Izenzi Isixando namaqhalo eziphambili

Maxa wambi, xa efunda ulwimi lwasemzini kukho uhlobo olwahlukileyo ngobunzima. izenzi Isixando namabinzana idiomatic - ezo imigibe ukuba 'sibe "uninzi lwabafundi IsiNgesi, abafundi abavela kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo ulwimi ophambili kwi umhambi yesiqhelo engahlawulwayo.

Into ekufuneka uyikhumbule

Ingxaki ayikho ngokwazo izenzi Isixando IsiNgesi okanye izaci, eyile izalathandawo ezisetyenziswa kunye izibizo, izichazi, izenzi okanye ebelidlula edlulileyo ngaphandle logic. Kufuneka nje ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba emva kokuba iindleko abanomdla, emva kokuba elungileyo makabe, uhambe ekhaya Awudingi ukuzithethelela.

Yintoni zezenzi Isixando?

izenzi Isixando - izenzi ekulelona unit enye omnye okanye ngaphezulu amagama abangabancedani elinokuba izalathandawo kunye / okanye nezihlomelo. Ngokomzekelo, kuma - yindibanisela isenzi kunye isalathandawo, yiya off - isenzi kunye isihlomelo, umele ukuba sele luquka isenzi kunye isandiso kanye isalathandawo. Ukuba amagama ezongezelelweyo ezisebenzayo ukutshintsha ixabiso yesenzi engundoqo, indibaniselwano kuthiwa ibinzana nesenzi, njengokuba enzile intsingiselo ngoku idiomatic ezahlukeneyo kwabo amacandelo ezazisetyenziswa mandulo.

izenzi Isixando ezisetyenziswayo: ixabiso

Nangona kunjalo, kukho amaxesha apho ixabiso yebinzana lesenzi kunye ixabiso lesenzi yayo ephambili ziyafana okanye efanayo. Kwaye njalo, ukuba azinazo iimpawu idiomatic. Ngoko ke, asizizo zonke izenzi Isixando ziguqulelwa ngengqiqo yokomfuziselo. Umzekelo, ukuba ukubaleka phezulu ngokoqobo lithetha "ukubaleka phezulu" (hayi ngentla ngomlinganiswa a), xa lalibekwa anokuguqulelwa ngokuthi "nokunyuka kwexabiso".

Ezinye izenzi Isixando, njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, ezifana nexabiso kwesenzi engundoqo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, utoliko esisiseko kuhlala ingatshintshanga, kodwa ilizwi esemthethweni ukudala iimeko amaxabiso ezongezelelweyo. Umzekelo, kwisivakalisi: Lo moya ukubhabha to New York - on candelo ibonisa ukuba ndiza eqhubeka endiza. Ngenxa yoko, isenzi Isixando ibonisa ukubhabha amanyathelo okuhlala ixesha esiphawuliweyo.

izenzi Isixando: uluhlu yezenzi Isixando ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu

Ukuze ufumane imizekelo ebonakalayo, thatha izihloko embalwa ngezenzi Isixando ezisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo namaqhalo kwisikhokelo weendawo ecetywayo.

Isihloko № 1.Hospital

Iqela lokuqala kwezenzi ibhekisa umxholo esibhedlele.

1. Ukuze eze ngenxa smth. Ukuthutha, kwakhona, okanye umntu obegula kakhulu okanye imeko.
2. Ukuze sakhe. 1) Ukwandisa igunya namandla. 2) Ukunceda umntu ukuba kude nasiphi na isiganeko / kunjalo, kwakhona yenze womelele, ingakumbi emva kokuba esi sifo.
3. Ukuze balwe smth / SMB off. Hlula into ekhathazayo okanye nayiphi usongo (umzekelo, ukoyisa usulelo, umkhuhlane).
4. Ukuya phambili smth. Qhubeka azibandakanye into (umzekelo, ukuthatha iipilisi).
5. Ukuze ibhadi. Ngokuthe ngcembe de ukuyekwa epheleleyo yobukho.
6. Ukuze smth on. Zisa yesifo okanye intlungu.
7. Ukuze bazive phezulu ukwenza smth. Ukuba nako ukujongana nayo nantoni (zombini ngokwasemzimbeni nasengqondweni).
8. Ukuzama smth ngaphandle kwi smb. Zama into ethile ngokusebenza (umzekelo, ntlungu okanye nezinye iziyobisi).

izenzi Isixando + amaqhalo

1. Ukuba phezulu kwaye ngayo. Asinde sifo uze ubuyele ubomi obuqhelekileyo.
2. Ukuze ube phezu ezimbi. Qala kwakhona emva iviswa sifo ngaphambili.
3. Ukuze sibe ezandleni elungileyo. Yiba ezandleni ezilungileyo (ngoko bathi intonga zonyango nenkathalo).
4. Ukuthatha isiba mandundu / ngcono. Ngequbuliso va ukuthotywa okanye ukuphuculwa (umzekelo, ngexesha kwisimo sangaphambili).
5. Ukuze siphile nge smth. Yiya wayengenamali, ungaphulwa (ukusinda imfazwe okanye indlala).
6. Ukuya nge smth. Yiya ngamaxesha anzima. Umzekelo, ukuba ukunyamezela intlungu, ukuba wenze utyando.

Isihloko № 2. Iimpawu ngesimilo

Olu luhlu yezenzi Isixando asetyenziswa ukuchaza umntu kunye neempawu bobuntu bakhe. Nayiphi na imbonakalo efanelekileyo ukugxininisa impumelelo ezintle iimpawu omnye umntu, ngoxa abanye sele ukuze uqaphele into yokuba ukuxelwa esingalindelekanga iimpawu umntu nature engaqhelekanga. Izenzi Isixando zilandelayo futhi ukuveza iimvakalelo othile komnye umntu.

1. Ukwenza umntu okanye smth. Babe nolwazi malunga nabani na okanye nantoni na.
2. Ukuze benawo ukuba kufumaniseke ukuba umntu okanye smth. Vula kwelinye icala emehlweni yomnye (random).
3. Ukuze eze off. Uphumelele ekuvaleni iingxaki ezithile, ukuze baphumelele ethile (umzekelo, ukuze baphumelele ekuphunyezweni nasiphi na isicwangciso ukukhuthaza ezinye iimbono).
4. Ukuze ukubeka umntu ngaphandle umntu okanye smth. Ukuze yokuyekisa umntu into (ukusuka rapprochement nomntu).
5. Ukuze siphile ngokuvisisana smth. Ukufikelela neminqweno kulindeleke. Umzekelo, kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo, kulindelwe amava.
6. Ukuze eze kuyo. Ziqondwe kakuhle (umyalezo, ingcamango).
7. Ukuze ukubeka kuyo smth. Ukudlulisela ingcamango kwabanye ngokulula, kuba kufike abantu, ngobuchule ukuvakalisa iingcinga zabo.

Inxalenye elandelayo kwezenzi Isixando esifanelekileyo ukuchaza kuphela lomntu, kodwa ukuba ukujonga uhlobo lobudlelane phakathi kwabantu.

1. Ukuze isandla smth phezu. Nika (ngesandla) umntu into kunye ilungelo lobunini kunye nolawulo phezu kwayo.
2. Ukuthatha othile. Ngabom cheat, faka nabani zingalahlekanga.
3. Ukuze uthethe umntu ekwenzeni into. Akholwe nabani na into ukwenza, ukuze athathe ishishini ethile. Loo ngxelo amaninzi asetyenziswa kwimeko negative, umzekelo, xa umntu omnye ukweyisela abanye ukuba bathathe amanyathelo (zomthetho okanye mthethweni), uya kuzisola apho yesibini kamva, okanye uya kohlwaywa kubo. Kwaye lokuqala ekwenzeni kwi injongo.
4. Ukuze ekulula smth. Yenza imbonakalo umnini ezinye iimpawu ezithile, iimpawu.
5. Ukuze babanjwe smth. ukuba nantoni na ukuphelisa ugxekwa isohlwayo.
6. Ukuba kudlule umntu okanye smth njengoko umntu okanye smth. Akhuphe umntu okanye into yintoni na into okanye umntu, enyanisweni, ayikho.
7. Ukuze uhambe ngendlela ethile. Ukugweba (umz, engutyeni, shazi).
8. Ukuze ubone ngokusebenzisa umntu okanye smth. Bona real undoqo umntu, banganyamekeli kwiqokobhe yangaphandle amnandi.

Ubuso kobunzima musa zimke

Nangona ukuntsonkotha zezenzi Isixando namaqhalo, abafundi bangalahlekelwa umnqweno wabo wokufunda. Baqonde ukuba izenzi Isixando - yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ulwimi IsiNgesi, ingakumbi uthethile. Kwakhona Kucacile kubafundi yaye ikhuthaza ukuqonda izaci unxibelelwano ngempumelelo kunye abemi amazwe IsiNgesi abathetha.