Improvisation - le intsingiselo yeli gama ...

"Improvisation" kwihlabathi lanamhlanje - ligama ethe elide waya ngaphaya kwemida ingqondo yemveli. Efunyanwa kulo nokupheka kumabonwakude, kwi ethile nkqu inzululwazi. Luni intsingiselo uvelisa eli gama? Indlela ukungafihli kunye elicala zibonwa?

unyango jikelele

Igama elithi "improvisation" - igama silungiswe Latin improviso, nto leyo ethetha ukuba 'ukulungiselelwa ". Yiloo nto na iphawulwa njengobuchule apho indalo kunye nokubulawa ngezimvo ezithile ngaxeshanye. Ngamanye amaxesha umxholo ezithile ezikhethiweyo ukuba improvisation, nto leyo inceda umbhali ukuba banikele ingqalelo ngakwicala ethile. Kaloku, yenzeka ngamanye amaxesha, ukuba improvisation kudaleke ngaphandle naziphi na izithintelo zobugcisa.

Eli gama lisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuzo zonke iindawo zobugcisa: ukupeyinta kunye imikrolo, umculo kunye noncwadi, umdaniso, yeqonga-ballet amagumbi opera. Kutshanje improvisation bafudukela kubomi bemihla ngemihla yaye yaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo phantse kuzo zonke iinkalo zezinto ezenziwa luluntu.

Improvisation lomculo

Zonke iimvumi ukusuka esikolweni eyaziwa kakuhle ukuba imisebenzi ethile buciko. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba uviwo kuyimfuneko ukuba azalisekise indalo yakhe, ukubhala oko ngokoqobo kwangoko. ootitshala amaninzi banikwe isihloko, kunye nokubala ifomu zomculo - umdlalo, a nocturne, Rondo, Sonata, njl kufuneka zikhethwe kunye nethoni apho ufuna ukudlala improvisation, isantya kunye nenani ibetha ...

Ezi imigca ezicacileyo badla awawumisela abafundi ababuthathaka ekwakhiweni, kodwa kulula ukwenza ngobuciko sele ebhaliweyo isiqwenga kubo. Ukuba umfundi izakhono zobuchule, iimeko apho kuyimfuneko ukubhala, kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu. kwaye ngokwahlukileyo kufuneka kugxininisiswe ukuba improvisation zomculo - le nto zexeshana, akunakwenzeka ukuba ndiphinde okanye ukukhumbula. Indlela kuphela bamba sisincoko efanayo - audio neevidiyo ezirekhodiweyo.

Ukupeyinta, kunye Umfanekiso

Ezi ntlobo zobugcisa sele elibonakalayo, oko kukuthi, ukuba palpate uze uhlole. Ngoko ke, eli improvisation ezibukekayo kuxhomekeke kwinto yokuba umzobi sisondela ngaphandle umzobo, ngaphandle imizobo nezoviwo ezingenadrafti. Njengoko umculo, apho zingasetwa isihloko esithile, kwaye ilahlekelwa ingongoma.

Ngenxa yoko umfanekiso ayikho ngokuchanileyo lidlulisela olinganise, amathunzi kunye nemibala, kodwa yaba mood kawonke ubonisa umbhali wayo kunye nesimo sakhe sengqondo. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba Phuculani ngelaphu waba unobangela iindlela ezifana Impressionism kunye Expressionism.

Literature engathi

Umbhali, ukusebenza kwi ethengwa, kukho usoloko ithuba ukulahla idrafti, ulungise uze ulungise iimpazamo. ugxa wakhe, ngubani improvises ephepheni, akukho lungelo. Owona msebenzi - ukusebenzisa enye umzamo, ngokuchanekileyo, ngokufutshane kunye ukubhala ibali, inqaku, umbongo, etc ...

Imfuneko efanayo nayo ejongene izithethi, leyo sisiphi kuluntu. Baya ungasenako thembela ephepheni kunye itekisi elungisiweyo, njengoko kufuneka ezihambelanayo, ngokucacile ukuchazela uluntu okanye loo mbuzo, sithembele kuphela logic yayo obuciko. Kakade ke, kulo mzekelo, eyona improvisation - improvisation ilungisiwe, iinkcukatha kunye inyaniso, onokuwatshintsha uthembele. Ngoko ke, amalungu amaninzi kwezi imisebenzi bathathe kule ngxelo izixhobo zigcinwa zonke kakhulu ezisisiseko, kwaye abanye lisetyenziswa kwinkqubo.

Theatre kanye cinema

Kuba abadlali abaninzi improvisation - kuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ingqondo yemveli. Badlala, ukubhala kubhabho kwisakhelo kwaye eqongeni, ngaloo ndlela enze umfanekiso brilliant ngokwenene. Olu phawu lidla ukwathulelw iinkwenkwezi Hollywood - uLeonardo DiCaprio, Brad Pitt, Dzheymi Li Kertis, uJack Nicholson kunye nabanye abaninzi. Yintoni Singathini Hollywood, ukuba olu hlobo art yaba yimpumelelo eRoma mandulo! Kwaba apho okokuqala abadlali baqalisa "ngabom 'eqongeni, ukhathazeke nje kuphela ingxoxo kwimveliso wayo; kodwa uyeza up neziganeko ezitsha ukuba utshintshe indlela le meko.

umdaniso wala

Dance ngaphandle kwezinye uqeqesho - italente leyo, oko akuthethi ukuba wonke, ngoko ke isekelwe phezu wadalwa uhlobo ebizwa ngokuba "improvisation zoqhagamshelwano". Olu uhlobo olulodwa zomdaniso mihla apho kukho ingongoma umfowunelwa kunye neqabane.

Zombini nxaxheba elo nyathelo eqhubekayo kwebala enye kwenye, kodwa gqolo ekutshintsheni ingongoma wabo qha. Ngaxeshanye, benza iintshukumo eyenziwa umculo, ukuziqengqa phezu komnye, ukwenza plie, iyaxhuma kunye nezinye namacebo.

Ukuze ukuzalisekisa improvisation qha, musa abanalo ibhanile okanye umnikazi izixhobo. Omnye uye kuphela va umculo kunye neqabane lakho, ngokunjalo nomfanekiso uya kukhangela kwicala elinye okanye elinye isafobe ukuba uza ukuyichazela ngayo.

Mhlawumbi ukhe waqaphela ukuba unako enta, amaxesha onke, yonke; ekhitshini, ngokuqulunqa zokupheka ezintsha kumsebenzi, ukwenza ukuba akunjalo, njengokwamaxesha onke, naxa sincokola ngemihla nabantu abakufutshane nawe.