Isango lokuphumelela Baidar

Baidar Gates - Dlula ezintabeni, kokudlula kwi nqanaba ophambili eCrimea. Ngalo kuyo, ungenza ushiye bentili, ekuthiwa iCrimea Switzerland, uze ungene eMzantsi emdeni lizwe.

indalo

Baidar Gates - kwinqanaba apho kukho kufutshane yendlela imoto Yalta - yakhiwa kwiminyaka 1837-1848. Umqalisi yendalo saso iRhuluneli General uMikhail Vorontsov, owayephethe ngoxa Novorossiysk Territory.

Ngomhla Pass wendawo ilitye lesikhumbuzo ekhethekileyo bokwakha Baidar Gates, ogama imbali kakhulu umdla. Eyayenze ngayo ngo-1848. Le projekthi wadalwa ngumzobi Karlom Eshlimanom. Baidar isango yakhiwe, libambisene ne umhla sokuqala ixesha lokuphela yomsebenzi wokwakha kwindlela ukusuka Yalta ukuya Sevastopol. Yaye umphumo Kulindeleke ngokwenene kulindelekileyo.

isakhiwo

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, le nto enye ezinomtsalane ngazo ukuya kulo ezitsala abakhenkethi Yalta.

Baidar Gates khangela ngathi ose- enkulu, ezo zalo iibhloko. Izinto eziphambili zokwakha unyule bona aqheleka kakhulu kule ndawo lekalika.

Lwesakhiwo Gate complex kubume. Kumacala omabini evarandeni engqongwe iitafile buxande, izakhiwo zezinto enye. Hi ndlela leyi, ngenxa kubo uhlobo ezaziwa izakhiwo ezifunyenwe monumentality. Tumba unalo isithuba ekunene kunye kummandla we-30 square metres.

Ungabona imbonakalo ezingqongileyo amaqonga amabini ukubukela, enyuka ngazo ukuya phezulu Propileyah - uya kudlula buvele izinyuko. Imbonakalo entle, enika iindwendwe zayo Baidar esangweni. Foros Church kwaye ilali, kwakunye entlanjeni balapha ziyabonwa, bathimba ukuyila kunye ubuhle bayo. Le ndawo grand - kancinci apho unako ukuza adibane elihle enjalo.

apho ukuhlala

Kwisithuba esiya kutsho ku-1917, elandelwa uhlaziyo 1920-1930, kwakukho ababini ihotele kunokuba ngaphantsi. Eyokuqala kwicala lasekhohlo kwesango, kwaye eyesibini - emva nje. Kufutshane ungafumana kwesikhululo imeyile, apho igumbi olulodwa indawo kudlula okwexeshana. Ngubani kufuneka achithe ubusuku kuloo ndawo iye yaphela, kwaye ihotele akukho ngakumbi.

Kodwa, Baidar Gates aye kufuphi yokutyela oluntsonkothileyo ethandwa "Bhut ', apho unokuba ukutya okunencasa, emva kokuba ukuziyolisa iimfuno zakho buciko kwengqondo.

indlela

Kwathi Baidar Gates linokufikeleleka ukuba balandele Celebi phakathi kweentaba kunye Chu-Bair, okuphakama na ngokulandelelana 647 no-705 kulo kwinxalenye esempuma leemitha. kanye Ingongoma umntu ukuphakama kuyimitha 503, ukubala ukusuka kwinqanaba elwandle.

amaqonga Ukubheka uvule amehlo abakhenkethi indawo enhle. Kumaxesha amandulo nabasemzini yenza ima kwiihotele yengingqi kwakunye indlela ngelo xesha kakhulu ukude, nangenxa ukuya indawo yokuphumla Yalta baba kanye Baidar esangweni.

Indlela yokuphuma Sevastopol ukuya pass odumileyo entabeni, kwaye ngoku yaziwa ukuba abaninzi. Endleleni engundoqo eya Yalta, kuyimfuneko ukuba uqhubeke kwindlela Vorontsov ukusuka kwisakhiwo ibandla ukuvuswa kukaKristu. Emva koko kufuneka nje ukuba uvuke.

Wakugqiba ukwenza oku hambo, wena ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufuna ukuba nidle chebureks endawo "Bhut 'odumileyo. Ehlotyeni apho zingathengwa zezikhumbozo. Yiba yezandla ngomthi nangelitye, iseti-oyile ezibalulekileyo, uncwadi umdla, amakhadi emibuliso entle umdla ngakumbi.

ubuhle esingu

Yindawo isidima nga kuthathelwa ingqalelo iperile elinqabileyo eli iCrimea Mountains, nangona eli nqanaba ayikho phezulu kakhulu. Noko ke, loo nto ingqalelo indlela abenze ibaluleke kakhulu ezinika novavanyo. Kakhulu ebalulekileyo uyolo kubuhle, leyo lahlo ukuba wanyukela kwingxingwa.

Abantu abaninzi beze ukujonga ngokwabo esangweni. Ephepheni, olu khetho ayenziwanga zinakanwa lesikhumbuzo zokwakha, Noko ke, akufika apha ongaka kunzima ukuyamkela. Ngapha koko, kuyabonakala apha, kuba banconywa zinzulu.

Eyona nto iyimbalasane ibalulekileyo layout ingabizwa, unokuvumela imvakalelo emangalisayo ukufikelela imiphefumlo yabo abeza apha ukuze uphumle phezu kumgangatho mkhanya.

Ukuma ecaleni kocingo, uyakwazi uzive ngathi umhlaba buyacutheka evela phantsi kweenyawo zabo, kwaye uya hambisa emoyeni, ejonge ecaleni. Konke oku kungenxa yokuba indawo, umoya, kwakunye kwinkangeleko lexi hlamarisaka eCrimea.

Ukubaluleka qhinga

Ngaphambili, isango yavalwa xa ubumnyama zigutyungelwe umhlaba, okanye imozulu embi. Kwakhona kwinkulungwane ye-19 yaba ukukhuthuza yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba uchinyali abathandi bemali lula kwi ezindleleni. Bambalwa abantu babefuna kubakhawulela, kangangokuba kukho umqobo enjalo Ukugunda kakhulu.

Le nto iye kubaluleke ngobuchule nasebudeni Second World War. Ekwindla 1941 iqembu abalindi umda, owawukhokelwa Terlecki, emini zabanjwa apho amajoni ngokungenalusini karhulumente. Ngoko ke imikhosi Red Army bakwazi ukuya Sevastopol. Kwaye ezo abalindi aphila nazo zazibandakanya ngezigaba ngokunomkhethe, kodwa umyalelo bawela ibanjwa wamaNazi wadutyulwa.

Terlecki waba isosha obalaseleyo, athanda ukuyibeka embekweni lali wamisa isikhumbuzo Foros. Nabahlala Isijamani abaqolileyo isicwangciso phantsi esangweni. Ngethamsanqa, ngenxa yesizathu esithile kwityala abazange bafike.

Ngoku ezinomtsalane zasekuhlaleni sicebisa iingqondo iindwendwe kwimigaqo zenkcubeko nezembali. Kukho iimeko ezininzi. Xa apha, u nga va yinxalenye ixesha wakomkhulu Iingxande zalo ezinde amahle mansions ezintle.