Izixeko emikhulu Brazil: orisanie, iifoto

Brazil, kunye inani kunzima lingaphezulu abantu abazizigidi amabini anamanci, kukuba ubukhulu bayo lelinye lamazwe ezinkulu ehlabathini. Kwindawo engundoqo ye Brazil (80%), uhlala ezixekweni. Esi sixeko sikhulu eBrazil ezihlala abantu abangaphezulu kwesigidi. It is a sixeko mihla, kunye ezikhumbuzo zayo zenkcubeko nezembali.

imizi emikhulu Brazil - uluhlu

Zokuhlala ezinkulu ibekwe ikakhulu entshona alo ilizwe:

• Brasilia.
• Manaus.
• Curitiba.
• Resefi
• Porto Alegre
• Salvador
• Rio de Zheneyro
• Fortaleza
• Sao Paulo

Ngokutsho kweminye yale mizi, ngoku senza uhambo olufutshane.

Brazilia

ngakhanyi kakhulu kwaye ilizwe yokuqala ka-Brazil. Elikomkhulu kunye sixeko sikhulu kweyantlukwano kunye nombala yesizwe. Ukwenza ukwazi kubo, siqala ezinkulu lizwe - isixeko abaseBrasilia.

Yena Ndandisemncinci kakhulu. Yasungulwa ngo-1960 kunxweme ichibi lokwenziwa. abemi abaninzi beso sixeko - abazizigidi ezi-2,2 zabantu.

Ikomkhulu yakutshanje lizwe ise umbindi yehewu, kwintaba ephakame 1200 iimitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle. Kufutshane nemilambo emibini - Preto kunye Deshkobertu. Hayi ngengozi lwakhethwa eso sixeko indawo. Oku kucingwa ukuba kuluncedo kakhulu ukusuka kwindawo yomkhosi kunye qhinga umbono.

Imozulu Kuyashisa, kunye ehlotyeni lemvula ebusika owomileyo libalele. I-avareji lobushushu lomoya + 21 ° C, utshintsho ngamaxesha + 15 ° ukuya + 30 ° kulo nyaka. Le nyanga edl '- Septemba.

Sao Paulo

Nguwo lowo umzi inkulu iBrazil likomkhulu karhulumente eponymous. Isendaweni kwi- South-East kweli lizwe, entilini omlambo Thiet. Umgama ukusuka kuloo mzi ukuya Atlantic Ocean konxweme - 70 km. Ummandla São Paulo - 1 523.0 square leekhilomitha. Labemi - ngaphezulu kwe elinanye yezigidi zabantu, nto leyo esinye sezixeko abaninzi enabantu abaninzi kwi ikhweyitha esemazantsi.

Kwisixeko ungabona izakhiwo iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye zaphawula. Zininzi izakhiwo ubudala, iicawe iimyuziyam. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, Sao Paulo - isixeko mihla eBrazil. Intsimi balo bakhiwe ezinde kakhulu. Kwangaxeshanye, udibaniso alubonakali yalapha okanye kude iyintsomi eli uhlobo ebumelwaneni. Iingcali zithi ibandla endala ukuze ubukeka kwimvelaphi yesakhiwo mihla.

Rio de Zheneyro

Ukubiza sixeko sikhulu eBrazil, asinakho malunga eRio de Zheneyro. Nguwo lowo yesibini isixeko eBrazil, yesibini kuphela Sao Paulo, embindini karhulumente eponymous. I ngokukhethekileyo Ndingathanda ukuqaphela ukuba iminyaka 196 (ukususela 1764 ukuya 1960) isixeko yayilikomkhulu lizwe.

I-capital yangaphambili ukwakweli Bay of Guanabara, libambe indawo ezikwere zeekhilomitha 1256. Esi sixeko inabemi labantu abamalunga nezigidi ezisixhenxe, yaye Greater Rio - malunga elishumi million.

Kuyinto isixeko lezinto. badlali izindlu elusizi kumathambeka ezintabeni ezingqongileyo. Yeyona ndawo zihlelekileyo kobokuqala dolophu - le favela. Bona bahlala abantu million eziliqela. Kule nkalo, i ephantsi kakhulu umgangatho wokuphila, ngokufuthi akukho ezingundoqo izibonelelo, izibhedlele, izikolo njalo njalo. N. Ngenxa yoko imeko lolwaphulo inzima kule favelas.

Omkhulu kakhulu bokwakha mihla, izindlu zodidi, abemi eshushu wobulali yaye namapolisa ngokumangalisayo cwaka. Le dolophu umi phakathi kolwandle kunye neentaba. Kumbindi eRio de Zheneyro ungabona ezintshinyeleni zehlathi, kunye nezakhiwo ezintsha mihla nakhelwe phezu ngaphandle kwesixeko.

Salvador

Brazil sesona sixeko sikhulu kwinqaku lethu Salvador. Yasekwa ngo 1549. Kude kube 1763, waba ikomkhulu eli lizwe. Le yinxalenye Agglomeration mezoregiona Salvador. abemi abaninzi beso sixeko - abantu 2.892.625. Area - 706,799 ezikwere zeekhilomitha.

Manaus

Yasungulwa ngo-1669. Ngaloo mihla lalibizwa ngokuba Fort of San Jose, yaye ngowe-1832 bafumana igama elitsha - ". Unina oothixo" Manaus, bona bubonakala Ukususela ngo 1848, wafumana iwonga igosa leSixeko. E Northern Brazil, nguye yesibini ngobukhulu. Labemi - million 1,71 zabantu. Okwangoku, i ingumasipala kunye nezibonelelo ephuhliswe kakuhle.

Curitiba

lo mzi esihle ibekwe kumazantsi eBrazil. Ukuze kolwandle kokuba ezahlulwe sisithuba km 90. Okubandakanywe mezoregiona Paraná.

Curitiba abaninzi kakhulu imvelo izixeko ehlabathini. Nolwimi Indian lwendawo Curitiba eliguqulelwe ngokuthi "indawo pine" kuba paranskaya pine kuxhaphakile kwingingqi ezikufutshane.

abemi abaninzi beso sixeko - million 1,85 abantu kummandla ombhaxa - ngaphezulu kwe-3.5 sezigidi. Njengoko enkulu ekumazantsi eBrazil, uninzi abemi kwinzala Yurophu evela eItali, Austria-Hungary, esentshona kwe-Russian uBukhosi kunye Germany.

Porto Alegre

Xa isayithi ye dolophu langoku yokuqala ekwahlala ukuvela phakathi kwenkulungwane XVIII. Kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane XVII isixeko yasekwa apha. Ngexesha geqe Brazil, Porto Alegre nje idolophu encinane. Uye wanda kakhulu kwi XIX - kwiinkulungwane XX. Ngo-1963 kukho abafundi isiganeko yezemidlalo yamazwe ngamazwe - Universiade.

Esi sixeko likomkhulu karhulumente eponymous elinabemi abemi 1.420.667. igama leso sixeko lithetha "Banoyolo Port." Imozulu yi ifumile emvula. lobushushu umoya kuwo wonke unyaka yahluka ukusuka + 15 + 25 degrees.

Apha satyelela sixeko sikhulu eBrazil. Kakade ke, oku akuthethi uluhlu olupheleleyo. Abo banomdla kwimbali nenkcubeko yalo lizwe sunny, uyacebiswa ukuba kuchitha iiholide zabo apha.