Ingaba Kufuneka Ndiye yokundwendwela ukuba umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-14 ubudala? Amaxwebhu kunye neempawu

Iya isanda, abantu abadala ucinga, ingaba umntwana udinga ipaspoti. Olu xwebhu kubalulekile ukuba umntu ngamnye. Ngapha koko, ngaphandle akayi kuba nako ukuhamba ngaphandle kweli lizwe. Ngoko ke ukuba ufuna ukukhupha incwadana yokundwendwela mandatory senze? Kwaye yintoni efunekayo? Iimpendulo zale mibuzo ziya kunikwa ngezantsi. Enyanisweni, yonke kulula kakhulu kunokuba ibonakala.

imibono ingxubevange

Ingaba umntwana yokundwendwela ukuya kunyaka efunekayo? Hayi, ukuba abazali kambalwa ahambe kuzalwa. Oku ke kuqhelekile. Yaye kuthekani abantwana abadala? Okanye kwiimeko apho abazali bafuna ukuhamba kunye nomntwana wakho?

kuba nako ukuphendula eziqhitsini. Kwiimeko ezithile, nkqu nosana kuyimfuneko ukuba akhuphe yokundwendwela. Ngamanye amaxesha le nkqubo ingafuneki. Yintoni le meko ziya kwenzeka xa kusenziwa? Yintoni egqibayo impendulo yalo mbuzo?

Types of zokundwendwela

Uhlobo lwekhadi identity amazwe. Ingaba Kufuneka Ndiye yokundwendwela na umntwana? konke kuxhomekeke koko uhlobo loxwebhu kunjalo abazali umntwana. Kwakhona ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ubudala bomntwana.

Namhlanje ku Russia kukho ezi zokundwendwela zilandelayo:

• isampula endala;
• wasungula (imodeli entsha).

Kwimeko yokuqala, uxwebhu eveliswe yi uhlobo yakho yokundwendwela. Iqulethe ulwazi malunga yabemi yinxalenye yentsapho yakhe. Ngoko ke, ndicinga ukuba umntwana udinga ipaspoti ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-14, singatsho ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba akukho mfuneko yoku. Abazali banako ukwenza data yabantwana zokundwendwela yakhe endala amazwe ukuhamba nabantwana.

Ukuba abazali wasungula "zagranki", nkqu nosana kuya kufuneka babhukishe yokundwendwela eyahlukileyo. Eyona nto kukuba kuxwebhu imodeli entsha akukho ikholam bucala ukuba ukurekhoda abantwana abancinane. Ngaba umntwana wakho kufuneka ube nencwadana yokundwendwela (kweminyaka emi-2 okanye usana ngaphezulu) kule meko? Ewe. Kwaye ukuba akukho nto kunzima kangaka njengoko kubonakala. Kodwa ezongezelelweyo kwelo kamva.

Age kunye namaxwebhu

Ingaba Kufuneka Ndiye yokundwendwela na umntwana? Uxwebhu eyahlukileyo kubantwana abangaphantsi 14 ubudala ezingenziwanga, ukuba abazali 'zagranki' endala-lixesha. Xa kuziwa zokundwendwela sebhayometriki, ngoko kungakhathaliseki ubudala umntwana kuya kufuneka ukuba ikhuphe kuye uxwebhu eyahlukileyo ukuhamba phesheya. Kodwa akukho yonke into ekufuneka uyazi.

Bonke abantwana emva kweminyaka eli-14 ubudala kufuneka ube nencwadana yokundwendwela lobuqu. Akukhathaliseki zeziphi amaxwebhu ayafumaneka kubazali. Ngokomthetho, abantwana emva kweminyaka kufuneka ukuba ufumane abangekho eyahlukileyo kunye yokundwendwela.

Ukubhala kubazali bakhe - ngaba kuyimfuneko?

Ngaba kufuneka ukuba ufake umntwana incwadana yokundwendwela? Kuyinto wonke umzali isigqibo ngokwakhe. Kwelinye icala, irekhodi umntwana engephi yokundwendwela - yinto isizathu ukuxolelwa imfuneko ukuvelisa uxwebhu abangatshatanga. Kwelinye - ayisoloko umntwana uza kukwazi ukuba baye phesheya.

Eyona nto kukuba xa lingekho ipaspoti evela minor akwazi ashiye Russian Federation kuphela xa zihamba kunye nabazali. Kodwa kuphela phantsi komqathango ukuba amangenelo engqinelanayo zokundwendwela abangabameli esemthethweni.

Oku kuthetha ukuba kubhetele ukubeka data kwi abantwana yokundwendwela lwabazali. Le ndlela ubomi lula kakhulu. Ukuba abameli kwezomthetho yamaxwebhu sebhayometriki kuya kufuneka ukuba compulsorily ukuphumeza nencwadana yokundwendwela eyahlukileyo umntwana. Akukho izisombululo ezizezinye ezinokunikezelwa.

kuphi ukuba babhalise

Ingaba Kufuneka Ndiye yokundwendwela na umntwana? Njengoko sele sibonile, imeko luyathandabuzeka. Amaninzi, abazali bakhetha ukuba akhuphe zokundwendwela ngamnye senze. Ngoko ke abantwana bahambe ngaphandle kwabazali. Onke amangenelo kwi anqabe abazali "zagranku" na bantwana. Okuhlanganiswe lenguqu ukuya zokundwendwela sebhayometriki. Kodwa ke ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ukuba imeko akwenziwanga ngaphandle.

Apho ukukhupha incwadana yokundwendwela ukuba umntwana okanye wenze i data kwi yokundwendwela elomzali? Apha kwakhona, akukho impendulo enye. Abemi Modern inokuzisa izimvo kubomi kwimibutho eliqela.

ezizezi:

• 's MFC;
• i-Federal Service Imfuduko;
• amasebe ongenelelo yesiPhathiswa Interior;
• ngokusebenzisa "iinkonzo Public" portal.

Zonke ezi zakhiwo kube ukulungiselela indlela ipasipoti ufake iinkcukacha kubantwana kunye namaxwebhu nabazali babo. Enyanisweni, yonke kulula kakhulu kunokuba ibonakala.

Inkqubo yobhaliso

Ingaba Kufuneka Ndiye yokundwendwela abantwana Turkey? Ewe. Ezi nketho iimeko apho abazali basebenzisa uhlobo indala zokundwendwela, yaye abantwana akukho iminyaka eli-14.

Indlela ukukhupha iphepha wafunda? Inkqubo Ilula kakhulu. ezizezi:

1. Ukuba athathe amaxwebhu ayimfuneko ukwenzela yokundwendwela abantwana okanye isicelo ezi abantwana. Uluhlu olupheleleyo kubo iya kwenziwa kamva.
2. Bhala ingxelo. Oku kuya kufuna ukuba bazalise ikhweshine ye kwifom emiselweyo. Kubhaliwe kwathiwa egameni abameli esemthethweni umntwana.
3. Hlawula imali karhulumente ukulungiselela lo msebenzi. Kuxhomekeka intshukumo esikhethiweyo, imali yentlawulo iza kutshintsha.
4. Isicelo ingxelo kwenye yezi amalungu.
5. Linda ukulungela passport jaju phezulu ngexesha elimisiweyo.

Lutho olunye. Uya kuqaphela ukuba yonke into kulula kakhulu kunokuba ukuze kubonakale.

ixesha production

Ingaba Kufuneka Ndiye yokundwendwela kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-14 ubudala? Kunqweneleka ukuba uxwebhu. Uya kube lula kakhulu ubomi abantwana kunye nabazali babo. Kodwa kwiimeko ezithile onokuyenza ngaphandle "zagranki" eyahlukileyo. Oku kuqhelekile, kodwa hayi ixhaphakileyo.

ixesha elingakanani ukuba ulinde ukulungela loxwebhu? A lot kuxhomekeke apho kukhiwa ummi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka unikele ingqalelo ixesha kulandelayo:

• ngenyanga 1 - ukwenza yokundwendwela xa isicelo semvume yokuhlala kwiziko;
• iinyanga 4 - kwezinye iimeko;
• ukuya kwiintsuku ezi-3 - xa kukho izizathu ezivakalayo;
• kwiiveki eziliqela (inyanga) - ekuyeni data yabantwana yokundwendwela mzali basemzini wakhe.

Ngawo la amagama kwenzeka practice. A yokundwendwela iya kwenziwa zingadlulanga iinyanga ezi-3, xa sithetha ngomntu onolwazi weemfihlelo karhulumente. Kodwa kwimeko abantwana, esinjalo ayikho efanelekileyo.

Amaxwebhu sepaspoti

Ingaba Kufuneka Ndiye yokundwendwela na umntwana? Kunqweneleka ukuba wonke umhlali. Ingakumbi ukuba izicwangciso ukuhamba kwixa elizayo.

Ngawaphi amaxwebhu afunekayo ukuze abhaliswe yokundwendwela na umntwana? Abayi baninzi kakhulu. Phakathi amaphepha ukukhululwa wacela:

• ifomu yesicelo;
• iifoto (iziqwenga 3 umbala);
• isitifiketi sokuzalwa;
• isiqinisekiso yokuhlala;
• wesampula on ngummi (ukuba ikhona);
• kufunyenwe intlawulo umsebenzi karhulumente;
• zokundwendwela abazali '.

Onke amaxwebhu (ngaphandle iiprofayili photo) zinikwa iikopi. Baqinisekise ukuba akukho mfuneko.

Amaxwebhu ukuba ukungena abazali

Ingaba Kufuneka Ndiye yokundwendwela ukuba umntwana ongaphantsi kweminyaka eli-14 ubudala? Ukuba abazali yokundwendwela esingu, uxwebhu idla nje angafunekiyo. Unga ngokulula ukwenza iinkcukacha abantwana kubazali "zagranki".

Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka iphepha ilandelayo:

• ifomu yesicelo;
• isitifiketi sokuzalwa;
• ipaspoti;
• zokubhalisa kwintsimi Russian Federation;
• Faka lokuba ngabemi umntwana;
• ukubhala xa kuhlawulwe umrhumo;
• iifoto umntwana;
• Passport abameli kwezomthetho.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba eyimveliso yokundwendwela endala Ungangena ngqo data kwi abasakhulayo xwebhu ye ngummeli kwezomthetho. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ugcwalise isongezelelo ekhethekileyo kweli phepha lemibuzo.

iindleko

Ngoku ke kucacile ukuba umntwana udinga ipaspoti. Iyakuxabisa malini yonke imveliso zokundwendwela angaphandle ukuba abantwana? Yaye yimalini ngokungenisa ulwazi malunga zagranki "abazali abantwana '?

Namhlanje ku Russia amazinga zilandelayo zicwangciswa kwinkonzo target:

• 500 engange - ukwenza ulwazi malunga 1 umntwana yokundwendwela kumzali langaphandle yakhe;
• 1500 engange - passport esingu;
• 1000 engange - angaphandle ubudala-style yokundwendwela.

Ezi zithintelo ezihambelana ngo-2017. Akukho irhafu ngaphezulu ungekho.

Kubalulekile: Ukuba ufuna ukufaka idatha yokundwendwela umzali ezimbalwa abantwana kufuneka bangenise izicelo eziliqela ze uhlawule intlawulo umntwana ngamnye. Le migaqo isebenza eRashiya unanamhla. Baya kuya kufuneka ukuba aqwalasele xa isicelo sihlandlo.

Ngoku ke kucacile ukuba umntwana udinga ipaspoti. Iingcali Siyaleza likhuphe uxwebhu ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Uya kube lula kakhulu zokuhamba kunye nobomi jikelele.