Imisebenzi yangaphambili: eyonwabisayo noluqondakalayo

Obuphambili kusenza umntu, zombini engqondweni nangokweemvakalelo. Kukho amalungiselelo nzima kakhulu. Imisebenzi ye obuchopho bomntu zahlukene, kodwa umahluko ophambili phakathi kwendoda - phambili yangaphambili ekhethekileyo, kodwa ngenxa yokuba uninzi imisebenzi ephakamileyo iyayahlula umntu kwizilwanyana, wenza kanye eli sebe. Umbhali kweli nqaku kwafuneka ithuba lokufunda le ncwadi kakhulu umdla mihla ngalo mbandela, ukuze ukwazi ukufunda malunga nemisebenzi ingqondo ezinxulumene ubukrelekrele.

Olona phawu entsha yangaphambili - ucwangciso kunye nonxibelelwano. Eli candelo ingqondo ukuvumela ukuba ukhethe kwinkqubo-qhinga zonxibelelwano, nto leyo eya kuba yinzuzo kwixesha elide. Ukwenza oku nomhlehlo Icipande le neuron. Eli sebe linoxanduva uyakwazi ukubonakalisa, ukuba ukukhumbula elidlulileyo nokukhangela ngeliso elibukhali imisebenzi yabo, ukuba bacinge meko isiganeko kunokwenzeka kwaye isigqibo emibuzo Hamlet olungileyo endala malunga nokuba okanye senze. Kubungakanani iindawo ingqondo kuxhomekeke bokudlala intlangano yethu. Ngoko ke, ukuba imisebenzi yalo yangaphambili - ayikho abstract kangaka kulwazi ebomini. Nangona, Kakade ke, musa ityala nankathalo iimpawu zazo lomzimba kuphela. zingaphuhliswa Lo msebenzi.

Bonke abafundi kunye nabafundi musa ukuthandabuza ukubaluleka kwalo msebenzi yalo yangaphambili njengoko kwinkumbulo. Oku kwakhona umsebenzi kwemigaqo neuron. Kutheni na ukuba ukukhumbula oko kwenzeka iminyaka emibini? Ngenxa yokuba indawo ye uthinte, nenoxanduva kwimemori bayazi namanje akuqolanga. Amaphononongo akutsha nje lubonisa ukuba ukugcina ulwazi olugcinwe kwezo ndawo, yena wangena isantya lwamaqumrhu bashile, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ukuze imemori ezinxulumene neendawo ezahlukeneyo ebuchotsheni. Nangona kunjalo, kuba yonke imimandla luphawulwa lidiniwe kuhluthe, ngoko kubalulekile ukuba imemori elungileyo ulala ngokwaneleyo (ubuncinane 7 iiyure), ngenxa yokuba ngexesha ubuthongo ingqondo edlulisela data ukusuka yethutyana ukuba izibonelelo ezisisigxina. Ngoko ke, xa belungiselela iimviwo kakuhle ukuze ayichithe suku iinxalenye ezimbini emva kwemini oleleyo.

Iimvakalelo zihlobene ukuba kwinkumbulo kunoko ezona titshala kunye neenkokheli. Bethule eziphathekayo ukuze ngamandla ukuba abafundi okanye abasebenzi kuhleli istampu ngokweemvakalelo engqondweni eyomeleleyo, yaye umntu nkqu ukuba wenze umgudu ukuze ukhumbule. Neemvakalelo nje kuphela imali unxulunyaniswe nendlela abaqhuba ngayo, kodwa kunye nezifo. Abantu basoloko abafumana iimvakalelo ezingakhiyo, kunciphise inani iiseli ukuba ulwa kunye nophuhliso zingene kuthi kwamagciwane. Kwakhona, iimvakalelo ezingakhiyo ukwandisa umgangatho cortisol, elonakalisileyo ingqondo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uzame ukuqhatha ummandla ebuchotsheni inoxanduva lokuchukumiseka. Indlela ukukwenza oko? Yenza imisipha yobuso baphumle, ngoko ukunyanzela wena ukuncuma artificially. Wena ngoko nangoko uzive ngathi utshintsho isimo. Lo msebenzi we yangaphambili ngqalelo ngokwaneleyo kwihlabathi lethu obengo, kodwa intlungu ukuziphindezela ukhohlakele kakhulu ngezifo. Lokuchukumiseka kunxibelelana kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ingqondo yomntu, hayi kuphela kusebenza yangaphambili, kodwa kwiCerebellum.

umsebenzi Speech libaluleke kakhulu kubantu ukuziva okulungileyo eluntwini. Iinzululwazi waphawula ukuba umntu osoloko ebonisa umsebenzi intetho, ngaphantsi emngciphekweni ukufumana isifo i-Alzheimer. Ngoko ukuthetha, ukufunda ngokwam, ukubhala - yaye uya kuba sempilweni ixesha elide. Kuba sidibana ubuncinane kwiinkalo ezintathu ebuchotsheni: inxalenye yalo gyrus ngokungqalileyo, ngomva yinxalenye neuron izandi efihliweyo nzulu kwisiqithi Reil.

Amandla Mathematical ibaluleke kakhulu kuthi kubomi bemihla ngemihla, nokuba amantombazana kunye nokuvumela ukuba wenze iimpazamo kumaxesha ngamaxesha, ukubhala off bonke "logic yabafazi." Ukubaluleka kwalo umsebenzi yangaphambili ngenxa yokuba yemininzi kakhulu ihlawulwe imisebenzi kubalulekile ukuba umsebenzi olungileyo kwengqondo yohlalutyo. Inqanaba ezisisiseko izakhono zemathematika malunga efanayo kumntu wonke, kwaye okuninzi kuxhomekeke sengqondo kule msebenzi lwesenzi. Sekunjalo bezibuza iimvumi elungileyo basoloko ubuchule encomekayo zezibalo.

ukucinga Spatial - nalo kuluncedo kakhulu "ebomini" function. Oku kuquka yonke uluhlu lwezakhono - kukukwazi isaziso iinkcukacha kunye nokukwazi ukwenza iinxalenye layout uze uthelekise data ekhoyo kwezi zakhiwo ezintsha. Ethatha inxaxheba kule nkqubo, ziyindlela iindawo ezifanayo banoxanduva umbono.

Njengoko ubona, yangaphambili - sisiseko ingqondo zethu, eli nqaku sele baxelelwa malunga nemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ezo amacandelo ubukrelekrele. Kuba abo banomdla iinkcukacha, ndinicebisa incwadi ngu David Geymona kunye Allen Bragdon, ebizwa ngokuba "superbrain. Manual yomnini-. "