Isalathisi RSI - ukusebenzisa njani? Imiyalelo, izikhokelo

Le Index Amandla Relative yenye yeempawu athandwa kakhulu esetyenziswa yi abarhwebi. Inika ulwazi malunga ngamandla iintshukumo ixabiso ngeetshathi, ke igama layo. Ngoko ke yintoni na RSI yokwalatha? Indlela yokusebenzisa ngayo lokuthengisa? Indlela ukuqonda oko kubonisa?

RSI yokwalatha: Inkcazo

Yenziwe ngu John. Welles Wilder, uQele Relative Index (RSI) yi-oscillator lixesha lokuba esilinganisa isantya kunye nokutshintsha ukwanda. Isalathisi uyahluka zero no 100. ngokuqhelekileyo, ngokutsho Wilder, RSI ubonisa market perekuplennost, xa udlula-70, pereprodannost naxa ngezantsi 30. RSI Imiqondiso Isalathisi kungavimbela Ukuguqulwa lo mkhuba, ekudibaneni kwe komgca osembindini, kwaye amisele ngamandla lo mkhuba.

Konke oku Wilder wabhala kwincwadi yakhe 1978 "Concepts New Technical Trading Systems". Kunye ne-SAR ezizekelisayo, isalathiso hexa isalathiso isikali index CSI, wachaza RSI yokwalatha - indlela yokusebenzisa nendlela ubale ngayo. Ngokukodwa, umbhali ingqalelo ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• highs nezibuhlungu;
• Uhlalutyo lobugcisa bala amanani;
• Ukungaphumeleli swing;
• inkxaso kunye nokumelana;
• divergence.

Nangona into yokuba kungekudala izikhombisi Wilder iya kugqiba iminyaka eli-40, baye bema uvavanyo ngexesha sihlale zithandwa kakhulu unanamhla.

yokubala

Isalathisi ibalwa ngokomgaqo wokubala: RSI = 100 - 100 / (RS 1 +), apho RS = -avareji ukuphakama / avareji drop.

Ukuze lula ekubaleni yesalkathisi yahlulwe ngeekhomponenti asisiseko: RS, umlinganiselo izinga lokukhula kwaye ukuwa. Kwincwadi yakhe, Wilder wacebisa ukuba ukubala isalathisi ngokusekelwe kumathuba-14. Ukuwa wawubonisa, amanani HIV negative.

Ekuqaleni kubalwa-avareji ubude drop-avareji lwamathuba-14.

• ukukhula avareji = isixa sokukhula ngaphezu kwe-14 ixesha elidlulileyo / 14;
• drop-avareji = sum of kuwela kwi-14 kwixesha elidlulileyo / 14.

Emva koko, izibalo ezisekelwe kwi-avareji yangaphambili ukuwa yangoku okanye ukunyuka:

• avareji ukuphakama = odlulileyo avareji ubude x 13 + ukukhula yangoku / 14;
• = Avareji drop odlulileyo avareji drop x 13 + yokuyeka / 14.

Le ndlela yokubala yindlela mpuluswa, ezifana umlinganiselo ihambe bomtya. Oku kuthetha ukuba amaxabiso isalathisi zibe echanileyo ngakumbi ngokwandisa ixesha accounting.

ifomula Wilder kaThixo normalizes RS kwaye esenza sibe oscillator, jinga phakathi zero no 100. Enyanisweni, RS igrafu ukhangela ncam kwitshati RSI. Inyathelo ukuzinza lula ukufumana extrema, ekubeni isalathisi na uluhlu elimxinwa. RSI ngu 0 xa inzuzo umlinganiselo zero. Xa i-ithuba 14 RSI ixabiso zero ibonisa ukuba izinga lehlile onke amathuba-14. Growth ebengekho. Isalathisi yi-100, elona zinga lokuncitshiswa koko ngu zero. Oku kuthetha ukuba le khosi likhule lonke ixesha-14. akazange angawi.

Ngokusekelwe isalamane Isalathisi amandla ubalwa Stochastics Stochastic RSI:

• StochRSI = (RSI - RSI minimum) / (RSI ubuninzi - RSI minimum).

RSI Oscillator inxulumene kwinqanaba lamaxabiso bayo kwaye ubuninzi ngokuhamba kwexesha. Xa ifomula amaxabiso rate stochastic ukuba endaweni endaweni lwamaxabiso RSI. Ngenxa yoko, Stochastic RSI yi isibane sisalathisi - i yemvelaphi yesibini yerhafu exchange. Kuphula inani iimpawu, ngoko ke kunye naye kufuneka athathele ingqalelo ezinye izixhobo uhlalutyo zobugcisa.

RSI yokwalatha: yokusebenzisa njani?

Inani standard lwamathuba ngenxa isalamane Isalathisi amandla yi-14, nto leyo ithetha ukuba ahlole amakhandlela-14 ezidlulileyo, apho ixesha.

Isalathisi ithelekisa komyinge lelahleko avareji, uhlalutye indlela abaninzi kwamakhandlela 14 ophelileyo yasenza okanye bearish, kwaye ahlalutye ubungakanani amakhandlela nganye.

Umzekelo, ukuba onke amakhandlela 14 ixabiso - yasenza, isalathiso yi-100, yaye ukuba bonke 14 bear ikhandlela, ngoko 0 (okanye phantse elingana 100 0). A index ye-50 kuthetha ukuba i-7 amakhandlela ophelileyo bearish, 7 baba yasenza, kwaye ingeniso avareji kunye nelahleko bayalingana.

Umzekelo 1. skrini ingezantsi ibonisa igrafu EUR / USD. Inxalenye abamhlophe bodwa 14 iquka ixabiso ikhandlela yakutshanje. Kwezi, 13 inkomo kwaye kuphela 1 - bear, apho ixabiso waba 85.

Umzekelo 2: skrini ingezantsi ibonisa igrafu EUR / USD kunye Olukhetho 3 amakhandlela 14 nganye, ukuze aqonde ukuba ukubala indlela isalamane index amandla.

• Ummandla lokuqala iyasikhulula ixesha bearish kakhulu 9 suppositories bear, 4 amakhandlela amancinci inkomo kunye ipateni yekhandlela 1 (Dodge). RSI eli xesha yi-15, nto leyo ibonisa isigaba esomeleleyo kunene bearish.
• Icandelo lesibini 9 iquka inkomo ikhandlela 5 advantageously athwale amakhandlela amancinci. Isalathisi eli thuba 70, ebonisa ukuba isimo kwamandla yasenza.
• Ummandla wesithathu iqulathe inkomo suppositories 6, 8 ibhere 1 Dodge, nto leyo ekhokelela ukuba ixabiso isalathisi 34, ebonisa ukuba ngcathu rate lisibekele.

Njengoko sibonile, uhlalutyo amakhandlela 14 ngokuchanileyo ingqinelana ezixabisa RSI ngeli thuba. Noko ke, le salathisi luncedo kuba kunciphisa ixesha elifunekayo ukwenza i data, kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uphephe iimpazamo ngexesha ukuziphatha nobudlova kwiimarike.

Oversold and overbought

Eyona nto ifundiswayo kukuba xa Strength Relative Index ibonisa amaxabiso aphezulu kakhulu okanye asezantsi kakhulu (mkhulu kune-70 okanye ngaphantsi kwama-30), ixabiso ibonisa oversold okanye overbought. A index eliphezulu kuthetha ukuba inani amakhandlela yasenza wameyisa inani ibhere. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba khosi akukho ngonaphakade kuphela Isiyaluyalu ikhandlela yasenza, ngoko bathembele RSI Isalathisi ukufunda ukumisela eyothusayo trend akakwazi.

Ukuba 13 kwamakhandlela 14 ophelileyo yasenza, kwaye isalathiso iphezulu kakhulu kwe-70, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba kungekudala zeenkomo ziya kumka, kodwa sithembele kuqikelelo zabo isalathisi RSI ayikho imfuneko. Wekhusi ingezantsi ibonisa izihlandlo ezibini xa waya pereprodannosti (ngaphantsi kwama-30), yaye waqhubeka kangangexesha elide. Ngexesha lokuqala izinga ixesha yaqhubeka kuwa phakathi kwiintsuku ezili-16 phambi kokuba isalathisi emva ngasentla 30, kwaye ngeli xesha wesibini ngeranti yayiqhubeka iintsuku-8 xa emarikeni NOFP.

Ixesha engagqibekanga calculation isalathiso trend amandla yi-14, kodwa kungancitshiswa ngayo ukuphucula uvakalelo le salathisi, okanye eyandisiweyo, ukunciphisa kuyo. yeentsuku ezingama-10 RSI ifikelela amanqanaba oversold overbought okanye ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu RSI imini-20.

Imarike ithathwa overbought xa RSI mkhulu kuno-70 kwaye oversold xa ngezantsi 30. La manqanaba zemveli nazo apha naphaya ukuze ukuhlangabezana ngcono iimfuno zokhuseleko okanye. Ukuzibekela RSI Isalathisi perekuplennosti ngokwandisa okanye ukunciphisa ukuba pereprodannosti 80 ukuya 20 kuya kunciphisa amaza umqondiso. abarhwebi zexesha elifutshane maxa wambi usebenzise-2-ithuba RSI, nto leyo evumela sifuna pereprodannosti perekuplennosti ngasentla 80 ngaphantsi kwama-20.

Relative Strength Isalathisi ayikwazi ingasetyenziswa nje ukuba amanqaku kubuyekezwe senzeka. Kwakhona ibonisa iintsingiselo kakhulu xa lihlale oversold okanye overbought ixesha elide.

inkxaso kunye nokumelana imigca nhlanganiso

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, zalaba Isalathisi amandla ukujonga iintsingiselo Ukunyuka kwamandla. Oku kwenza kube isixhobo enkulu xa ukurhweba kwi amanqanaba rate inkxaso ukuxhathisa. Lo mzobo ubonisa igrafu EUR / USD, kwaye umgca omnyama othe tye kwinqanaba ezaziwayo-kakuhle ilingana 1.20 kwekhosi, nto leyo umgangatho wenkxaso kunye ukuxhathisa.

Qiniseka ukuba intengo izihlandlo eziliqela babuyela kwinqanaba 1.2. Kuba okokuqala lalibonisa imilinganiselo RSI 63 57. Oku kuthetha ukuba, nangona nentsingiselo phezulu, amandla akhe awonelanga. inqanaba ukumelana Strong ukuba atyhudise nzima - ukuloyisa kwakufuneka utyekelo olomeleleyo.

Okwesibini, xa izinga babuyela umgangatho ukuxhathisa, i RSI wema 71, ebonisa umkhwa ngokwanelisayo eyomeleleyo yenkomo, kodwa inqanaba yokunganyangeki kwakhona asinda. De inxalenye yokugqibela xa ixabiso RSI kubonisiwe 76, inqanaba uxhathiso iye yasuswa kwaye RSI wavuka ku 85.

Isalathisi inokuba sisixhobo ubungakanani izinga amandla. Abarhwebi usebenzisa ubuchule zorhwebo, befuna ukwenzelwa lwazi, yaye sisalathisi amandla isalamane ukuba luncedo kakhulu.

RSI divergence

Enye indawo apho kusetyenziswa khona RSI - iqhinga ekuchongeni iingongoma ekujikeni divergence search. Imiqondiso ukungangqinelani ongenisa ikhondo idla ayixhaswanga iintshukumo ixabiso ngxabano. Oku kuqinisekiswa ngolu hlobo.

Wekhusi ingezantsi ibonisa ubuncinane ezimbini. Ngexesha Isalathisi yokuqala wayelingana-26, kunye nentshukumo rate, isandulela lo mzuzu, ikhandlela bearish kuquka 8 3 doji yasenza 3, izinga lawa ezingama-1.45%. Ngexesha RSI yesibini ubuncinane wabonisa ixabiso eliphezulu lika-28, kunye ikhosi intshukumo kuquka 7 suppositories bear, inkomo 5, 2 Dodge rate andabikho% 0.96 kuphela.

Nangona khosi lifikelele elisezantsi elitsha, ephantsi, isiqhelo background akubanga bearish yaye inxalenye yesibini engenamandla. Kunye neshedyuli siya kungqinwa khona. Le yesibini ubuncinane ndzi ukukhanya ephakamileyo (28 vs 26), kodwa zifundo zabonisa ukuba weebhere baphelelwa ngamandla. Divergence ngokufuthi kuqhekeze phantsi, inokuthenjwa i divergence kabini.

neengxaki negative Positive-

Endryu Karduell iphuhlise inkqubo neengxaki HIV-negative ukuba isalathiso amandla isizalwane, leyo abachasene divergences bearish kunye yasenza. Ngokungafaniyo Wilder, Cardwell ingqalelo bearish ngumkhuba bull market divergence. Ngamanye amazwi, umahluko bear kuyilwa iyakhula. Ngokufanayo, divergences yasenza ziyaqwalaselwa market ibhere njenge into yaye kubonisa downtrend.

neengxaki Positive iveliswa xa isalathisi ifikelela ubuncinane ezisezantsi neziphezulu ngokwakha neqondo eliphantsi. libya Lower ayikho kwinqanaba oversold, kodwa ethile phakathi kwe-30 ne-50.

Ukuguqulwa ezimbi malunga ezakhayo. RSI yakha phezulu ephezulu, kodwa ke yakha a kwehlise. Kwakhona, ngaphezulu, ngokokuqhelekileyo ibekwe ngezantsi nje nqanaba perekuplennosti 50-70.

identifier mkhuba

Kwisalathisi amandla isihlobo idla aqala ku-40 ukuya 90 ngexesha kwimarike yenkomo (uptrend) kunye namanqanaba 40-50, osebenza inkxaso. Ezi amabanga usenokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke RSI parameters mkhuba amandla kunye hexa kwempahla ngxabano.

Kwelinye icala, isusela ukusuka 10 ukuya 60 ukukhanya emarikeni bearish (wokuhla) kunye namanqanaba 50-60 nje ukuxhathisa.

Uthatha Ukusilela

Ukusilela swing, ngokutsho umbhali, ebonisa ngamandla lolo ezayo. It is a umqondiso, nto leyo kondla RSI yokwalatha. Inkcazelo esilandelayo yakhe. senhliziyo akuphumelelanga asixhomekeki le khosi. Ngamanye amazwi ke, zinikela ingqalelo iziganeko RSI kwaye ngoyaba ingqikelelo divergences. ukusilela yeBovine swing lamiswa xa RSI iwela ngaphantsi 30 (pereprodannost) kuyenyuka ngaphezu kwe-30, liye lancitshiswa-30, uze emva koko waphula phambilini. Injongo kukuzuza amanqanaba pereprodannosti yaye emva koko pereprodannosti kwinqanaba ubuncinane eliphezulu ngasentla.

Bhere ukusilela swing eyenziwe xa isalathisi singaphezulu 70 zithuthwa zancitshiswa, yaze yagqampa yaya, awufikeleli 70 uze waphula ubuncinane yangaphambili. Injongo kwinqanaba perekuplennosti, uze emva koko - ubukhulu kumanqanaba asezantsi perekuplennosti ngezantsi.

Ikhosi sisalathisi esibalulekileyo

Universal torque oscillator RSI isibonisi - ukusebenza, ixesha-kuvavanywa. Ngaphandle nkene neemarike, i RSI ihlala sisasebenza nanamhlanje njengokuba kwakunjalo ngemihla Wilder. Kodwa ixesha yenze uhlengahlengiso. Nangona Wilder ingqalelo imeko overbought ukuba kubuyekezwe, kubonakala ukuba kube ngumqondiso amandla. A divergence bearish namanje ikunika iimpawu ezintle, kodwa abarhwebi kufuneka silumke xa ntsingiselo enamandla, xa iqhelekile. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ingqikelelo ye nezimo akhabayo kunye navumelanayo ngandlel ithoba utoliko Wilder, logic yakhe iyavakala kwaye Wilder ngokwakhe akunakwenzeka ukuba angavumi ukuba ukunikela ingqalelo engakumbi kwisenzo ixabiso. nezimo ezilungileyo nezingalunganga babeka ixabiso trend ukuya phambili, kwaye index - elinesibini, njengoko kufuneka. divergence Bearish kunye yasenza ukhetha RSI yokwalatha. Indlela yokusebenzisa ezi zixhobo - ixhomekeke uMrhwebi.

I RSI yindlela jikelele yokujonga amandla entwenini, bafumane amanqaku ukujika okanye ukwaphula inkxaso kunye nokumelana imigca. Nangona ixabiso layo kulula ukuba unokuthekelela, ujonge amakhandlela-14 edlulileyo, umzobo kwi RSI Sibhala ikhondo ukongeza uzinzo kunye nokuzithemba kurhwebo. uvavanyo ubuninzi lika-amandla, nenguqulo yalo amanani interpretable iya kuvumela izigqibo ngempumelelo ngakumbi zorhwebo ukuze uphephe intelekelelo kunye notoliko ezikhathazayo.