Isichumiso Universal for neetapile

Potato yenye yeendawo ibalulekileyo ukutya kwethu. Ukuphucula imveliso kunye nomgangatho amatswele, esebenzisa isichumiso ezahlukeneyo ukuze neetapile. Emva kwenkulungwane ye-19 iye empirically kufunyaniswe ukuba izondlo podsypanie ngqo kwi kwindlwane kakhulu ngempumelelo ngaphezu sebali nje isichumiso.

Ukongeza emhlabeni isidlo ithambo kungandisa isivuno izihlandlo eziliqela yaye kuphuculwe kakhulu incasa amatswele. Amazambane eqokelelwe kunye inxalenye efanayo iqulethe izihlandlo eziliqela starch ngakumbi. Ukusebenzisa yezichumiso ukuba iitapile njengoko phosphoric acid kunye nitrogen, kuyanceda ukwandisa isityalo.

Kuba engafuni ukusebenzisa nezichumiso nezimbiwa for neetapile ozakuba izityalo ezininzi engcono. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa isichumiso zendalo ngenxa neetapile. elide sele kudlule ukondla zonke izityalo nemifuno usebenzisa umgquba. Neetapile kwakhona ngokugqibeleleyo iphendula i organic kudla. Ukwenza umgquba bethunana zokutyala iitapile, siya kwandisa isivuno izihlandlo eziliqela. Le engxakini enkulu yale ibele ukuba konyusa ingozi amatswele injaduko sifo.

Yeyiphi indlela yokwenza umgquba, khetha kuphela kuwe. Oku kuya kuxhomekeka kwimali wokuqala ukutya. Kuyenzeka ukuba zilichithachithe bonke phezu iitapile endle ukuya kwindawo embe. Ukuba isuntswana komgquba, kungcono uxutywe umgquba, uthululele equleni phantsi izinto lokutyala. Ikhulu square metres mhlaba uza kufuna ukusungulwa neekhilogram 10 into ephilayo.

Kukho iimeko xa umgquba ayikho, kwaye ayinakusetyenziswa chemistry. Emva koko kuza kubanceda umgquba oluhlaza. isichumiso Universal for iitapile okanye nayiphi na eminye imifuno. Ngxi waza wangcwatyelwa nekhulu umgquba eluhlaza emhlabeni liya kwenza isixa izondlo, nto leyo ilingana 200 buziikhilogram komgquba. ngokuchanekileyo usebenzisa iimpawu zendalo kwezityalo ezahlukeneyo, kufuneka ukulahla ngokupheleleyo intshayelelo kummandla kweekhemikhali.

isichumiso Ezinkulu neetapile - iinkuni uthuthu, equka isixa esikhulu potassium, nama- macro. Ukongeza kwisiza ash kuphela ngokwaneleyo ukunika izityalo zonke izondlo ozifunayo. Ash sikhule imifuno kuphela. Inceda ukwehlisa ubumuncu bomhlaba.

Ukuxuba ash lomhlaba iitapile ukutyala uya kumvumela ukuba afumane potassium kuyimfuneko ngohlobo carbonates, ezo wendele ngcono kakhulu omanyolo chemical. Empirically ayikwazanga ukungqina ukuba isityalo ngenxa yenyuka ash iyiphucule umgangatho ugcino kunye ngaphantsi sifo sisifo ngaphezu kokuba efanayo, kodwa ufumana lokubopha phezulu isichumiso.

Amazambane amele ikalika chloro. Ubukho kwezi zinto emhlabeni nokondliwa ayikwazi kuphela ukunciphisa isivuno kodwa kutshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo oko. Ukuba ukongeza ngokugqithisileyo nitrogen kunye calcium, neetapile isifo ukujaduka uvaleke. Xa ungena kwilizwe potassium, kufuneka isenokupheleliselwa kakhulu uthuthu ukutyebisa.

Ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa nezichumiso ukwandisa imveliso, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa ammonium nitrate. E nekhulu square metres kuya kufuneka ukuba benze 1 kg isichumiso. Enye indlela isenokuba isicelo urea ngokwesahlulo efanayo. Ezi izinto kufuneka zenziwe phambi kokutyala iitapile.

Xa ukuwa okanye spring ndawo ukumba kufuneka ukufaka isichumiso epheleleyo ukuze neetapile. Nitrophosphate kufuneka-5 kg nganye nekhulu square metres. Ukuba ukhetha NPK, kuthatha kg-3 kuphela nganye nekhulu square metres.

Phambi kumhlaba oyisanti kwisiza akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle ukutyisa wemagniziyam sulphate. square metre nganye kufuneka zongezwe 80 grams. Unga ufakele umgubo isichumiso dolomite. Kule ndawo kufuneka ukuba uhlawule grams-20 kuphela.

Imarike namhlanje izele linikeza isichumiso. Kodwa simele sikhumbule ukuba kwimeko embi nesantya nozilo ebomini, Imizimba yethu ebuthathaka kakhulu. Akukho mfuneko kutya imifuno yenyuka chemistry. Kufuneka usebenzise eminyaka ubudala amava wendalo.