Into eyenzeka kweli bali: Platonov "Faka", uhlalutyo imveliso

Phakathi imisebenzi amagcisa asekuhlaleni umsebenzi ibinzana wengcibi yokuluka Platonov yahlukile intlanganisela angaqhelekanga ngokoqobo kunye neengcamango sublime yothando. Embindini ngamnye imisebenzi yakhe iqhawe neengcinga zakhe, iimvakalelo. A Umzekelo umxhelo - ibali "Faka". Kulo umbhali utyhilela ihlabathi engaphakathi umntu oqhelekileyo, oko kubonisa into kuba kude bantu basondeleyo ngasemva iingcamango eziphakamileyo lwesizwe ngokubanzi. Eli nqaku inika uhlahlelo imveliso kunye nesishwankathelo yayo. Platonov "nangapha" prepodosit njengencwadi ngomfana kunye intlekele yakhe enkulu.

Ingcamango ngokubhala imbali

Kwihlabathi kukho amaxesha utshintsho ebonakalayo. Kukho abantu abangakwaziyo ukuhlala kude, uphoswe akho iziganeko ngesantya breakneck. Kodwa akwanelanga. amaxhala Inkoliso kuphela malunga ezingundoqo zabo ulonwabo. Ukuba ukuba impumelelo enkulu yembali, imiphumo apho bazenzela iminyaka engamakhulu okanye amabini, anamanci? Ngapha koko, kufuneka siphile apha ngoku. Olu daba anikelwe ibali elincinane ngomnye wababhali buhlungu eSoviet. Apha ngezantsi kukho isishwankathelo.

Platonov "wenyuka" obuyiyile incopho repressions Stalin kaThixo, ngo-1937. Ngeli xesha engqondweni yombhali ndafumana ingcamango ecacileyo malunga yintoni na umgaqo-kwabasemagunyeni, bungakanani umnikelo bazisa phezu kwesibingelelo iingcamango enkulu yali. Ukuba kwimisebenzi zokuqala Platonov langoku inkolelo yothando siyazikhohlisa xa kwakudalwa umntu omtsha, ekupheleni banesifo wadala Mininzi imisebenzi kumbindi apho - ziyahlelwa abantu abaqhelekileyo. Umfanekiso indoda encinane uba enkulu kweli nqanaba bobuchule.

Summary (uPlato, "Faka")

Lichaza ibali yintsapho-class elula. UYise wayesebenza ubomi bakhe bonke oomatshini, kodwa xa kufikelela ebudaleni, lathunyelwa umhlala-phantsi. Ukungazi into eza emva kwayo, yena kuqala kwezi zinguquko ngaphandle uxhathiso. Kodwa emva kweentsuku nje ezimbalwa waqalisa ukuqhubeka ukuba emisebenzini, ukunceda sisebenza nabo kunye amacebiso exabisekileyo kunye empathizing kunye komsebenzi wabo. On the kaloliwe phezu imisebenzi umntu omdala iseyeyona abaziintloko nosizi wamnika abasandula umhlala-backup mishini.

Intombi iye ithathe uthando lwakhe kuphela indoda yakhe. igama lakhe kuthiwa ibali "Faka". Platonov wanikela phantse akukho inkcazelo umlinganiswa ophambili indoda yakhe, wathi kuphela ukuba amshiya ixesha elingenammiselo, ukuya kumazwe akude ukwakha ikamva. Kodwa siyazi ukuba umntu abafunde kakhulu kwaye wake bizela umfazi amabinzana zakhe ezininzi uhlakaniphile, apho kubhalwe nencwadi zasetyenziswa incoko, maxa wambi ngongoma, kodwa endaweni.

Bawo Frosya ndamcaphukisa kuba uyakulangazelela ziphazamise ngenxa oyintanda. AP Platonov kweli bali ukuze atyhile ihlabathi engaphakathi abalinganiswa abaphambili, phantse ayithethi kwanto malunga iingcinga nezicwangciso zabo. isenzo yabo ngokwaneleyo ukuba baqonde ubunzulu elilolo kuzo ubunzima, ukuba kunye. Umyeni Frosya kabini, yena abe nosizi yakhe abazange ukubona okanye akazange acinge kuyimfuneko ukuba uqaphele ukhathalelo uthando kayise kunye. Esi sishwankathelo.

Platonov "wenyuka" unika umfundi zombini umsebenzi enzulu bulumko. Amabali ngalo umbhali zichazwe ngendlela entle enjalo baqonda ukuba ingcamango kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kokufunda ngokupheleleyo. Ngaphandle ukunyaniseka obungaqhelekanga imifanekiso sidalwe bali "wenyuka" Platonov.

analysis of

Kweli bali, indawo ekhethekileyo nekuhlala umba yabasebenzi. Kulo mzekelo umbhali Frosi uyise ugxininisa imfuneko yokuba umntu nawuphi na umsebenzi. Le ndoda endala uhlala kwihlabathi lakhe ukusebenza. Musani ukusebenzela ngaye - oko kuthetha ukuba adle ubomi. Kwaye, waba emsebenzini njengoko oomatshini, yena usoloko ebusuku elinde umnxeba, nokuba ngaphandle kokususa ubusuku jacket ezingqindilili kunye umnqwazi kunye injini icon.

Kwaye Frosya sinilangazelela indoda yakhe, kuthathwa ukunceda abasebenzi emsebenzini ehlohla zeBlack emhadini. Lo msebenzi onzima, kodwa kuphela kwendlela eya Thulisa intlungu loo nto kuyishiya Ngosuku lokuhamba oyithandayo.

Koyise nentombi

Baya bahlala endlwini enye, kodwa kakhulu yayintsha omnye komnye. UYise ubakhathalele intombi yakhe, yaye uzimisele ukuseka incoko naye. Kodwa Frosya abakwazi siyibona futhi siyibulela uthando kayise. Axakane, uthi: "Ndidikwe uye kwi-East Far!". Nguyise acaphuke, uyazi ukuba abantwana kufuneka babe noburhalarhume. Noko ke, ekubeni wedwa, yena elila ngokukrakra izolo phezu epanini pasta.

AP Platonov eziboniswe kule bali uthando azithathelwa ngqalelo ngenxa yokuba ezinye iingcamango eziphakamileyo okanye iimvakalelo. Umyeni Frosya uphosa ize ithunyelwe kwi-East Far. ibaluleke ngaphezu naliphi kulonwabo lwentsapho iingcamango zakhe. Kodwa Frosya uthando ngokubamba kakhulu ukuba akanayo uqaphele ukubandezeleka kayise, umntu kuphela kufutshane kuye.