukongezwa kusetyenziswa turnstiles ezifakwe kwi-terminal kunye iiholo kufuphi kumaqonga empuma nasentshona. Kazan Station Railway abakhweli bezithuthi walo nyaka uthi ngaphezu kwezigidi ezisi-8 zabantu. Xa isikhululo inkonzo 72-elide umgama oololiwe, kwakunye koololiwe zombane kunye diesel.

Imbali isikhululo kunye nenkonzo ngexesha lethu

Ukuvulwa isikhululo kwenzeka kwixesha elithile emva kokwakhiwa Moscow-Kazan kaloliwe kummandla kwiphondo Kazan ngo-1893. Umbhali kwesakhiwo ephambili yale projekthi ibalelwa kwizigidi ezi wezakhiwo Genrih Rush. Ngaphambi koko, xa inkqubo kaloliwe Kazan ayikho akazange. Ngaba ekuqaleni wabeka Sviyazhska iqeqesha ngaphambi nje emva kokwakhiwa ibrorho enqumlayo iVolga isithabazi kwendlela uvulekile Kazan. Yokukhwela xa ukusuka eMoscow ukuya Kazan uloliwe wathabatha iiyure 53, ngoku kuza kufikelelwa kuzo iiyure ezili-14.

Emva umlilo 1992 ukuba phantse watshabalalisa isakhiwo engundoqo, isikhululo ibuyiselwe. Kwakulungiswa mayigqitywe kwangethuba ukulungiselela ekubhiyozeleni iminyaka eyi-100. kwisikhululo sikaloliwe New e Kazan - ukuba ngenene ukhululekile kunye negumbi mavoko. Emva kuvuselelwa zakhiwo lwabasenzi abandisiweyo wesikhululo ngokubonakalayo (ngaphezu kwama-750 abakhweli). Kukho igumbi lokulinda ezintathu, igumbi iintlanganiso zoshishino, idesika ngolwazi kunye neenkcukacha, unina kunye igumbi umntwana, izindlu zangasese, iindawo ukutya,-ATM, kunye nezinye ii-ofisi. Railway Station Square lixhotyiswe lot yokupaka kwaye i sicatshulwa komhlaba. Ecaleni isikhululo kukho ipaki umzi.

Imbonakalo namabhaso

Eyenziwe lwezitena ezibomvu kunye yakhiwe kwakhona emva komlilo kwisikhululo sikaloliwe Kazan ufana inqaba yamandulo. Kuyinto entle ngokukodwa ebusuku xa zokukhanya uguqula ubuhle izakhiwo kwaye ulunika uhlobo imfihlelo liyana. Wall somgangatho iindawo kwi gumbi ahonjiswe marble negranite. Kwisitrato phambi oqingqiweyo nengwe ezimbini abamhlophe. Olungaphambili ke ezihonjiswe sistucco kunye zibani. Kutshanje, isikhululo sikaloliwe (Kazan) - kunokuthunyelwa abathanda izithombe nesibini yasekuhlaleni, kwakunye abakhenkethi ezininzi.

Ngenxa yokwanda zabakhweli flow ngo-1967 wathatha isigqibo sokuba kwakhiwe isakhiwo esinemigangatho emibini yesibini, elo eyenziwe wezakhiwo MH Agishev. Emva kweminyaka engama-20, sakhiwa kufuphi kwesakhiwo yolawulo Kazan njengembonakaliso Gorky Railway, leyo ngokubanzi iyavisisana sesakhiwo isikhululo endala esitishini.

Kwikota yokugqibela ka-2009, kukho iqela elikhulu kwisikhululo Kazan ibe yeyona iphuma phambili kukhuphiswano kumacandelo eququzelelwe Railways. Olu khuphiswano kuthathelwa ingqalelo kuphela izikhombisi yokusebenza, kodwa abakhweli uluvo.