Imida ye izibophelelo zohlahlo - imida oku ... Accounting yezibophelelo mali

berhafu Imali efunyenwe kwi -mali karhulumente, ngakumbi isasazwe iimfuno lwabantu ekujoliswe kuba luncedo kuluntu luphela. Njani na inkqubo lwabiwo mali, siza kuxubusha ngayo kwinqaku ngezantsi.

Ukwahlukanisa izibophelelo mali

Imida ye izibophelelo zohlahlo - yinto isixa esithile semali eyabelwe ngabasemagunyeni karhulumente ukuhlawula iintlawulo zentlalo, ngokunjalo neendleko yolwabiwo-mali elabelwe sexesha. Ngamanye amazwi, ezo mali ukuba urhulumente linyanzelekile ukuphumeza ukuze kuzuze uluntu.

Imida ye iimbopheleleko zohlahlo - njengenxalenye ulwabiwo yobuncwane iyonke. A lwakutshanje zihlelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• ukuyigubungela iimfuno zentlalo yabantu;
• zokuthengwa kweempahla neenkonzo ngesimilo zikamasipala;
• amaqumrhu asemthethweni utyalo mali ezingezo-karhulumente;
• transfers inter-mali ukuya umlinganiswa;
• uncedo kubameli yomthetho ngamazwe ngohlobo uthando;
• ityala lokuhlawula ubuntu kamasipala;
• ukunyanzeliswa izigwebo apho urhulumente Russian Federation isebenza njenge ummangalelwa kunye intlonelo ngomonakalo yokuziphatha okanye emzimbeni.

Indlela of ukwabiwa izibophelelo mali

Imida ye izibophelelo mali - yintloko kwempahla karhulumente, ngoko umbuzo ukwabiwa yengqwebo wasondela ngokubanzi kunye iqondo eliphezulu uxanduva.

Ukuqala ukupeyinta lwenziwa idinga igunya ephakamileyo - i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezeMali, emva kokuba iinkcukacha kwaziswa ulwazi kaNondyebo. Kwiintsuku ezilandelayo zoshishino ezintathu isaziso lokugqibela yenza newsletter abasemagunyeni olawulo phezu komhlaba. Iskimu efanayo isebenza kokufumana imali evela kuNondyebo kwe-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezeMali.

Kwimeko ukuba ekuqaleni omtsha konyaka uluhlu mali ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu khange sele yenziwe, umzimba ephakamileyo elikunika ulwazi kwamaziko zezithili zeli ulwazi indlela echazwe apha ngasentla. Kulo mzekelo, idatha enikwe yi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezeMali kufuneka ixesha reference, nto leyo iya kuphunyezwa lokumiswa kwetyala okanye ukuncitshiswa imida yezibophelelo mali, ngoko ke ukurhoxiswa esathathwa izabelo.

Vala ulwabiwo mali

Ngamanye amaxesha, kwinqanaba lonikezelo yokutshintshelwa ukutshixa yobuncwane federal. Ekubeni imida yezibophelelo zohlahlo - umlinganiselo multi-level, uze kungazehlisa ukuya ekunene njengoko yoMphathiswa wezeMali kunye igunya elilawulayo kwindawo engezantsi.

Uvimba ezabiwe ezikhoyo xa kuthe ukuba abameli abagunyazisiweyo kaNondyebo kwamathandabuzo ubulumko yemali eyabelwe. Kwakhona imida ye izibophelelo mali ukuze lincitshiswe kwimeko kwixesha langoku, ukwehla okukhulu iingeniso zikarhulumente evela berhafu. Esi sigqibo singenziwa yi naliphi na ilungu leSigqeba - njengoko uMphathiswa wezeMali, kunye nabameli besithili solawulo entsimini.

Nezibophelelo mali uthintelwe imida ngonyaka njengoko kwakucwangcisiwe ngoDisemba 31 ngokunxulumene ekupheleni kwethuba lokunika ingxelo.

imisebenzi kaNondyebo

Ekubeni ubuncwane federal - umphathi iphambili mali zohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, xa ukusebenza kwayo, siza kuxubusha ngakumbi. Ngenxa yoko, amagunya kulo mzimba ziquka oku kulandelayo:

1. Ukuzisa amagunya alawulayo zolawulo ulwazi malunga nobungozi iindleko yokudweba kunye nemida yalo.
2. imida Accounting of izibophelelo mali phantsi kwe-cash basis
3. akhawunti efunekayo Ukuvulwa yebhanki ngokubulawa womzobo.
4. Ndiqhuba irejistri solawulo ngokubanzi.
5. Manani igumbi kwinkcitho mali.
6. Banike lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko olucelwe kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa wezeMali ngokunxulumene ukuhamba karhulumente namatyala ngexesha lokunika ingxelo.
7. Ukulinganisela lwamathuba elizayo umda.
8. esweni rhoqo federal ukunyanzelisa mali lendawo zolawulo.
9. Wokungena urhulumente izivumelwano, ebandakanya imali evela zobuncwane.
10. Ukhuselo weemfihlelo yesizwe.

Ngokubanzi, sibona ukuba ubuncwane federal ke izidumbu ezingundoqo ababandakanyekayo yokwenza izibophelelo kawonke-mali nenani labantu bebonke.

indima kaNondyebo kule Russian Federation

umphathi Main mali mali ebusweni kaRhulumente kaNondyebo Federal yasekwa ngo-1992 yi umongameli.

Lo mbutho sele iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi esebenza ngokweqela-siseko:

• ubunye Imali (practice kuthetha ukuba nayiphi na ingeniso kunye nenkcitho kudlula-akhawunti zebhanki ngokomthetho);
• Kolawulo - umzimba lolawulo ngamnye ufumana imali kangangoko evela kuNondyebo, njengoko mda kucacisiwe;
• ukuqondisa, nto leyo ithetha ukuba igatya ngalinye mali lazise ngokucacileyo ukusetyenziswa ekujoliswe kuzo;
• ukusebenza - imisebenzi kaNondyebo zixhomekeke ilawula njalo-mali;
• Selubala - zonke izibophelelo mali ume ngaphandle kwaye kwenziwa evulekileyo yaye yakhupha umyalelo.

Ingxelo kwizibophelelo mali

Qho ngonyaka ekupheleni kwexesha lonyaka, ngumamkeli ngalinye yenkcitho karhulumente alungise ingxelo ngokusetyenziswa kwemali mali.

Emva koko, iinyanga enye enesiqingatha Accounting Chamber of Russia ushwankathela kunyaka odlulileyo yaye sinika nesiphelo; nokuba kukho ngaphaya kwemida yezibophelelo mali okanye hayi.

Umqukumbelo umzimba ogunyazisiweyo iqulethe kucalulo esisebenzayo iinkcitho uphawu ngalunye ulwabiwo ekujoliswe kulo, uhlalutyo mboleko mali karhulumente kunye neekhredithi sisenokwamkelwa yi-mali karhulumente kunye neemfanelo ezinxulumene iziqinisekiso kaNondyebo.

Ngokutsho iziphumo ezifunyenwe kokugqitywa urhulumente uDuma ingqalelo uze wenze isigqibo malunga nokuba ukwamkeleka okanye ukwaliwa, nathe emva koko alungiswa.