Isithili sase-Azov sithili saseRostov: inkcazo, iimpawu, ukuhlala kunye nezinto ezinomdla

Mhlawumbi, abaninzi baye bakuva ngokuphindaphindiweyo indawo enhle njengendawo yesithili saseAzov. Kwaye oku akunakwenzeka ngokupheleleyo, kuba kukukhulu ukuzonwabisa. Lo mmandla uphinde ube nesimo sezulu esichukumisayo, esenza abantu abaninzi bavakalise iholide kule minyaka. Kwakhona kunembali enotyebileyo, eya kuba yinomdla kubo abaninzi ukuba baqhelane nabo. Eli nqaku liza kulukhupha le ndawo, ukwahlula kwalolawulo, iimpawu, indawo yokuhlala enkulu kunye nokunye okuninzi kuya kuqwalaselwa.

Isithili se-Azov: ulwazi jikelele

Ukuze uqalise, kuyafaneleka ukuba uqhelane nolwazi oluyisiseko malunga nale ndawo. Isithili se-Azov liziko likamasipala eliyingxenye yesithili saseRostov. Isiko sithili sisisixeko sase-Azov, kodwa asifakiwe kwi-composition yayo. Ukwakhiwa koomasipala kusekwe malunga nexesha elidlulileyo, ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Ukuba uthetha ngemini echanekileyo, esi siganeko senzeke ngo-1924.

Isithili sase-Azov sithathwa njengona mkhulu kunabo bonke ummandla ngokubhekiselele kwinani labemi. Ngokweedatha ngo-2016, bekubangabantu abangama-96814. Esi sibonakaliso esikhulu kakhulu ngemigangatho yesithili saseRostov. Esi sithili sithatha isiqhamo selizwe esisityebi. Kwavela imeko enjalo malunga nembali yale mimandla, eyahlukileyo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Ngeli xesha kunamazwe angaphezu kwama-20. Ngoko, sidibanise ulwazi oluqhelekileyo malunga nale ndawo, kwaye ngoku kulungile ukuthetha ngendawo yalo.

Kuphi le ndawo ikhona?

Ewe, xa uxoxisana naluphi na ummandla wendawo, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda apho ikhona khona. Isithili sase-Azov sinendawo ebalulekileyo. Njengoko sele kuthethwe ngaye, usekuloo ndawo yaseRostov. Kufuneka ukuba uqaphele ukuba le ndawo ikhona kwintshona-ntshona-ntshona, ngqo kummandla weTaganrog Bay. Kwakhona kufuphi neDon River.

Ubume bendawo buhle ngokungaqhelekanga, ngaphandle kwesizathu sokuba abatyeleli abaninzi bafike apha. Imihlaba inomdla apha, kuba ihlukeneyo kakhulu. Ummandla uquka indawo ezininzi zemvelo ezahlukileyo. Phakathi kwazo kukho i-steppes, iindawo eziselwandle kunye nezinye iindawo. Eyaziwa ngokukhethekileyo yihlathi lase-Aleksandria, elinyelwe kule ndawo ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XIX. Apha ungayifumana amanqaku amaninzi apho iimbono ezihle kakhulu zivuliwe. Kukwafanelekile ukuba kuqaphele ukuba indawo inommandla omkhulu. Ummandla wayo ungama-square angama-2966. Iikhilomitha.

Ulwahlulo lolawulo lwesithili

Kubalulekile ukusho amagama ambalwa malunga nendlela isithili esilungele ngayo ngokulawulwa. Njengoko sele kukhankanywe, inxalenye yesithili saseRostov njengeyunithi kamasipala. Ngoku sifuna ukuthetha malunga neendawo ezizimeleyo zesithili ngokwazo. Iquka ezili-18 zokuhlala zasemaphandleni. Bona, nabo, bahlulwa kwiifama ezingama-53, iindawo zokuhlala ezingama-21, ukuhamba kwe-1, idolophana kunye nemizana engama-23.

Enyanisweni, abaninzi banomdla wokuhluka phakathi kwazo zonke ezi ndawo. Ngokomzekelo, ifama liyilwa elincinci. Kwezinye iimeko, iqukethe iifama enye okanye ngaphezulu. Ngamanye amaxesha inani labo landa ngokuphawulekayo, kwaye indawo yokuhlala ikhula ibe yidolophana enkulu okanye idolophana. Nangona kunjalo, kwanexesha elininzi ukubunjwa kwambiwa kuthiwa i-hamlet. Idolophana yenye yeentlobo zezolawulo-zengingqi. Imele enye okanye kwiindawo zokuhlala ezidibeneyo zeCossack. Ekuqaleni, iidolophana zadalwa ngeenjongo zempi.

Kufuneka kwakhona kuqaphele apho ulawulo lwesithili saseAzov lufumaneka khona. Itholakala kwisixeko saseAzov, kwi: ul. EMoscow, 58.

Imbali yeSithili

Ngoko, sazi malunga nendawo kunye nokuhlula kwendawo, kwaye safunda nalapho ukuphathwa kwesithili saseAzov sitholakala khona. Ngoku sifuna ukuthetha ngomlando wale ndawo. Kuyathakazelisa kwaye inotye kwiimeko ezihlukahlukeneyo.

Isithili sase-Azov sithili saseRostov, njengoko sele sichazwe ngentla, sele sihlala khona. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-18 inani labantu abahlala kwimimandla esemaphandleni yaseRashiya bahamba apha, kunye nabahlali base-Ukraine. Kancinci, iinqununu ezahlukeneyo kunye needolophu zaqala ukwenza apha.

Phakathi kwekhulu le-XIX, le ndawo isele ihleli kwaye iphuhlisiwe. Ukususela ngo-1905 ukuya ku-1907, ukuvuswa kwabantu abahlali behlala kwiindawo ezininzi zokuhlala. Ngomnyaka we-1920 amandla aseSoviet asekwe apha.

Ebonakala kwingingqi yeAzov ngo-1924. Ekuqaleni, yayingenayo imimandla emikhulu, kodwa ngowe - 1962 inxalenye yezithili zeAleksandrovsky neBataysky zahlonyelwa kuyo. Emva koko, iiyunithi ezininzi zemihlaba zafakwa kwiinkalo zayo.

Ngexesha leMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic le ndawo yayihlala ngabahlaseli baseJamani iminyaka engaphezu kwesigama sonyaka.

Iindawo zokuhlala

Ngaloo ndlela, sazi malunga nembali yale ndawo. Ngoku kuyafaneleka ukuxelela ngokubanzi iinkcukacha malunga nokuba ziphi iindawo zokuhlala ezibandakanya ummandla waseAzov wesithili saseRostov. Kukho iindawo ezininzi zokuhlala kunye nenani elikhulu labantu.

Enkulu yeyona ndawo ilali yaseKuleshovka. Abemi kulo bangabantu abayi-14,690. Idolophana inendawo efanelekileyo. Kungekude kukho indlela enkulu edibanisa i-Azov neRostov. Kwakhona ungasebenzisa uthutho loliwe, apho uxoxisana naloo ndawo kummandla nakwimimandla. Ngaloo ndlela, sibona ukuba iidolophini zendawo yeAzov zinabantu abaninzi kakhulu.

Enye indawo enkulu yokuhlala iSamara. Inani labahlali kulo li malunga nabantu abayi-10,654. Idolophana yasungulwa ixesha elidlulileyo, yabonakala ngo-1770. Kukho isitishi sikaloliwe esidibanisa ukuhlala kunye neBataysk.

Iinkalo ezinomdla malunga nommandla

Ngoko, safumanisa ukuba ziphi iindawo zokuhlala kwi-Azov esifundeni. Ngoku sifuna ukuthetha ngamanani anomdla anxulumene nale ndawo.

Ngesinye isikhathi, uphando oluthile lwezinto zakudala lwaluqhutywe apha, ngenxa yendlela eyenziwa ngayo ebalulekileyo imisebenzi yabantu bamandulo. Kwavela ukuba le nto ingaba neminyaka engaphezulu kweyigidi yezigidi. Bathunyelwa kwi-Azov Museum-Reserve.

Kwakhona nenye indawo enomdla - inqaba yase-Elizavet. Imele iindawo zokubhubha zabantu. Ngokwenzululwazi, ukuhlala kwendawo yakudala kungokweminyaka ye-VI-III. BC. E.