Ilungiselela Niva off-kwendlela ngezandla zabo

izithuthi ngaPhandle kwendlela Vaz, eziquka i-Lada 4x4 ( "Field") kunye Chevrolet Niva, kunye Stock zevidiyo luphawulwa traffic eliphezulu. Oku kungenxa wew geometry we umzimba elungileyo nokumiswa, ubukho inkqubo drive epheleleyo kunye ekunciphiseni gear umehluko interaxle itshixiwe.

Noko ke, kusoloko kukho igumbi lokunyusela. Ngokukodwa ukuba ezi eemoto iintsilelo ezicacileyo kwaye, ngaphezu koko, ukungabikho yokusebenza injini. Kamva kwinqaku yokulungiselela "Niva" endleleni.

Iimpawu "Niva"

Classical "Field", eyaziwa ngokuba Vaz-2121 kunye Lada 4x4, i udidi SUV ezincinane compact eveliswa ukususela 1977 g na. Lokuzala umzimba, ibakho kwinguqulelo 3- no-5 umnyango-. Ifakwe ipetroli iinjini 4-cylinder seelitha 80-94. a. 4-ne-5-isantya transmission manual. Drive - gqibezela izixhobo unciphiso kunye lutshixo umehluko iziko. ukumiswa Front - ezizimeleyo, ngasemva - zixhomekeke.

Features Chevrolet Niva

Chevrolet Niva naye SUV compact. kokukhululwa kwakhe-2002 unomzimba-5-etekisini. Uninzi iimoto mayixhotyiswe injini-enjini 80 ukusuka 'Niva "enesantya-5 transmission manual. Xa uyilo, powertrain kunye semoto iyafana kuyo.

Imigaqo iswitch

Ukulungiswa "Niva-Chevrolet" ukuya endleleni, kwakunye nayiphi na enye imoto kufuneka wacingisisa ngaphandle nesilungiselelwe. Noko ke, xa silungisa kufuneka wasondela ngokuqaphela kakhulu. Oku kungenxa yokuba kuyilo wabo nomda encinane zokhuseleko, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba amandla ukulungelelana. Oko kukuthi, izinto isithuthi ukusebenza kufuphi kumda, kunye nokulungiselela "Chevy Niva" kwindlela ngokulula makayiqhawule. Oku kuya kubandakanya nokuncipha zombini iimpawu yokusebenza nokuthembeka.

Ngenxa yoko, iinjini kufuneka kwemveliso ephantsi, nkqu emishini eqhelekileyo. Ukuba umthwalo lwezixhobo enzima ukufaka amavili ezongezelelweyo enkulu, intsebenzo enamandla ziya kuba ngakumbi, yaye umthwalo sele ibuthathaka injini aya kunyuka, nto leyo eya kubangela ukuhla resource yayo. Malunga imeko efanayo ufakelo isisu semoto ikheshi ngu emithonjeni elide okanye dampers kunye spacers ngaphandle ungenelelo kuya kukhokelela ukonakala kweendlela controllability nozinzo ngesantya banxibe izinto ezifana ukunqunyanyiswa kunye powertrain.

Ukongeza, kuphazamise esinzulu kuyilo akuthethi angene ngemali. Ngoko ukwahlula amanqanaba yokulungiselela, "Niva" endleleni. Kwaye ke initial (Travel) kuquka ukutshintsha kwaye sentlalo kuphela izinto ezahlukeneyo, kunye nokulondolozwa phantse epheleleyo lobume sokuqala.

Ixabiso iswitch uchazwa iqondo uphazamiseko kuyilo kunye nenqanaba iinxalenye izicelo. Njengoko usazi, uninzi lwabanini izithuthi off-road Vaz - abantu abahluphekayo. Ngako oko, uqeqesho oluqhelekileyo "Niva" ukuya kwindlela ngezandla zabo.

Ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo, uninzi iinkonzo imoto abanini kunye nokulungiswa ngokwabo. Bazi kakuhle, "Niva". Ukulungiselela indlela, iifoto sibonelela kweli nqaku, ngoko ke, abakwaziyo ukuyenza.

umzimba

Kubalulekile ukuba SUV ukukhusela ezantsi, bagqume amacandelo ezingundoqo ezifana kwinjini, gearbox, a ngaphambili elijikelezayo isikhondo, izixhobo asi engaphambili.

Ukhuseleko enikwa zeplastiki okanye metal sheets. Eyokuqala ulula kakhulu. Nokuba 1-2 mm ukusuka kuxwebhu metal unako ukukhusela kuphela amatye amancinci kunye nokudibana ezibuthathaka komhlaba. Ngoko ke, ukuba esinzulu off-kwendlela ukhuselo ukusetyenziswa 4-6 mm zamafu.

Njengoko le ndawo, kufuneka ukhethe izintlu kakhulu ebanzi egubungele ubuso enkulu. Kule meko, qiniseka ukuba unayo i lobuchwepheshe kunye migodi. qeqesho "Niva" kwindlela liya kuxabisa malunga nama-30 amawaka. engange.

Ngamanye amaxesha ukukhusela umzimba ngokufaka i bumpers zesinyithi ehlalayo kunye imigubasi (namandla belula). Kuya kukubiza malunga-20-30 amawaka. Engange.

amavili Ufakelo ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa eziba fender. Simple iinketho jikelele malunga 2 amawaka. Engange.

"Field" ulula yaye ezincinane eyelets ethwele ezifunekayo phezu kweendlela ndikhuphe imoto u ntshunxekile. E Chevrolet Niva bomelele, kodwa andiyithandi kakhulu. Ngoko ke, lo ukunqweneleka "Niva" ukuya kwindlela ngokufaka a elisusekayo yeflakisi bar nge square angasemva socket 50x50 nezifakelo ngaphambili ukuba sokutsala into ngentambo.

Oku kuya kuvumela data ukutshintsha izixhobo iindawo usebenzisa koqiniso endaweni eyelets ethwele ukutsala trailer isicelo hi-jack. Iindleko - malunga 15 amawaka engange ..

Ixabiso of sokutsala into ngentambo electric - kuma-20 amawaka engange .. Okunye 4 amawaka. Iindleko inkqubo lokubopha.

SUV abaninzi abaqeqeshwe axhotyiswe hambo idrive. Esi sixhobo, Kakade ke, oku kwandisa olukhupha. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kwendlela ukusetyenziswa kwezithuthi unxulunyaniswa nokuthuthwa izixa ezikhulu iimpahla ayikwazi ukungena kwi gumbi imithwalo. Kuba aba matshini kubaluleke kakhulu, ekubeni omabini abukhali.nomboko encinane. Ngapha koko, "Niva" ivili lolaleliso ibekwe kwi gumbi injini, ngoko ewalayishayo inxalenye ngaphambili, kunciphisa Ukupholisa-injini kunye nokhuseleko.

Ukubeka yokubeka kophahla uhambo, uyakwazi ukusombulula ezi ngxaki ngokushukumisa ivili spare apho. Ukongeza, iinketho ezininzi kufuneka nilungise namaqegu, ukuze izixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Xa ukhetha ibhuthi, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo indlela loncamathiselo; kukulungele ukuba ukulungele ukuba sifakwe kwi mveliso neentsimbi lwendlu, Chutes okanye arc, njengoko attachment ngqongqo kufuneka imvume.

Uninzi SUV elungisiweyo efakiweyo izibane olongezelelweyo. izibane Standard kunokunganeli phezu ezindleleni. Ukongeza, bakhawuleza mdaka eludakeni. Ngoko ke, izibane extra ekhwele aphezulu - ngokuqhelekileyo phezu kwendlu. ntsimbi zilapha phezulu abaninzi eengcali phambili attachment. izibane LED malini ukusuka amawaka-3. engange.

injini

Njengokuba kuphawuliwe, iinjini yeemoto ingqalelo ababuthathaka kakhulu-kwendlela, apho zinqongopheleyo traction ubunakho. Ingakumbi, kuboniswa kule onzima Chevrolet Niva. Le meko mandundu kwimeko ukuqhubela komzimba kunye nezixhobo ezongezelelweyo nokufakela amavili ezinkulu. Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokusombulula le ngxaki: injini replacement enamandla ngakumbi okanye wasele iqala motor.

Kuba zeSWAPO on Chevrolet Niva iinjini ezisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo Vaz-21126 kunye Toyota 3 kunye nabanye. I "Niva" kwakhona ivame 3. Sitshiphu ukusithenga yakhe (nge amawaka 30. Engange).

Ngokuphathelele Ukulungiswa apha zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe efanayo kunye neendlela ukuba iinjini zemidlalo Vaz iswitch. Ihluke kuphela ahlasela injini: ngokwahlukileyo ukuya zezemidlalo, kunye wasele off-kwendlela bafune torque xa ingadumeli eliphantsi.

Ukuguqulwa engundoqo motor off-indlela a uSnorkel. Esi sixhobo yangaphandle air esingena nto sinikele wophahla ukuphepha isando amanzi, kunye nokunika umoya ococekileyo ukusuka phezulu ucingo, apho uthuli ezincinane. Ngaphandle shnorkeli ifakwe Izahluli. ixabiso labo iyafana kwaye iqala 3 amawaka. Thambisani.

transmission

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ujikelezo efanayo amavili, imoto zixhotyiswe ngaphambili kunye nomahluko angasemva cross-asi nezitshixo. Iindleko - malunga 15 amawaka engange .. lock Inter-asi, zombini lemoto na stock.

Njengokuba kuphawuliwe, zombini eemoto iinjini umthamo ezincinane, uqhagamshelwano lwetshiphu emsebenzi-torque akwanelanga ukuba kakhulu off-endleleni. Isisombululo kukuthi uphazamisana kuyilo zabo. Kuba olu tshintsho izixhobo ratio ye kwisibini. Ixabiso - malunga 3 amawaka engange ..

Zombini iimoto babe downshift. Nangona kunjalo, kukho yandisa iikhithi na ngakumbi nokuphungulwa ratio amagiya. Ixabiso - amawaka 10 engange ..

ukumiswa

I off-kwendlela ukunqunyanyiswa parameters ebaluleke kakhulu zavunyelwa kunye uhamba. izithuthi Standard abe zavunyelwa kwindawo geometry elungileyo. Noko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha, ingakumbi xa elisebenza phantsi umthwalo, okanye endleleni, lokunqunyanyiswa kwethutyana prosest. Ukuze uphephe oku, imithombo kunye nokothuka absorbers utshintsho inzuzo. Bona luphawulwa lukhuni aphezulu, kodwa abe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngcono ixesha elide ngakumbi. Iindleko ukususela amawaka 12. Engange.

Kukwandiosa sococeko kufuna embi kakhulu ngakumbi uphazamiseko kuyilo nokunqunyanyiswa. Ukuba ufake nje spacer okanye ukothuka elide absorbers kunye nemithombo, yayinqamlela kakhulu ubomi rhoqo Velocity amalungu kunye namalungu jikelele, ukunciphisa ukuphathwa, uzinzo kunye nokusebenza unyathela. Ngoko ke, kufuneka enze isixa esikhulu umsebenzi endaweni inani elikhulu lweziqalelo ukuqinisekisa phakade ngesakhiwo, nezibabandakanya ekulungiseleleni Niva off-kwendlela ngezandla zabo. Amafoto kubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuphunyezwa kwayo.

amavili

Le permeability luqinisekiswa kakhulu kwamatayara. emoto Standard ayifanelekanga ukuba isetyenziselwe okubi-endleleni. NgaPhandle kwendlela iminqwazi zinika ibambelele olungcono kwi eludakeni, umhlaba evakalala kunye nezinye iindawo. Kukho amavili off-kwendlela ezikhethekileyo ebusika. Ngoko ke, ukutshintshwa amavili - nje noqeqesho "Niva-Chevrolet" ukuya kwindlela ngezandla zabo.

Khumbula ukuba ngaphandle ukwanda e imvume emhlabeni kunye Izandiso kwinqugwala ivili kwi "Entsimini" uyakwazi ukucwangcisa ubungakanani yevili na akukho-intshi 15 ngaphezu 215/75 okanye 215/65 16-intshi. I ukhetho lokuqala ngakumbi afanelekileyo kuba inika ukhwele engcono kunye nokukhetha olukhulu amavili, kunye ukonakala controllability ayibalulekanga kakhulu kwezi iimoto. Ezo uqeqesho Niva off-kwendlela eya iindleko 16 lamawaka. Engange.

ingaphakathi

Kuba umsebenzi off-kwendlela izinto yokutrima elingaphakathi legkomoyuschimisya elula. Amaninzi, ukutshintsha flooring iiphaneli aluminium. Ke ezinye ngaphakathi zimoto ukuze ilula kakhulu.

Ngamanye amaxesha ukufaka izixhobo ezongezelelweyo, ngokuxhomekeke kwizixhobo isithuthi ngayo.