Imiphumela craniotomy njengendlela unyango ngotyando

Craniotomy okanye craniotomy yenye unyango ngotyando. Kusetyenziswa kwale miqathango ilandelayo:

1. Unyango wobuchopho yamathumba ngathi linobuhlungu okanye ingozi. Ngenxa yoko, biopsy olwenziwa zobuchopho, kwakunye epheleleyo okanye kwinxenye ukususwa ekwenzeke kuzo ilitye le;
2. Ukususwa kwingxelo zophendlo lwezifo ze imithambo yegazi ebuchotsheni, ezifana arteriovenous maltformatsiya;
3. Nokunyangwa ngenxa yokwenzakala kwengqondo traumatic kunye nosulelo intracranial;
4. Unyango kwenani kwezifo luvo, ezifana sokuwa oyingozi.

Le nkqubo inokuba nemiphumo eyahlukileyo kakhulu. Trepanation imele kuphela ukugxojwa ukuthembakala cranium, kodwa kwii ibe kwisisu yayo. Ubukhulu ngoncedo ngotyando emiselwe iqondo ubungnqongqo sifo, ubungakanani umonakalo okanye kwasendaweni yamathumba. Imiphumela craniotomy kuxhomekeke isigulane postoperative. Ndakuyalelayo nzima kakhulu. Bonke abantu ezahlukeneyo transfer enjalo imisebenzi. Njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo yeli lizwe, trepanation inazo iingozi ezinxulumene kunye nokuziphatha kwayo. ukopha Intracranial kunokwenzeka ngenxa yomonakalo imithambo yegazi ebuchotsheni. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba wonzakele okanye engqongileyo isicwili sobuchopho nokudumba ukuphuhlisa. inqabile kakhulu imiphumela craniotomy kungabangela ezibulalayo okanye kuphuhliso ukushwabana. Kwakhona, kusenokubakho iindidi ekubamba imisebenzi yabantu efana inkumbulo, imbono, intetho. Kaninzi izigulane ezikhala yintloko, ingakumbi ngexa leentsku ezimbalwa emva kotyando, bakhathazeka isicaphucaphu nokugabha. Kodwa nayiphi na imeko, isigulana lufakwa trepanirovanomu ukukhubazeka ngexesha kwiminyaka yokuqala emithathu emva kotyando. Emva yobulwelwe ingarhoxiswa xa kukho imeko jikelele isiguli eyanelisayo.

Izinto zangaphandle craniotomy isiphako wabonakaliswa kuphuhliso amathambo yokakayi. ubomi ukususela ukususwa lwenziwa (resection) ethile inxalenye inwebu ithambo, emva kotyando ngaloo inxenye intloko i lekhefu. Ngoko ke, yimfuneko ukuba uqhaqho zeplastiki kangaka ngenxa yezizathu mhle, kodwa kuthintelo trepan syndrome - imiphumo ebuhlungu kakhulu. Kwakhona bajamelene utyando ukuze uphile ixesha elide esalelweyo ukuzibandakanya kwimidlalo kunye yoga. Abanye abantu bathi ukuba imiphumo craniotomy kungenzeka elibukhali ukonakala inkumbulo kunye ingqalelo, ukwehla kobunzima, uvalo, isiyezi uveza ngamaxesha, ukuphazamiseka kokulala, izihlunu ubuthathaka emilenzeni, nokuhluthwa lweenkqubo yokwetyisa. Kodwa ngokuchanileyo associate ezi mpawu osisiphumo umsebenzi kunzima, kuba loo nto ibe neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamachiza ezithathwe steroid emva kotyando. Le misebenzi yenzelwe ukunciphisa ukudumba kwindawo owawusebenza. Maxa wambi kuyimfuneko ukuba anticonvulsants ukwamkela yokutshixa sokuwa.

Kwimo yesiqhelo emva ubude craniotomy. ahlale Hospital ithatha malunga iintsuku ezili-10, yaye ngoko eyipasile izinga kade ziyatshintsha kwakhona ekhaya. indawo esebenza kufuneka rhoqo igcinwe icocekile ngokuhlamba ngayo ngesepha namanzi acocekileyo. Kuyimfuneko ukuthintela nakuphi na amandla omzimba. Xa Feel ezibukhali mnandi, ezinokuthi zenzeke phakathi kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva craniotomy, okanye ukwanda lobushushu emzimbeni phezu degrees 38, kuyimfuneko ukuba asebenze ngokukhawuleza kufuna ugqirha. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba ayeke ukusebenza nasiphi na isithuthi kwaye azisebenzi nge izixhobo ezifuna yoxinaniso nesantya yokusabela.