Indlela yokonga gladiolus enempilo de spring

Ngokuqhelekileyo ukuthatha unonophelo gladioli - uyakholiswa. Kufuneka ixesha ukuba ubunamanzi rhoqo ukuze athambise umhlaba aze azenze esusa kuyimfuneko. Kodwa abalimi abaninzi ekuqaleni na sivelelwa nzima engalindelekanga: indlela ukugcina gladiolus de entlakohlaza. Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe ukuba iintyatyambo imibala tsakisaka eqaqambileyo eli xesha zicetyiswa ukuba balimi abaziingcali.

Iimfihlelo ukusika gladiolus yokudubula

Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ufumane athembisayo izinto wokutyala of zishwabene izityalo, ubuchwepheshe ukuthenwa kufuneka ukwazi zinamaqhina. Sika inflorescences, xa amabini okanye amathathu wentyatyambo asezantsi esiqwini vula ngokupheleleyo. Indlela yokonga gladiolus obusempilweni ngexesha le nkqubo? Kufuneka balandele imithetho ezimbini ezilula:

1. Kwifektri nganye kufuneka zihlale amagqabi ubuncinane 5-6.
2. A eseleyo piece peduncle ngokuyimfuneko kakuhle uvimba yi amagqabi, ngoko akazange afumane ukusika ukufuma kwemfuneko. Ukuba awukwazi - gladiolus banokusweleka nayiphi na ityhefu okanye umngundo.

Ukuze ibe ekhuselekileyo wonqanyulwa site, faka ebukhali ukuthenwa imela ngqo elisesifubeni lesinxibo amagqabi, ize emva koko yenze liqatywe ezimbini elibhalwe ngokumileyo. Kufuneka uye phakathi likhaba imbali macala buti. Xa amathupha isusiwe, amagqabi ngokwabo ngokuthembekileyo ziza ukufihla cut.

yokugcina Winter kwezibane

begadi abanamava bathi ngaphandle iwayini yabo ezomileyo okanye balcony ngokuthembekileyo zigqunyiwe ukugcina le ntyatyambo emangalisayo ngeke isebenze. Kulula kakhulu ukuba ukuthenga izinto lokutyala entsha xa kufika ixesha lokutyala emthonjeni. Indlela ukugcina gladiolus ebusika, ukuba umnqweno ukuba iintlobo yazo yesiqhelo anele? Kuyimfuneko ukuba balandele ngqo le isicwangciso alandelayo amanyathelo:

1. Bagubhe iibhalbhu zikholisa imini 40-50 emva kokuba isityalo sele ityatyambile ngokupheleleyo okanye iya kunqunyulwa zonke inflorescences eziyimfuneko. Amaninzi, eli xesha iwela kwisiqingatha sesibini Septemba, ezinqabileyo kakhulu ekuqaleni kuka-Oktobha.
2. Indlela yokonga gladiolus athembisayo de intwasahlobo? Kuyimfuneko ukuba ulahle kude zonke mbelukazi abagulayo. Ebhalbhu zabo yesazisi iyasuswa umhlaba kuphela kwimozulu eyomileyo, zihlambulukileyo kuziqwakanisela. Okulandelayo kuhlolwe umonakalo nokubola ehlukanisiwe abantwana ababuthathaka.
3. ehlangeni nganye kufuneka mfutshane kwi imeko isiphunzi 1 cm Ukuba bulb iye bavela abantwana abancinane, kufuneka ukuba kukuncwina isiqingatha iingcambu, yaye ukuba umntu omdala gladiolus -. Zonke iingcambu kufuneka kunqunyulwa ngokupheleleyo. ukutyala nganye elizayo ngobunono ahlambe emanzini udikidiki, koko ayafukanywa imizuzu 20-30 kumxube ezibuthathaka potassium permanganate.

Emva kokuba zonke ezi nkqubo, umbuzo ngokonga gladiolus de intwasahlobo usempilweni, kufuneka zisonjululwe. izinto ukutyala Review utshile emoyeni evulekileyo, nokwandisa iibhalbhu umaleko ube mnye. Oku kulandelwa yokomisa lokugqibela iiveki ezimbini kwindawo eyomileyo, kubushushu ubuncinane 25-30 ° ^C. Emva koko kusafuneka ukugcina iibhalbhu kwi 20-22 ^{° C} ubuncinane enye ngenyanga. Zonke izinto kufuneka ajike rhoqo kwi bhokisi, kwaye ukuba ufunyaniswa iikopi abagulayo okanye betyhafile - ulilahle. Indlela yokonga gladiolus oluphumayo? elula kakhulu. Ukuba ethengisa nazo zonke iinkqubo ezilapha ngasentla, oko ukubeka ibhokisi kwezibane kwi kwendlu eyomileyo, apho lobushushu njalo (+ 5 ^{° C} 9 ° ^C) kude ngexesha efudumeleyo.