Ingaba kukho imifanekiso ye-Repin "Imiselweyo"?

Ngaba uke wabuva ngobukho bepeyinti ye-Repin "Hayiyekile"? Mhlawumbi, emva koko, umculi omkhulu wenza izinto ezininzi zokudweba. Ukuba kukho umfanekiso "Musa ukulinda," kutheni ungabi ngumsebenzi ovelele phantsi kwegama elithi "ibali" elifanayo? Ukwenza loo ngxowa, kufuneka ukuba ube nolondolozo lwesiganeko somntu kunye nesimo esingaqhelekanga sokuhleka. Nangona kunjalo, abo bahlolisisa kakuhle i-masterpieces yenkosi abayi kukhankanya nento eyiyo yonke imifanekiso ye-Repin idalula kuthi ihlabathi elincinci nelinomdla.

"Yize". Inkcazo yeempawu zobugcisa

Ngaphandle kwezidlo ngaphaya kwedolophana kukho umlambo omncinci, inkungu phezu kwalo. Ngomgama indlu yase-white-walled wall, ihashe idla. Kwimvelaphi yobomi bomfanekiso ubilisa. Emanxwemeni, amabhinqa ahamba ngeemfazwe ezahlukeneyo ahlaselwa emanzini, amanye athokoza ngokufudumala kwimifudlana efudumeleyo, abanye bayazihlamba ngokukhawuleza. Ebhankini elithambileyo, iimpahla ziphonswa, iibhakethi kunye nedyokhwe, intombazana iphazamisekile, umfazi omdala uyimbuyisela kwimpahla yakhe. Phakathi kwabo, ekhangele amanzi, ukuhleka malunga nento ephilileyo. Abantwana ababini kwi-underdog bajonga ngenyameko.

Kwaye, ngokukhawuleza, ngaphandle kwendima eninzi, isikhephe kunye neendonki zifika phakathi kwendawo yangasese. Abalimi bahlaziyekile, abamnyama badibana ne-oars, kwaye ubaba othobileyo phakathi kweso sikhephe ubonakala engahlaziyiyo . Umzuzu wokugqibela wabhalwa kakuhle ngumlobi: ukutshatyalaliswa, ukumangaliswa, ukumangaliswa kwaye ngexesha elifanayo ukulungele ukuhleka kwesi siganeko. Ewe, le nto ayiyiPuphu? "Woza!" - siyamomotheka, sizihlaziye ngokwemiphumo yamahlaya yimeko. Kuphela lo mfanekiso awukho ku-Ilya Efimovich. Uphi na ukungaqondi kakuhle ukuba lo mfanekiso weRempin?

"Uhambe ngomkhumbi" okanye "Asizange siye khona"?

I-Canvas eneqonga elichazwe ngasentla, eliboniswe kumyuziyam we sixeko saseSyyyria, liloluhlu lwe-Lev Grigorievich Solovyov. Umculi waseRussia ongazange afumane imfundo yezobugcisa (wayengumphulaphuli wamahhala weSikolo soBugcisa), wabhala izikhwama zeetalente kunye neempawu. Ukuba ngumthonyama wabasimili, umdwebi uveza ngokuzithandela imisebenzi kaNekrasov.

Umfanekiso obizwa ngokuthi "Iimonki. Akukho ndawo ayeyeka "uSoloviev wadala kwiminyaka engama-70 yekhulu le-19. Kwisithuba esilandelayo kwakuyimifanekiso ye-Repin. Ukudideka kwintlalo yoluntu yavela, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba kukho uhlobo oluthile lokufanisana nokuqonda ukulungelelaniswa kwecebo, ngokumalunga namaqhawe kunye nendlela ecacileyo yabaculi ababini. Ngoko kwakukho umyalezo owadlula emlonyeni ukuya emlonyeni, onesihloko esithi "Udwebo lwe-Repin" lwangaphandle! ". Eli binzana seliye libe yintetho.

Enye inkolelo

Kodwa ingqondo ehlangeneyo ayihlazi phantsi kwaye iyaqhubeka isesha kwizinto ezidalwa ngumdwebi owaziwayo onokuthi utyunjwe ngeli gama. Kwaye ngoku ezinye "iingcali" zithi umzobo weRimpin "Ulayishiwe" umzobo owenziwe nguIlya Efimovich ngowe-1894 "Iibhere. Bengenamakhaya. " Uboniswe kwiMyuziyam yoBugcisa bee-Odessa.

Ziziphi iiloto zeetramps?

Ngaphambili sibona abantu ababengenamakhaya. Omdala, ucinga ngokugqithiseleyo, ufihle izandla zakhe ngokukhawuleza kwi-caftan emnyama emnyama. Emva kwesalathisi sakhe esifanelekileyo, iindawo ezinamaqabunga ezinqamlekileyo ngengalo, "i-ragamuffin" encinane kwimpahla engcolileyo. Ukuqhaqhazela okukhanyayo ekukhanyeni kwelanga kuwela umlambo wecala lokutsalwa. Ngommandla wamanzi ocacileyo ocacileyo kunye nomkhenkco omhlophe phakathi, iindawo ezixakekayo ezixakekileyo ze-vagabonds zincintisana. Ngexesha elifanayo, i-romanticism ye-landscape yinto ehambelana nokubonakalisa okubonakalayo kobuso bentombazana encinci, obonakala ngathi, uyonwabile kwi-vagrancy. Ukwahlula, apho kukho, nangona kunjalo, umzekelo othile, oku kudweba umzobo kaRimpin. Ngaba ezi zimbini ziye zafika ngengozi yengozi kwaye zahlala khona apho kwi-dock, okanye zilindele ukugqithisa ukuhamba kwenye indawo? Thina, kunye namaqhawe, sizifumana emxininimeni wokulinda kwaye sicamngca ngokusweleka.

Imizobo yamanzi ye-Ilya Repin

Inkosi yakha imisebenzi engaphezu kweyodwa apho iziganeko zidlalwa elunxwemeni, kwaye ngubani na onokuthi: "Lo mfanekiso weRipin" Ulayishiwe. "Kakade, i-Burlaki eyaziwayo" kwiVolga " Kuloluhlu alufakiwe, kodwa, umzekelo, "Ukuphela kweeNtshonalanga zeLwandle oluMnyama" (ityhubhu yadalwa kuma-1900s) ihambelana neli gama. Isalathisi somfanekiso sinokuqwalaselwa ukuqhutyelwa komxholo, ozinikezelwe kwinqanawa eyenziwe ngeminyaka efanayo "I-Cossacks kwiLwandle oluMnyama". Kukho iiCosacks ezibonakalisiweyo, ezithe zaqhwithela isiphepho emva kokuhlaselwa kolwandle lwaseTurkey. Ukudideka, ubuqhawe, ukushisa okumangalisayo kukhoyo kwinqwelo. Kwaye umzobo othi "Ukuphela koLwandle oluMnyama iWolnitsa" lubonisa i-Cossacks ethinjwayo ehleli elunxwemeni lolwandle oluqhwithelayo aze abulawe phantsi kwamehlo ambi kunye nezibhamu zabagcini baseTurkey.