Isishwankathelo imoto Porsche 918 Spyder

Ngexesha Motor Show e Frankfurt ngo-2013, omnye yenkulumbuso kakhulu okulindelekileyo yaba inguqulelo gqith lonyaka Porsche 918 Spyder 2015 model. isithuthi ithathwa ukuba imodeli ezihlangwini Carrera GT. I ezintsha isuke isekelwe carbon monocoque, lo gama amalungu omzimba enziwa ngezinto ahlanganisiweyo. Ethelekiswa kwiminyaka emithathu ngaphambili wangenela a version ingqiqo, imoto wafumana optic ezintsha mutated umva kancinci. Ukongeza, abayili ozahlulele yena izibuko ezintsha neefeleni kunye nemibhobho zeemoto oluvela ngqo kwizindlu motor.

Ukucacisa yenjini

Isithuthi siqhutywe isimiso hybrid, nto leyo ibandakanya injini ukubana-esesibhakabhakeni ezisibhozo zeelitha 4.6, yaye Motors ezimbini, nganye kuzo kubekwe kwenye nezamazembe. umthamo ogcweleyo ngu 887 enjini. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isabelo yengonyama kubo (oko kukuthi, 608 "amahashe") liphuhlisa njengexesha ngeendleko kweyunithi yokuqala. Nangona ezi manani enomtsalane i Spyder Porsche 918, iimpawu ukhombisa okhuphisana eziphambili 'eziye kwavela kancinane ngaphambili, kwaba kubi ngakumbi. Ngokukodwa, ngokutsho iinkcukacha ezisemthethweni, amandla iinjini hybrid e McLaren P1 kunye Ferrari LaFerrari waba 916 no 963 enjini ngokulandelelana.

Izinto eziluncedo phezu okhuphisana

Enoba oko, abameli Porsche agxininise ukuba imodeli yabo yobuchwepheshe ngakumbi kwezoqoqosho, kunye isantya umatshini ungaphezulu kakhulu ukusebenza okhuphisana kwi bend. Ngokutsho kwabo, oku kuphunyezwa yenziwe esebenzayo yokubhabha emotweni, iziko aphantsi womxhuzulane, kunye ukunqunyanyiswa solwamkelo ngokupheleleyo ilawulwa isisu semoto, uphawu yona uyakwazi ukujika amavili angasemva ngokusebenzisa i-engile ogama lingu- ukuya degrees ezintathu. Le series yesihlanu lonyaka 21 zehlabathi wodumo omnye zimoto okukhethekile kakhulu ehloniphekileyo ezinxulumene-TV - «Top Gear» - Porsche 918 Spyder ivavanywe uRichard Hammond. Ngokutsho iziphumo omnye yemizila kwi Abu Dhabi kugqatso ingcali yachaza imodeli zintsonkotha ngakumbi ukusuka kwindawo zeteknoloji lwembono, xa kuthelekiswa ne efanayo McLaren, P1. sicelo yakhuthaza ukukhawulezisa ngokukhawuleza, uphahla elisusekayo kunye nezinye iimpawu.

umfuziselo motion parameters

Le moto isebenzisa gearbox zithwala kwi zigaba ezisixhenxe, nezaziwa PDK. Xa kokuba unikezelo elivela uphawu 100 imoto km / h kuyo ifuna imizuzwana 2.6 kuphela ixesha, ukuya ku-200 km / h - 7.2 imizuzwana, ukuya ku-300 km / h - imizuzwana 19.9. santya siphezulu umfuziselo we Porsche 918 ngu 344 km / h. Ngesicelo umthengi inika ithuba ukuthenga iinketho iphakheji olongezelelweyo - Weissach, ebonelela ongcono kakhulu eguquguqukayo yokusebenza emotweni. Njengoko ukutyiwa, imodeli hybrid imo motion kufuna umlinganiselo 3.3 iilitha nganye km ezilikhulu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukuze kuphunyezwe ukusebenza sikhuphisana ezinkulu modeli nangoku kude kakhulu.

zindlela ukusebenza

I-injini iindlela ezintlanu zokusebenza. usuke kwabo lwenziwa yi iqhosha ekhethekileyo ibekwe impondo. Xa kuqala kubo (ibizwa ngokuba «E-Power») Porsche 918 yenziwa kuphela kuloliwe drive yombane. Kulo mzekelo, iimoto ekwaziyo yokuhamba ngaphandle umgama kwentlawulo engaphezulu, ubude yayo malunga namashumi amathathu neekhilomitha. Isantya liphezulu kumatshini xa ilingana 130 km / h. Phezu ukusebenza kwesithuthi indlela yesibini ( «Hybrid»), ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yezithuthi i "kwi ngokwengqiqo" isebenzisa Iimoto zombane kunye itheyibhile ephindaphindayo. Kulo mzekelo, kuqala unikwa ukunciphisa amafutha. Le program wesithathu kuthiwa «Hybrid Ezemidlalo». peculiarity lwayo usendleleni yokuba isebenze unomphelo injini ipetroli, lo gama iinkqubo zombane uxhulumeneyo kuphela ukuba ukunika amandla ngcono. Xa ngobuwena ngakumbi, intshukumo ( «Uhlanga Hybrid») Kwakhona ngokuqhubekayo usebenzisa i injini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi. Ngelo xesha, le nkqubo ayikuxhasi isimangalo esisigxina kwiinkqubo ezibini zombane ukuba xa isithuthi ukhawulezisa kunikela onke amandla akhe. «Hot lomjikel» indlela yeyona kakhulu bonke. Ukuba isicelo zonke izibonelelo kunye, nto leyo eye umfuziselo Porsche 918, kakhulu inxaxheba.

Into umdla ezintsha yayikukuba emoyeni wakhe esebenzayo uziphatha ngendlela eyahlukileyo, ngokuxhomekeke imo drive. Kule isithuthi iinkqubo ziyafakwa ngendlela efana ukwandisa amandla sikuxinile ngesantya esiphezulu senxulumano kwaye kuncitshiswe inqanaba tsala ku amancinci.

iindleko

Ummeli umenzi, kwagqitywa ekubeni ukukhupha iikopi 918 emotweni. Njengokuba ixabiso le Porsche 918 Spyder, ixabiso imoto phesheya uyoqala kuluphawu 645 lamawaka euro. Kuba Russia, wamisela quota iimoto ezisixhenxe, iyileyo kuya kufuneka abathengi ukuba uhlawule 991 amawaka euro. Nokuba ne iindleko onocwangco ngolu hlobo, ngokutsho iinkcukacha ezisemthethweni, kwenye zimoto kwilizwe lethu sele bafumana intlawulo kwangethuba.