Isifo sentliziyo: iimpawu, izinto, uthintelo

Chronic isifo kobuchopho wentliziyo, okwabizwa ngokuba ischemia engabalulekanga - isimo kwentliziyo apho imisipha intliziyo yonakele okanye ayisebenzi ngempumelelo ngokunciphisa igazi ukugeleza intliziyo. flow igazi okwehlileyo amaninzi kubangelwa ukuvala kwemithambo yenhliziyo (yamafutha). Umngcipheko sifo kwandisa kunye ubudala, esi sifo kuxhaphake kakhulu phakathi iintshayi. Ukongeza, olusemngciphekweni abantu abanesifo seswekile, yegazi ephezulu, uxinzelelo oluphezulu lwegazi kunye nabo kunye ngembali yosapho kwesi sifo.

Iimpawu yesifo sentliziyo

Uphawu oluyingozi kakhulu iintlungu esifubeni, nto leyo ibonisa ukuba isifo sentliziyo. Wayeziva njengoko kwingxaki kwesifuba nomzimba ongasentla, kuquka intamo, umhlathi kunye namagxa. iintlungu esifubeni nayo kuba sisiphumo nezinye izinto ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nexhala okanye uphaphazele, okanye heartburn kunye angina. Noko ke, ukuze ezinxulumene angina sifuba, leyo yenye wabonakala kwezonyango ischemia intliziyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba iintlungu esifubeni ezingapheliyo, kunyanzelekile ukuba ukuyeka ukutshaya (ukuba uyatshaya), kwaye udibane nogqirha wakho unesifo epheleleyo kunye ngokucokisekileyo nempahla intliziyo negazi, ngaphandle okanye uqinisekise lokufunyaniswa "isifo sentliziyo".

Iimpawu nazo ziquka imvakalelo Ukuphelelwa okanye ukuphelelwa umoya ebonisa isixa elingonelanga igazi emiphungeni, okanye ukuhamba kwegazi umda ukusuka imithambo miphungeni. Ukungabikho ukuphefumla kube lula kubhidaniswe nezinye iimpawu, kungekhona zonke zona zingqina ukuba isifo sentliziyo esinzulu, kodwa kusenokuba kubonisa zezinye izifo. Oku kube ngenxa semiphunga okanye Embolism miphungeni. Emphysema abatshayayo nalo ngomnye unobangela enkulu yamehlo ezingapheliyo kunye phambili iphecana ukungaphefumli ngu umsi wecuba inhalation oluqhubekayo kunye tar Ukhuliso ezindongeni angaphakathi emiphungeni. Ukuba ezi kunye nezinye izinto ezibangela ziye abalawula, inkoliso yabo yonke, isifo sentliziyo zabantu nemithambo.

Iimpawu zesi sifo zibandakanya njengoko cardiomegaly okanye ukukhula intliziyo (ukwanda Ebubanzini bodonga imisipha yenhliziyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekunyukeni ubukhulu bayo). ezibangela kwesi sifo zibandakanya intliziyo jikelele ukungaphumeleli, lwegazi, ukutyeba, iswekile, amafutha kunye nokutshaya. Ngamanye amaxesha isizathu kunokuba iziphene block intliziyo, esi sifo yemfuza. Kwakhona, isizathu kuba kukutya kakhulu utywala, isiphumo icala ezinye iipilisi isondlo, ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo caffeine kunye noxinzelelo kakhulu kubomi babo bemihla ngemihla. Ezinye amagciwane, kunye nezifo samathambo kungabangela ukugula kakhulu ezifana nesifo sentliziyo.

Iimpawu zesi sifo nazo lwangaphandle. Umzekelo, ukudumba izandla, iinyawo okanye amazantsi esisu kusenokubonisa ukuba amalungu ezahlukeneyo Tacna ayikho kwemali igazi ngokwaneleyo, ngoko ke ulwelo kuqhutywa kuzo. arrhythmia kwentliziyo, okanye isenzeko ekhubazekile intliziyo isingqisho, lelinye uphawu. Ngamanye amaxesha ukungalingani amaqondo eswekile yegazi, ezifana hypoglycemia, xa inqanaba iwela ngaphantsi eqhelekileyo, nako kusenokukhokelela arrhythmia intliziyo. Noko ke, eyona ndlela ukuqinisekisa okanye ukuphikisa lokufunyaniswa "isifo sentliziyo", iimpawu okufumanayo ngokwakho - ndwendwela ugqirha moshilongo ngokukhawuleza.

Ngokutsho izifundo yakutshanje, esi sifo zinokuthintelwa, okanye ubuncinane ukunciphisa namandla aso. Njani, ubuza? Impendulo ilula - indlela yokuphila esempilweni. Kakade ke, akulula ukuba imikhuba ezininzi ezimbi, kodwa xa ucinga malunga yoko, yonke into esinokuyenza.

Abo sifo iqinisekisiwe kufuneka benze utshintsho ezithile indlela yabo yokuphila ukuze ukukhusela ngokuchasene neempawu ischemia: Kuphephe uxinezeleko, wayeka ukutshaya / utywala esela, ngcathu ukudla aphezulu amafutha akhokele zokuphila amavila.