Ingaba-X-reyi kuyingozi xa ukhulelwe?

Abafazi bacebe kakuhle emzimbeni wakho ukuze akheke - ukuyeka ukutshaya, nidle okulungileyo, wenze uhlalutyo eziyimfuneko kunye nophando. Kodwa oomama abaninzi abakhulelweyo, umbuzo umbuzo - nokuba-X-reyi ngexesha lokukhulelwa banokubenzakalisa usana? Kwaye indlela obachaphazela ngayo kuya kuba phezu ikhondo ukukhulelwa?

Njani X-reyi ngexesha lokukhulelwa umonakalo usana, ubukhulu becala kuxhomekeka idosi kunye sitho, umfanekiso sithathwa. Okwangoku, oogqirha isixhobo yabo izixhobo zale mihla, into leyo eyenza ukuba izifundo X-ray usebenzisa amathamo aphantsi radiation, ngoko kukhuselekile kwaye kuya kuba nefuthe elibi ekukhuleni kosana olungekazalwa, kodwa oko akuthethi ngaphandle ingozi enokwenzeka. Okokuqala, ayasenza inkqubo luvo lwe ndingekazalwa, kukho umngcipheko ingxaki kwesisu kwaye yokukhulelwa. Umtha ukonakalisa iiseli okanye DNA kwezinto eziphilayo. -X-reyi iyingozi kakhulu kwi zigaba zokuqala zokukhulelwa, xa umbungu ngumzimba omncinci. Iziphumo-X reyi kwi umzimba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Ngoko ke, xa kukho imfuneko yokwenza-x-reyi, kungcono ukwenza kwisigaba sokuqala umjikelo, okanye kwisithuba seeveki ezimbini ukususela ekuqaleni menstruatsii- oko xa kukho umfazi mhlawumbi hayi wamitha. Kwisigaba sesibini, emva ovulation, le X-reyi engcono kukwenza.

Indlela yeenguqu inyama zokhanyo unzima kakhulu kwaye kuxhomekeke, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kubungakanani idosi ezifunyenweyo kunye nohlobo kunye neemeko zokukhanya, kunye nohlobo kweeseli ephilayo. Emva izihlunu ezahlukeneyo zingafani uvakalelo lwabo ku-X-reyi. Eyona sensitive kulo esini, lomongo wethambo, imiphunga, isisu, ikholoni, iliso lens.

Ukuba X-ray olwenziwa phezulu abafazi - nencum, umlomo, entanyeni okanye ngezandla, imitha abalindelekanga zithunyelwe ngqo olungekazalwa. Nangona kunjalo, xa kwimeko imfuneko yokuba kwenziwe-x-reyi ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngesisu, emva, isinqe okanye kidney, imitha abe umfowunelwa ngqo kunye neziqhamo.

Modern iyunithi X-ray ivelisa radiation ezahlukeneyo zokuxilonga kunye idosi ephantsi radiation. Oku kwanele ukwenza inkoliso iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko (umzekelo, amazinyo okanye isifuba x-reyi), nkqu nisaqala yokukhulelwa. Noko ke, ukuze izifundo ezifuna ngeedosi emikhulu radiation (empontshwa umqolo X-ray lwe isinqe okanye emathangeni), umngcipheko yokuzalwa ngasentla. Kwiimeko ezinjalo ke kunokwenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa phambili ngakumbi umfanekiso ubuchule (ultrasound okanye ngemagnethi livakale umfanekiso). Ngapha koko, nangona MRI a iindlela zeradiyoloji diagnostic, esi sifundo awusebenzisi-X-reyi.

Ukuba umfazi abuze ukuba unako ukwenza i X-ray izinyo xa ukhulelwe, kufuneka athathe ingqalelo ngeengozi. Kakade ke, ukubekwa wamazinyo ngemitha ubuncinane, kodwa aninako kuthi ukuba ilingana zero. Umngcipheko malformations yosana olungekazalwa ngenxa X-ray le izinyo, akwanelanga. Zokukhanya yobuso ukhakhayi isigulane ukuba ukunxiba ifaskoti ekhethekileyo yokhuselo nge maleko ubhityileyo lead. Ukongeza, le khuselo usebenza kwidlala lengqula.

Ukwenza i X-ray ngexesha lokukhulelwa kungcono kuphela kwiimeko kuyimfuneko, xa zonke ezinye izifundo kunye iimvavanyo ayikwazi kubekelwa elinye ixesha de ezelwe umntwana. iimviwo X-ray abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kufuneka yenziwe ngendlela eya kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko iphezulu Umbungu kwimiphumo radiation. Wonke Umama okhulelweyo kufanele uxoxe nogqirha wakho imfuneko yokwenza-x-reyi ngethuba lokukhulelwa - ukutshintsha komhla wentlanganiso, ukuphuma okanye ukutshintsha uphando ubuchule ezonakalisayo kwaye ikhuselekile ngaphantsi kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo.