Imiqhopholo kumntwana: iindlela zokonyango nokukhusela izifo

Ukuba uqaphela ukuba umntwana usuke ehleli, akayi kulala, ngelixa ekulungele ukulungisa i-panties okanye ezama ukukhangela i-anus, ngoko kufuneka uqale ukukhathazeka. Mhlawumbi kukho iipinworms kumntwana.

Le yenye yezona ntlobo eziqhelekileyo ze-helminths ezibukeka njengezimbongolo ezimhlophe ezimhlophe. Ama-oysters amaqhawe angama-1.5 cm ubude, ngokuqhelekileyo anokufumaneka. Abantu abesifazana bala ma-ematodes emathumbu emathunjini emagqabini e-anus abeka amaqanda - akwazi ukunamathela kwi-5 ukuya kwi-15 lamaqhekeza amawaka ngelo xesha. Iimpompo ezintsha ezivuthiweyo emva kweeyure ezingama-6.

Xa umntwana ekhwaza ummandla wababingeleli, phantsi kwezi zipiko zibeka amaqanda, zingena emlonyeni kunye nokutya, kwaye ujikelezo oluphindaphindiweyo losulelo luqala. Yingakho enye yezindlela eziphambili ezinokuthi ihoxiswe kumntwana zikhutshwe zihlambulukile. Emva koko, amabhinqa ala ma-ematodes emathumbu ahlala kuphela kude kube ngumzuzu weqanda elibekwe, kunye nokulindela ubomi kwindoda phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo akudluli kwiinyanga ezi-3.

Ukuba ubona ukukhathazeka kumntwana wakho, ngoko uqwalasela ngokucophelela umxube wakhe kunye ne-anus. Ngoko unako ukufumanisa iipinworms ngeso lesiso. Kwenzeka ukuba abazali abazange babone izibungu, ngoko kukulungele ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwanyana, unike umxhesho kunye ne-smear yesithathu kwi-anal area. Ukuba, ngenxa yoluhlalutyo, i-pinworms ifumaneka kumntwana, kuyimfuneko yokwenza unyango. Kodwa khumbula ukuba ngaphandle kokuthintela okunokuthenjwa kokusuleleka kwintsholongwane, ngaphandle kokuthotyelwa ngenyameko kuyo yonke imigangatho yokucoceka, nayiphi na imithi ayinakusebenza.

Naliphi na udokotela wezilwanyana okanye isifo esichaphazelayo esifanele sikuxelele malunga nendlela yokuphilisa i-pinworms kumntwana, kwaye ukhethe ukulungiselela okusemgangathweni okusemgangathweni okufanelekileyo. Kodwa ukulwa nala ma-parasites emathumbu kubaluleke kakhulu ukunakekelwa kwabazali. Ukuze uzilahle, akwanele ukuba uhlambe izandla zakho ngeesepha - umntwana kufuneka ahlambe aze atshintshe ngaphantsi kweefestile ngeentsuku ezininzi. Iipanties kufuneka zihlanjwe, zihlanjwe kwaye zenziwe nge-ironed. Umgca wokulala kufuneka ube yintsha yonke imihla, amashidi amandulo kunye neendwangu zokugubungela zisuswa, zolule kwaye zifakwe isinyithi eshushu. Kuphela emva kokucubungula okunjalo kunokusetyenziswa.

Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukuba ungavumeli umntwana ukuba akhangele i- anus okanye indawo kufuphi nayo. Ngaphandle koko, umbuzo wendlela yokususa i-pinworm evela kumntwana uya kukuthunxa ixesha elide, kuba ezandleni ezingcolileyo ziza kwenzeka rhoqo. Ayinakusindisa ngisho nokuhlamba kwabo rhoqo. Akukho mzali oza kukwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba umntwana usuphelisa ngokupheleleyo izandla zakhe emva kokuthintela kummandla wababingeleli. Iingubo zangaphantsi ezinamandla zingalondoloza imeko. Ungesabi ukuba iya kufaka izitho zomntwana. Emva koko, ukuba kukho iipinworms kumntwana, kufuneka wenze konke okusemandleni ukwenzela ukuba akwazi ukuchaphazela indawo yabafundisi. Ngendlela, ukunciphisa ukubethekisa, abaninzi bancomeka ukuba basebenzise i-cotton swab ehambelana neVaseline. Ingasetyenziswe ebusuku, ngexesha apho iimbungu ziqala ukubonisa imisebenzi ekhethekileyo.

Musa ukuthobela ingozi yalezi zinambuzane, abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba akukho nzakalo ebonakalayo kwiimbungu ezincinci. Enyanisweni, banefuthe elibi kumzimba wonke: bazinamathele ezindongeni zamathumbu kwaye bangela ukuvuvukala. Ngenxa yoko, umntwana unakho ukurhoxiswa, ukuxutywa kokutya kuhlahloka, ukungcola kuphazamisekile, isondlo siyanyamalala, ulahlekelwa isisindo. Ukudibanisa kukukhokelela kwi- fissures kunye ne-dermatitis e-perineum. Ukuchaphazela iipinworms kunye nenkqubo yesifo: bayaphazamisa ubuthongo, bangela ukuncipha kwenkxalabo, ukukhubazeka kwememori.