Impatiens glandulifera, Impatiens okanye glandular: inkcazo

Beautiful nobubele kakhulu impatiens yezityalo (Bal'zaminova family) libhekisela kwintsapho ezininzi, nto leyo ebizwa - Touchy. Uye iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-500 zezityalo. Ngokulima "umsebenzi" ezi zityalo eziphuhliswe kunye namaqondo empumelelo: kukho ixesha xa kuyanconywa, uze emva koko Ngokufa ulibele.

Namhlanje kubo kwakhona kwatsala ingqalelo begadi nabathandi intyatyambo. Yellow, nangemisonto emfusa nebomvu nemsi, iintyatyambo ezipinki, eneentyatyambo elide - iimpawu eziphambili zezi zityalo.

ukwanda

Impatiens zivela malayas. Kuye langeniswa njengoko isityalo zokuhomba. Lukhetha iindawo emanzi enomthunzi ekhula esemacaleni imilambo namachibi. Lo mzi-mveliso ngokwemvelo sikhula becala emvula Afrika Asia, amanye amalungu sodidi - eMelika naseYurophu.

Kwilizwe lethu, phantse naphi unako ukufumana kunzima ukufumana eziqhelekileyo amancinci okanye ezinkulu iintyatyambo omthubi, kwakunye glandular, nto leyo eye iintyatyambo ezipinki. Phezu kwabo siya kufikelela kweli nqaku.

igama

Igama uhlobo Touchy iquka amagama amabini Latin: Efrayimi, elithetha 'hayi' kwaye patiens, nto leyo ethetha ukuba "ukubathwala", "ukugcina". Ngenxa yoko, igama uhlobo lithetha "zezityalo oko uluthiyile xa okunene ngako kuye." Lisuka iimpawu esi sityalo uphendule touch encinane.

efanayo touchy

Herbaceous yezityalo yonyaka ukuphakama 80 cm kunye nkqo stem futhi limnandi ezinezikhondo ingcambu eyayizalwa. Ihamba petiolate, ezinye, kunye amazinyo ezinkulu buthelezi, elimbhoxo.

Le iintyatyambo netshiki, okungaqhelekanga, yelamuni-omthubi, kunye eqhutywa, ngokuqhelekileyo in racemes. Yeziqhamo - ibhokisi lume. Ngexesha nokwanda xa bemchukumisa ngothanda nomkhosi uphosa imbewu eziqulathwe ngaphakathi. Neentyantyambo touchy eqhelekileyo kwisiqingatha sesibini kukaJuni ukuya ekupheleni kukaSeptemba. It ukhetha izabelo ekrwada ikhuhliwe kwenza ematyholweni luluqilima.

Le khemikhali kwalemali sityalo ayiqondakali kahle. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba ngexesha impatiens kweentyatyambo iqulethe 68.5% of ivithamin C

Impatiens Isicelo ezifanayo

Isityalo lisetyenziswa amaxhwele kuphela. Nokubandakanywa womfuno kuthathwa antiinflammatory kunye umchamo yezifo kwamatye kwisinyi, zezintso, nokudumba, zezintso. Ukongeza, isetyenziswa nayo nje emetic. Nokubandakanywa ingca wazihlamba amanxeba, izilonda. Amachibi kunye nokubandakanywa ukunika nempembelelo entle ubuhlungu bamalunga. Amagqabi bamoya isicelo nemivumbo, iindawo hemorrhoidal.

Touchy zesiqhelo kudala isetyenziswa yi amaxhwele ngempumelelo. Ngokuba ukusetyenziswa ngeenjongo zamayeza kwisityalo kunqunyulwa ngokupheleleyo ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo. izinto ezomisiweyo, Ndibeka emthunzini okanye kwindawo engena umoya kakuhle. Noli esetyenziselwa yophela kwangaphandle nangaphakathi, kunye amatye esinyini kunye nezintso.

Ukulungiswa nokuhlanganiswa

amacephe amabini (canteens) zinqunqwe asile ekrwada 500 ml amanzi abilayo kule thermos. Yishiye ukudlulisa iiyure ezintlanu. Emva kweli xesha, ubunzima. Ukwamkela kuthetha ngohlobo ubushushu. Emini kuyimfuneko ukuba usele ml 200 imveliso kwizabelo ngokulinganayo. ukusebenza Touchy kwi isibeleko, ebangela ukuncitshiswa lwakhe olunzulu kunye ukopha enzima. Ukongeza, le ukumnika nekucetyiswa ukuba yonyango ukopha ukusuka esinyini kunye isikali. Asisetyenziswa ngokwemixholo kuba unyango lwe izilonda, izilonda, hemorrhoids.

Noli vulgaris - nectariferous, amayeza, ukudaya kunye nesityalo esinetyhefu. Self-unyango kufuneka uzibandakanye, kwanokuba omnye wabahlobo bakho usixelela ukuba "kusela imifuno."

Impatiens glandulifera: Inkcazo

Oku kwakhona ngonyaka. Sikhula ukuya kwiimitha ezimbini. Ngeziqu agxumeke, kunye interstices, badla selubala, eliphambili ezele juice. Amagqabi, imilo okweqanda, okuqinileyo. I plate limenyezelayo kunye ethambileyo. ubude bawo - 10 cm, elunxwemeni wona aqoqiwe.

Igama lesibini kwisityalo - Impatiens glandular (Impatiens zhelezkonosny). Esiqwini ye fat yezityalo, silnovetvisty, Icala eliphambili. Kushiya ovate-lanceolate, unako ukufikelela kubude-12 cm. Bona wona aqoqiwe buthelezi, kunye petioles ezimaphiko. Kwinxalenye engentla isiqu ziyaqokelelwa ngo whorls.

Wine-ezibomvu, ezimhlophe, iintyatyambo ezipinki ezi zilwanyana Impatiens makhulu, ezilula, eqokelelwa racemes umbellate lamaqhosha 10-14. Zalo 3-3.5 cm ubude. Iintyatyambo babe ngevumba nobugcisa kwaye ubuncwane, ukuba ezimvumvuzelwa zizinambuzane ezahlukeneyo, kodwa inkoliso zinyosi.

Impatiens glandulifera inemisebenzi umdla. Amagqabi ayo ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo emiphethweni ayikhuphi amathontsi yejusi emnandi aqholiweyo yakha phezu kwamanzi abe ngumphunga ziikristale yeswekile. Zitsale iimbovane. amadiza Imbali ngethuba lokudubula kweentyatyambo side kakhulu kuzimela, bobabini phantsi kwesicwangciso phantsi amagqabi, ukukhusela iintyatyambo emvuleni.

ububanzi intyatyambo (elinentabalala nobushushu nokufuma.) - 3 cm kwiminyaka nembalela Noli ifihle glandular ngeentyatyambo ezincinane, nangona kunjalo, xa kukuninzi. Zivalwe, kodwa xa ezi ntyatyambo kunye imbewu eyele bume echumayo abanikezela, iintyatyambo ephuhliswe kakuhle intle kakhulu.

Yeziqhamo - lume-yodaka ibhokisi eliphambili, equka enamaphiko ezintlanu. Ngexesha nokwanda kudibana kwemithambo fehle, kwaye ibhokisi sonke kwempixano. Ukuba elisisiqu swing kancinane okanye encinci ibhokisi, ngoko nangoko waphula kunye kokuwa, yaye imbewu emnyama-amdaka kunye nomkhosi saa phezu kumgama oziimitha ezimbini. Nyaka ngamnye, ukuhluma ezininzi izityalo ezitsha. Imbewu zisasazwe ziintaka nezilwanyana imigama emide. Bangaphulukani ukuntshula iminyaka esibhozo.

Impatiens umlingo

Kumaxesha amandulo kwakukholelwa ukuba Impatiens glandulifera kukwazi ngomlingo izitshixo evulekileyo, omnye touch ukuba liyigqibele imivalo entolongweni. Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba intyantyambo nawaphula igolide nesilivere, ngentsimbi nangobhedu zibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci. Amasela owafumana nzima ukufumana, ukwenza imbobo entendeni yesandla sakho, oko lifakwa ingca, ize ke uphilisa inxeba. Ngokuthinta isandla ekuthiwa locks ewa emnyango.

Abantu babekholelwa ukuba bonke abo nje enxibe le isityalo epokothweni yakho, baye bakhuselwa na iimbumbulu. Le imifuno iphoswe phezulu utshaba Eziko, angabi namandla akhe ukuze kwakhiwe intsimbi. Kodwa asingabo bonke touchy balihlutha iipropati zobugqi, kodwa lowo eziveliswe ngokuthobela nemikhosi ezikhethekileyo.

Kwafuneka ukufumana kumgongxo apho esimibalabala wenza yentaka, yaye ngelo xesha kwakukho amantshontsho. Emva koko kwafuneka alinde de intaka unina uya kubaleka, uze ngokuqinileyo uvale slot. Ebona ukuba kwisokethi luvaliwe, le ntaka qiniseka ukuba ukuzisa Impatiens esiqwini. Ukusuka touch ukukhanya kwakhe ukuvula i vuphukuphuku. Kweli nqanaba, umbukeli kufuneka ndikhwaze kakhulu ukoyikisa intaka wawisa ingca.

Ezizalayo egadini

Impatiens glandulifera - isityalo inkulu hlobo. Oku kunqabile Yaphathana kwigadi ezisemaphandleni, kuba inika osisityebi self-ekuhlwayeleni, ngokufuthi "uyasinda 'ucingo yakha ibambeke esiluqilima kwezithungu zimnandi. Nabezitiya kunye nabanini zezindlu lizwe ezifana balsams. Zibonakala mkhulu ecaleni, rabatkah, okanye njenge flowerbeds into engundoqo.

Touchy abe ingaphelelwayo. Ukuba akhule kuyo egadini okanye balcony, wayityatya iindiza nobusika hlakulela njengentyantyambo gumbi. Kuphela ethile le nkqubo - defoliation ekukhanyeni low.

Kungcono lokulima nzima ukufumana egadini, ngendlela kakuhle umoya, indawo kakhulu enelanga rich umhlaba into ephilayo. Begadi kufuneka ukwazi ukuba Impatiens emke kuyo eninzi nitrogen, yaye ngoko ke ukukhula ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo. Kwimihlaba amahlwempu, ukuba phantse azingeke zifikelele ubungakanani yabo epheleleyo. Ngakumbi Andiyithandi ukuqina balsams: izityalo singami kunye entlahleni iphela ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.

Xa amayeza, olu hlobo lisusiwe. Abalimi kufuneka silumke xa usebenza le sityalo. Isibakala sokuba Impatiens glandulifera enetyhefu. Kwaye elinye icebiso. Akukho mfuneko ukuba esi sityalo, ukuba intsapho abantwana abaselula.