"Indlela Esa Kubomi". Abaku lokuqala sound film eSoviet

idrama Social, okudalwe ngumlawuli Nikolaem Ekkom ngo-1931, ngokufanelekileyo ziyahlonelwa ye cinema Soviet. "Indlela Esa Kubomi" (abadlali zesicwangciso lokuqala: N. Batalov, J. Kyrlya Dzhagofarov M. kunye M. Zharov) yathakazelelwa lokwenene kuphela abaphulaphuli lwasekhaya, kodwa abaphulaphuli ehlabathini lonke. Ukupenda ethengelwe umvuzo 26 ithi. Itikiti iphambili wathengisa ngayo nakusekuqhwanyazeni kweliso. Isigqibo UNESCO Film lwabalelwa phakathi bhanya ezilishumi ngeyona lonke ixesha.

Sakhiwo. tie

Le film "Indlela Esa Kubomi", abadlali kunye nendima apho bakhethwa phantsi kweliso elibukhali le censors, ubalisa ibali elinye miba ibalulekileyo kubomi kwiriphabliki oselula yiSoviet kwi eko zenkulungwane lokugqibela. Emva kokuba revolution nempi yombango kutshatyalaliswa kungekhona nje shishino kunye nezolimo, kodwa kwakhona kwinkqubo yemfundo, yimfundo abaselula.

Ezinkulu-scale namakhaya akuthandayo nokungalaleli namantshontsho baba yingxaki ebalulekileyo yesizwe. Ukuze kulungiswe le mba sele iimanyano zabasebenzi imfundo Thethani. Ukukhokela omnye wabo watyunjwa Sergeev uNikolay Ivanovich. Le indima edlalwa UNikolai Batalov. Ezilishumi elinanye bengenamakhaya, kuquka Mustafa, enxibe isiqhulo "Firth", nto leyo eziqulathwe kwi Yvan Kyrlya screen, wagqiba ukutshintsha ubomi bakhe. Ezo tie lwendaba yedrama "Indlela Esa Kubomi". Abadlali, watsala ukusebenza bhanya, yoncedo iimbono kwi isiboniso kwabayili, phambi kokuba imveliso ifilimu badibana kunye AMAGQABAZA ▸ abalinganiswa le Thethani yabasebenzi ogama GG Berry.

ngamayelenqe elandisa

Baphulukene umncedisi wakhe oyintloko, Mustafa, inkokeli elihlonitshiweyo zoLutsha - Zhigan Tommy (wadlala Mihaila Zharova) - eyenziwe ngesandla sakhe sokunene Kolka Whistle, umlinganiswa nomdlali Michael Dzhagofarova. Bachitha ixesha elininzi kunye. Kodwa ngekhwelo ngokukhawuleza waqonda ukuba ubomi kwisitrato kwinkampani Ziga mandundu kakhulu kwi sithethe. Kwaye ngoko UNikolai kunye guys abambalwa abaye bagqiba kwelokuba singene elidlulileyo mthetho, weza Sergeyev. Ixesha yokuqala ohlala Thethani ngenxa kakhulu intsha. Bazenza waziva imikhwa endala isitalato. Kodwa nomnqweno wokwenene izitshintshe weyisa.

Ngelo xesha, xa Thethani kuyo ngokupheleleyo ukwakha ubomi obutsha, Zhigan wemka ngaphandle akhonze okusemandleni, ukusombulula naziphi na iindlela kwakhona nempembelelo abantwana. Ngoko ke ngaphandle spoylerstva ingachazwa ngamayelenqe mbaliso ukupeyinta "Indlela Esa Kubomi". Abadlali inxaxheba bhanya ye-movie, ngokoqobo kusasa emva kokuba i- movie yavuka idumileyo babeziindleko enkulu USSR.

History of indalo

Funda ukudubula indlela film "Indlela Esa Kubomi 'inokuba iinkumbulo umlawuli-umlawuli UNikolai Soha. Ngokutsho ngamanye yakhe, lo umkhwetha imveliso lwedrama zentlalo apha kweli bali ngokusekelwe kwimbali yokwenene kwesiseko yesikolo uvavanyo esabekwa abantwana zangaphambili street - Imibutho OGPU M. S. Pogrebinskim lezeMisebenzi Thethani kubo. GG Berry. Iziko waqalisa ukusebenza ngo-1924 kwidolophu Bolszewo (okwangoku Korolev) e Moscow yaye yayiquka abafundi mahlanu ukusuka kwiminyaka eli-13 ukuya ku-17.

Thethani kwavala yaba ukubanjwa engalindelekanga GG Berry. Communards zathunyelwa nemizi eyahlukeneyo kunye nezikolo yokuhlala ehostele. Uninzi iziqephu ifilimu "Indlela Esa Kubomi" abadlali baba nethuba adlale kummandla Bolshevo Labour Thethani. kwizakhelo ngazinye kwenziwa Annunciation Monastery e Sarapul e Udmurtia. Nemifanekiso ezimbini kuphela - imvukelo Communards kuvelela abantwana abangenamakhaya kumaziko emfundo - adubula kunye. Kolomna, ibekwe kufuphi ingqukuva.

"Indlela Esa Kubomi" yaba eSoviet bhanya isandi sokuqala, kodwa nokubukeka le filimu eziliqela iimpawu uphawu le movie cwaka. I tape yi engenabutyebi kwi neempikiswano kunye monologues. Kuyinto iiplacards elikhulu. Abadlali ifilimu "Indlela Esa Kubomi" kwikhusi khangela angenzi njengoko izimbo zomzimba yabo kulingisa ngokuqhelekileyo imifanekiso cwaka. Ephilile "Tagefon" inkqubo tape ezirekhodiweyo, nolwathi lwaphuhliswa yi yamachiza USSR P. G. Tager ngo-1926. Ngoko ke, ngo-1957, lo mboniso yaphinda-isaziso. Kwaye ngo 1977, wayibuyisela ngokupheleleyo ngokutsho studio film. Gorky.

cast lomculo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenza kwi ukupeyinta, phantse onke amalungu elibambeleyo lomculo umboniso lwanikwa ithuba lokuba bajonge imiba exhalabisayo, thetha kunye nootitshala noomasipala, amapolisa kunye nabantwana, abangenamakhaya. Unxibelelwano naziphi abantu bokwenene waba negalelo elikhulu ukutyhilwa imifanekiso abalinganiswa emfanekisweni. Imisebenzi engundoqo edlalwa yi abaculi zilandelayo:

• Mustafa "Firth" eziqulethwe kwi kwikhusi Mari Soviet yimbongi zolinganiso Yvan Kyrlya. Emva eqhuba i "qala ebomini", yena inxaxheba ifilimu "I UmMeli Buddha", apho ke wadlala Lama. Kule PIU yakhe phezu.
• Michael Dzhagofarov wadlala Kolka ngokuthi "own" (uNikolay Rebrov). Kamva, umdlali waya phezu ibakala yokubonela Dushanbe Russian. Ude waya ngaphambili, apho wafela khona ukufa yobugorha kwidabi wenkululeko kunye nokuzimela eSoviet Union.
• UNikolai Batalov, Russian kunye Soviet bhanyabhanya kunye yeqonga zolinganiso, watyhila umbukeli unobumba N. I. Sergeeva, umseki Thethani Workers '. Waye kakhulu banamava abaqondayo izakhono abasebenza kulo mboniso. Ngelishwa, umsebenzi wakhe oqeqeshiweyo waphazanyiswa sisifo esibulalayo, angavumeli ukuba abhengeze ngokupheleleyo italente yakhe elibambeleyo.
• Artist co-inkwenkwezi, uMikhail Zharov, baqhele kakhulu indlela yabo zikholeleke njalo-screen indima edlalwa Gigue ukuba emva kokuba amasela movie weba isipaji wakhe, wabuyela ukuba umdlali kunye uxolo, evuma kwakhe umzalwana wabo. Omnye wabo iqhekeziwe uMikhail Ivanovich, xa waya evenkileni. Ukuphawula yokuduka izinto zexabiso, Zharov waya emnyango esitratweni. Ndaza ndeva, njengenye amasela zabakungcikivayo nesandla ukuba akazange ukumbona.

anika umdla

Imbali ingenisa usoloko zizityebi kunye neziganeko umdla izibakala. Efanayo kwenzeka womzobo "Indlela Esa Kubomi". indima yakhe yokuqala bt kwi umboniso edlalwe yi umdlali elizayo enkulu - Rina Zelonaya. uphawu wakhe nentombi nemigulukudu zhiganovskoy. Le misebenzi ifilimu ngokufanelekileyo kuqwalaselwa omnye imifanekiso yokuqala Soviet isandi. Kwindibano yayo wasebenzisa kuthelekiswa umkhondo ilizwi film.